Incazelo yomdwebo kaVan Gogh "Ama-Potato"

UVan Gogh wayebheke isithombe esithi "Ama-Potato Eaters" umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu womsebenzi wakhe. Kulo, wabonisa amandla okuhawukela abasebenzi abavamile.

Unyaka wokubhala nezimo

Isithombe "I-Potato Eaters" yaba yinto yokugcina yokuhlala komculi eNyuenen (eNyakatho Brabant, eNetherlands). Ngaleso sikhathi wayesefuna indlela yakhe. Kwaphela iminyaka emibili, uVan Gogh wasebenza kanzima, hhayi ukukhulula ipensela nebhashishi esandleni sakhe. Wabhala yonke into eyayizungezile edolobhaneni elincane labalimi: ukusika i-looms, isonto, i-hedges, amapopipi ... Ngisho noboshwe abesifazane ababili abamba amazambane. Kodwa kwakunjengokuphila okulula emzaneni, okwakufuna ukuthatha futhi kudlule ngendwangu. Lo mculi uye wakhula ngesifiso esikhundleni sokufunda okuhlangene ukuze enze umdwebo obalulekile futhi okwazi ukuveza umoya wendawo yokuphila efundazweni esifundazweni saseBrabant. Futhi lobuciko obucwebezelayo wazalwa ngoNovemba 1885.

I-Sitters

Abantu ababoniswa esithombeni "Ama-Potato Eaters" akuyona into eqanjiwe. U-Van Gogh wenza abangane nomndeni wakubo waseGroot. Babeyizilimi ezivamile, izinkulungwane zazo. Umndeni wabo waba nobaba, umama, amadodakazi amabili nendodana. Umsebenzi onzima emhlabeni wawuyisabelo sabo kusukela esizukulwaneni kuya esizukulwaneni. Babehlala emgodini, ongayibita ngokuthi indlu. Kwakunekamelo elilodwa kuphela, elihlanganisa indima yekhishi, igumbi lokudlela, igumbi lokulala negumbi lokuphumula, futhi yonke imidwebo yayo elula yayihlanganisa itafula, izihlalo, amabhokisi amaningana kanye nemibhede.

Ngomusa bavuma ukufaka umculi, nakuba njalo kusihlwa kwakuvela emsebenzini okhathele futhi ukhathele. De Grooty ngomqondo wangempela - abadla amazambane. UVincent van Gogh walinda ukuba babuye ensimini futhi bahlale phansi esidlweni, futhi bathatha ibhulashi, benza imidwebo.

I-tovas ehluphekile

Umqondo wokubhalela umndeni wakwaGroot ngesidlo sabo esincane esivamile usukhule kahle. Futhi nakuba lo mculi acabanga ngokunembile lokho ayefuna ukukudlulisela, umsebenzi awuzange wanikezwe okokuqala. Kuyaziwa ukuthi uVincent wenza okungenani ama-sketches angu-12, kodwa wonke umuntu wangena emlilweni. Kwakusebusuku bokugcina edolobhaneni lapho ebamba khona umkhosi wesidlo somndeni odabukisayo, futhi wayithatha le ngxobo eParis. Kukhona umdwebo womdwebo, lowo umbhali athumele umfowabo uTheo.

"Abadla amazambane," uVincent Van Gogh: ingabe kuyisisindo?

Sekuyiminyaka eminingi, ukuhumusha kwendabuko kwesithombe kwakungumfanekiso wabasimi bezilwane zasendle ngesikhathi sokubamba ukudla. Emibonweni nasekunyanyeni kwabo, babona imikhuba yezilwane, futhi ebusweni babo - izici eziphambene. Ngakho-ke lo msebenzi kaVan Gogh wayebhekwa njengesifo satirical.

Eqinisweni, umbhali wabahleli bakhe akazange azibheke njengesiqephu somuntu. Ngokuphambene nalokho, waba nobuhlobo obufudumele nendodakazi yabo endala uSteen, babevame ukuhamba ndawonye. UVincent wayevame ukubabheka kokubili endle nasekhaya. Wahlonipha bobabili umndeni ngokwawo kanye nomsebenzi wabo onzima wokuphoqeleka, ngoba babanjwe izibopho zezimo. Lokhu kwaziwa kusukela ezincwadini zikaVan Gogh kumfowabo uTheo.

Ngomsebenzi wakhe, uVan Gogh wayefuna ukudlulisela "imibhangqwana evela kumazambane" ezandleni ezidabukile. Wayengafuni ukuwabeka phansi, kepha ukukhombisa uhlaka oluvela emzaneni wansuku zonke (nakuba amaholide endleleni yabo yokuphila, cishe kungenzeka, ayengenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo).

Igama lokwakheka - "Ukudla kwamazambane" - amazwi iqiniso elibucayi lokuphila kwabalimi baleso sikhathi. Ukutshala, ukumba nokudla le mifino kwakungukuphila kwabo okuphakade. Kodwa ngalendlela bazuza isinkwa esiqotho, futhi lokhu kufanelwe ukuzwelana nokuhlonipha.

UVan Gogh, "Ama-Potato Eaters": incazelo

Le ndlu ibonisa kusihlwa: ngaphandle kwefasitela kusemnyama, ngehora lesikhombisa, igumbi libhekwe ukukhanya okukhanya kwesibani. Kubanda ngaphandle, futhi ekhaya akushisi, ukwahlulela ukuthi abalingiswa bagqoke kanjani. Kungenzeka ukuthi ekwindla sekwephuzile. Indlu ngokwayo ingcono kakhulu, ifenisha ifanelekile, azikho izakhi zokunethezeka. Endlini enjalo ayikho into yokweba, noma kunjalo emafasiteleni kunama-lattices. Mhlawumbe lezindlu azizona zazo, futhi zivele zivele.

Ngemuva kosuku oluqeda amandla, umndeni weza ekhaya waya etafuleni. Isidlo esikhulu sokudla kwabo singenakwenzeka - lokhu kuyiqiniso, amazambane abhakabhaka. Abakwazi ukuthenga inyama, ushizi noma ubisi. Ukunethezeka okuwukuphela kwekhofi ebomvu eboshiwe. Futhi kusihlwa okunje kungenye yezinkulungwane ezinjalo. Kusasa izidumbu zamazambane ziyovuka futhi, zizoya ensimini, njengaso sonke isikhathi, ukukhipha izilimo eziyizigaxa ezinothuli emhlabathini.

Bathi, nakuba bephelelwe umsebenzi onzima, sebevele bekhulile kulezi zinhlamvu zokuphila okungapheli futhi behamba ngokuvumelana kuleli harni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abazange balahlekelwe isithunzi sabo somuntu, abazange behlele ukweba noma becela, futhi usuku nosuku basebenza ngesithukuthuku. Ukukhanya okuqhakazile kwesibani kufana nesifiso sethemba sekusasa elingcono, okungafihli lutho ezinhliziyweni zabo.

Emaqenjini amakhulu, amehlo abonakalayo entombazane, ebheka ukungabi nalutho, ubona ukuphelelwa ithemba nokuphefumula. Izandla zakhe ezinkulu azifani neze nabesifazane. Mhlawumbe uyazibuza ukuthi izingane zakhe zilindele uhlobo olufanayo lokuphila. Bonke abanye abalingiswa basematasa nje bedla. Umama uthela ikhofi ezindebe, amehlo agwetshiwe, ubaba usephuza isiphuzo esishisayo. Ukuphila kwabo okuzungezile amazambane kungcolile futhi akujabuli, kodwa sekuyisikhathi eside bamukela lokhu njengento yangempela futhi babuyisane.

Amathoni womhlaba, lapho isithombe esiphezulu senziwa khona, unikeza umbono wokuthi ubhalwe embala walesi sitshalo. Lokhu kuhlangene kakhulu negama nomqondo wendwangu. U-Van Gogh empeleni wakwazi ukudlulisa imfucumfucu efanayo kusuka kumazambane okubhema, egcwalisa ikhaya eliphansi kakhulu ngefudumalo lokushisa futhi libuhlungu kancane umphefumulo.