Ikhodi Manual inhlangano, tar.gz kokufaka

Kaningi kwi-inthanethi abakwazi ukukuthola ukufakwa ngomumo eyenziwe Deb-iphakethe, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ilahlekile version edingekayo kule ekhosombeni esezingeni kwe-Linux. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba iphendukele isicelo ikhodi yomthombo inhlangano. Sebenzisa zakamuva ekhethekile zomlando tar.gz noma nezakhiwo tar.bz2.

Khomba ifolda equkethe ifayela oyifunayo

Isimo sengqondo esinjalo siphela tar.gz usebenzisa «checkinstall» ithimba. Okokuqala, udinga ukuqoqa kusuka ikhodi ukufakwa Deb-iphakethe. Ngakho, uma ungenawo ukusetha ithimba core, udinga ukubhalisa in the esigungwini: «sudo efaneleka-uthole ufake checkinstall». Khona-ke udinga ukuya ifolda lapho ifayela oyifunayo, umyalo «cd direktoriya_iskhodnogo_koda_programmy".

Kulesi simo, ukufakwa tar.gz, ngakho kumelwe unzip umyalo «itiyela -zxf imyaprogrammy.tar.gz» noma «itiyela -jxf imyaprogrammy.bz2", ngokulandelana.

Ungase futhi kukhishwe amafayela Imenenja ingobo yomlando ukufeza umphumela oyifunayo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-zokusebenza ukhululekile okwengeziwe umugqa wemiyalo baye baklama inkinobho TAB emangalisayo, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba anezele ngokuzenzakalela amagama ayinkimbinkimbi ifolda, amafayela noma zomlando. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka kuphela izinhlamvu zokuqala egameni.

Ukucushwa kwekhodi yomthombo Uhlelo zokusabalalisa yakho

Ngamagama alula, le tar.gz ukufakwa ngempela ukusho ukucushwa okungukuthi ifayela ukuhlela umbhalo wakho we uhlelo oluthile yokusebenza. Ngemva isenzo esinjalo kudala ifayela echaza ukumisa uhlelo. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo kusungulwe ithimba «./configure». OS ngokwayo ngemva kwalokho ayishintshi, ngakho iqembu kuphephe ngokuphelele futhi ngeke kuyilimaze ukuzinza kohlelo.

Futhi umbhali isicelo ungafisa ukwelekelela ukufakwa okhiye, ngakho ukubona imiyalelo wayefisa umdali ongabashayela «./configure -help» noma ukuvula ifayela likaNGIFUNDE noma ukufaka, ukufaka tar.gz zomlando zonke lokhu kuhilelani. Lesi sigaba kuyinto okunzima kakhulu, ngoba ukuze kuphelele kahle isidingo ukufaka yimuphi amaphakheji ezengeziwe nasekuthengeni. Ngakho-ke, uma isethaphu ukucushwa lema phakathi kwenqubo, udinga ukwengeza kule amaphakheji adingekayo. Kulokhu, lo ukugcina ubonisa konke amagama imitapo edingekayo nokhunye. kahle Ngakho, kokuba waqonda, ungakwazi ukuqondiswa izinhlelo ezinjalo ngaphandle nobunzima.

Yakha Deb-amaphakheji

bavumelana Ngaphambili uhlelo "checkinstall" nje yakhelwe ukuthi idale iphinde futhi ukufaka amaphakheji ezidingekayo wokusabalalisa ezahlukene, isibonelo, Deb-amaphakheji, okuyinto kabanzi OS ezifana Ubuntu.

Ukufaka tar.gz kufika ekugcineni phansi. "-D" ukhiye sengezwe ucacise uhlobo ngqo yokuhlangana. Lokho lonke iqembu libukeka kanje: «sudo checkinstall -D». Yonke imisebenzi eyengeziwe on ukufakwa nendawo uhlelo zizokwenzeka ifolda efanayo. Ukuze ususe uhlelo, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi oluvamile njenge ukufaneleka ukususa, ukufaneleka ingashiswa, izinhlaka zokuxhumana zobuchopho. ukufakwa Tar.gz echazwe akuyona indlela kuphela, kodwa kungase kube kakhulu ayethanda kubasebenzisi abaningi. Noma kunjalo, omunye kumelwe baqaphe kakhulu futhi ngokucophelela, ngoba yonke indawo kukhona izingibe yayo.