Ikhomba perforations: ukubuyekezwa odokotela, imfundo

Inkinga lokwehliswa ka acuity ezibukwayo kule nkathi yobuchwepheshe ikhompyutha sibi kakhulu. PC, laptops, amaphilisi kanye nezinye impumelelo ezikhathini zanamuhla, futhi ngokungangabazeki, ewusizo futhi kudingekile, kodwa main imbangela iso ukukhathala ongaboni.

Singakanani isikhathi umuntu echitha kukhompyutha nsuku zonke? Izimpendulo zingase zehluke, kodwa mhlawumbe kunzima ukuthola okungenani eyodwa ababengeke wasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe besimanje. Inani labantu nsuku ukuchitha emashumini ambalwa imizuzu amahora ambalwa ukusebenza ngaleso computer, ukudlala imidlalo, uxhumana ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi, ukuphequlula TV zakho ozithandayo nokunye. D. Futhi lena uhlobo abalulekile phezu kwamehlo. Lokhu wonke umuntu owaziyo Nokho, wena qhubeka bonakalise umbono wakho, akhohlwe lokho kuphela umzimba ekhethekile ukuze akhulule kwadambisa isimo esasishubile, kodwa ngisho kulandela Kunconywa umsebenzi amakhefu.

Kungani uwohloka ukungaboni?

1. uhlobo ngokweqile phezu kwamehlo. Yesikhathi eside umphumela kwelanga ezikhanya izinhlaka umbono; nsuku zonke, ayimi umsebenzi ngesikhathi ikhompyutha; Ukufunda ekukhanyeni abampofu - konke lokhu kuholela-sindisa, kuyingozi ukuba retina. Ngazishaya indiva imithetho aphansi kwenhlanzeko ekugcineni izophela ukwehluleka.
2. Ukuswelakala kokusebenza ngokuhlanganyela ukuqeqeshwa sokuba imisipha ezihilelekile ngokugxila emehlweni. Sikhuluma mayelana ciliary imisipha esithinta ugobile lens. Uma umuntu ugqolozele i-computer ukuqapha, ezincwadini noma esikrinini TV, le misipha azisebenzi cishe. Futhi izakhi zomzimba wethu ukuthi eside ukwenza imisebenzi yabo, ekugcineni yoma. Encishisiwe amandla nokukhuthazela ciliary imisipha kuholela ukwehla acuity ezibukwayo.
3. Ukubhujiswa sombala ezibukwayo. Amaseli e-retina obhekene bezibona esizibonayo kanye isignali kuya izikhungo ubuchopho zimumethe ekhethekile rhodopsin into kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenza evamile iso. Ezimweni ukuntula uvithamini A, futhi ngeminyaka sombala ezibukwayo ubola, okuholela a ukuwohloka embonweni.
4. izinkinga kwegazi. Ngokwesibonelo, izitsha atherosclerosis ukusuthisa retina, ngokuvamile kubangela ephonsa acuity ezibukwayo. Esinye isifo lapho imithambo yegazi iyathinteka iso, - sikashukela kanye nezinkinga zayo ezifana retinopathy (izilonda ngwengwzi izindonga imithambo yegazi, okuholela trophism iphazamiseke namaseli ngwengwzi uqale uhlangabezana ischemia).
5. amehlo omile. ukusebenza ukungadli nezindlala lacrimal kuholela ome emehlweni, futhi lokhu has nethonya elibi acuity ezibukwayo.
6. Ukuwohloka umsebenzi iso kungase kube uphawu lesi sifo. Izibonelo zingaba hhayi kuphela zokugula iso (cataract, ukufiphala kwamehlo keratitis), kodwa ezinye izifo (isb, isifo sikashukela, i-hyperthyroidism, pituitary adenoma).

Yini okumelwe uyenze?

Zikhona izindlela eziphumelelayo nokuvinjelwa ukulahlekelwa acuity ezibukwayo noma izinguquko, uma yokugcina empeleni kwenzeka?

Mayelana Gymnastics zamehlo wonke umuntu uyazi, kodwa ngasizathu simbe, akuwona wonke wenziwa. Kodwa lezi umzimba ezilula kuphumelela kakhulu ekupholiseni ukukhathala ngesikhathi sindisa ezibukwayo.

Ikhomba - lena indlela efanele. Ukuze kuvikelwe akekho, akudingekile futhi kuyingozi nokuba yingozi. Ngokwaso izibuko kancane kancane acuity ezibukwayo, kodwa kulabo kakade iyagula ukubona enye inketho kuka ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo amaphuzu, umane akekho.

Okwamanje Nokho, ezikhulayo ngokuthandwa ukuthola izibuko (izibuko pinhole). Ngokungafani evamile, abazi neqhaza ekuweni umbono bafake zabo njalo; Usebenzela ikakhulu njengendlela yokuthola zokuvimbela kunokuba ukulungiswa.

Uyini izibuko-simulators futhi zisebenza kanjani?

Ikhomba perforations zimi kanje: endaweni elalihlala ingilazi lens ipuleti emnyama izimbobo eziningi ezincane. Umsebenzi wabo kusekelwe isimiso iris, ukuthi, ngokusebenzisa emigodini retina uwela eziningi ebhekiwe Puchkov Sveta, okuyinto kakhulu sithuthukisa isithombe ukucaciseleka.

Izingilazi Awezenzisi perforations ukwandisa acuity ezibukwayo nokusiza ukunciphisa uvalo kusukela imisipha ezihilelekile kule yokuhlala.

Ngebuhle nebubi

Ikhomba perforations ngcono mbono okwesikhashana. Isenzo sabo kusekelwe umphumela diaphragm njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla, kodwa emva ukumisa ukusetshenziswa izibuko nezinkinga umbono babuyele. Ngakho, naphezu kwalezi ziqinisekiso yokukhangisa, izibuko simulators akuzona khambi. Ziyakwazi ezinhle kwasekuqaleni, ukuze kuvinjelwe, ngoba ukusetshenziswa njalo kuyasiza ukugwema ukwehla eminye acuity ezibukwayo.

Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukugqoka lezi izibuko angase abhekane ngisho nombono evamile ngokuphelele uzivivinye ngoba ekupholiseni ukukhathala. izibuko Pinhole ziphephile kahle futhi akusho babhebhethekisa, ngokungafani kuya izibuko ezivamile zokulungisa izinkinga umbono.

Isikhathi isicelo sabo kungagcini imiyalelo, kodwa namanje sizigqoke eside uma uthanda. Ayinangozi ekusebenziseni kwazo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba sephule imithetho ngezinye izikhathi. Nakuba Yiqiniso, ezimweni eziningi, abantu abambalwa kakhulu ukukwenza. Lezi zingqimba endaweni lens ukunciphisa kakhulu inani sigameko kwelanga kuyi-retina, ngakho eside uhlale kulezi izibuko, ikakhulukazi ekukhanyeni low, ungakhululekile.

Ikhomba perforations zidinga kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ukuzivumelanisa. Ngokokuqala ngqá kukhona umuzwa izithiyo phambi kwamehlo, ukungakhululeki ngenxa ukwehla okukhanyisa. Kodwa nge ukusetshenziswa njalo izibuko, zonke lezi imiphumela zinyamalale ngokushesha.

Indlela ukugqoka izibuko simulators?

Naphezu ukuphepha isihlobo, izibuko pinhole bengakwamukeli zonke. Ngisho ngabo kukhona uhlu Izimo:

1. I-glaucoma.
2. zokugula ngwengwzi.
3. myopia Progressive.
4. Nystagmus.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile futhi ukugqoka izibuko pinhole Awezenzisi kahle. Imiyalelo weluleka ngokucacile ukusebenzisa kwabo kungekho isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora usuku. Lokhu kungaphezu isikhathi esanele ukuba baphumule emehlweni ubuyisele nempilo yabo.

Izinga okukhanyisa Kubalulekile uma ugqoke izibuko pinhole. Manual alikukhuthazi ukuzisebenzisa nge singakutholi ukukhanya kwelanga, njengoba izibuko ngokwabo nethonya ukuhwalala. Uma lo mthetho ukudelwa, kunobungozi ukukhathala amehlo. Ngempela, ukungabi Ukusabalala ngabo - umthwalo sina.

Okushiwo ngabantu mayelana iziguli izibuko-simulators?

Imibono mayelana le ndlela ka uvimbele ukudala ezinye izinkinga nge umbono iyehlukana, kodwa omuhle nokho banqoba. Abaningi owasebenzisa izibuko pinhole, shiya amazwana ngazo kanye migqa elandelayo:

1. Vision saphela buba bubi nakakhulu.
2. Ukukhathala, kwehle iso.
3. Manje ungenza ekhaya ngingenazo izibuko. Phela, ungasebenzisa imishini umsebenzi kuyilapho ubuka ithelevishini noma ngokusebenza ezindaweni ikhompyutha ngaphandle asebenzise waphinda amaphuzu evamile, kodwa kuhle umbono ukulungiswa, kodwa namanje ngoba isikhathi eside egqoke ezingaphephile.

Ezinye ukhulume ukwehluleka amaphuzu perforation. Thanda, umbono ngcono kuphela uma egqoke, bese ubuyela esimweni saso sangaphambilini. Kodwa kusukela iphuzu kucatshangelwa amaphuzu idatha yendawo awaphikisani. Ikhomba simulators awayilaphi umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko - I-kuqiniswa ezingeni ukuthi isiyatholakala, zokuvimbela babuqhubeka. Labo abakhuluma mayelana ukwehluleka, ngokusobala yini ngempela ukuqonda ukuthi yini ngempela eyenza pinhole izibuko-abaqeqeshi. Izibuyekezo kulaba bantu abonisa ukuthi noma musa ufunde imiyalelo, noma zonke zidukisiwe. Yebo, ukukhangisa ngezinye izikhathi uthanda amandla idatha amaphuzu izakhiwo ekwelapheni, kodwa lokhu akulona iqiniso.

Yini odokotela bethi?

Ngokuvamile, bamehlo ukuncoma iziguli zabo ukugqoka izibuko simulators perforations. Odokotela mayelana esidlule, ngokuvamile omuhle. Yiqiniso, akekho omunye udokotela akacabangi amaphuzu idatha njengoba ikhambi, njengoba ukuthuthukisa umbono okwesikhashana, futhi lo mphumela ingahlalisekanga. Nokho, njengoba ukuze uvimbele thuthuva lubucayi kakhudlwana ezibukwayo izibuko pinhole zikufakazela kahle ngokwabo.

Kubalulekile kuphela ulandela imiyalelo. Nakuba izibuko futhi yamiswa njengoba engenangozi ngokuphelele, Izimo uhlu libonisa ngokucacile ukuthi umonakalo uma kabi, bangase usazoba.

side effects

Abanye abantu baye baphawula ukuvela ikhanda, isiyezi, isicanucanu nezinhlungu emehlweni ngemva izibuko perforations.

Kungani kwaba nesenzakalo kungenzeka lezi emizweni singathandeki? Cishe, kulesi simo, amagogolo zazigaxwa isikhathi eside kakhulu, mhlawumbe, ekukhanyeni abampofu. Futhi mhlawumbe labo izibuko nemiphumela ezinjalo ezingathandeki wathenga inkohliso, hhayi komkhiqizo wangempela.

Ukusetshenziswa izibuko-simulators ngokuhambisana nezincomo (zazo ungafunda ngenhla) ngokuvamile ezingamukeleki ephelezelwa imiphumela enjalo.

A amazwi ambalwa esiphethweni

Vision - isakhi esibaluleke kakhulu khona ukhululekile, yingakho empilweni iso kufanele aphathwe ngokucophelela. Phela, njalo kulula ukuchitha kuka ukubuyisela. Lost acuity ezibukwayo ukubuyela, njengoba umthetho, kuba budisi khulu. Ngakho ukunakekela amehlo akho. Ungakhohlwa abanike ukuphumula ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi musa ubuvila ukwenza umzimba njalo ukuze akhulule ukungezwani.