Indlela yokwenza intando kahle: ekhaya, efulethini

Udinga ukwazi ukuthi ukuba amphuzise intando uma ukungabakhathaleli nhlobo izindlalifa, okuyinto umthetho kungaba isihlobo, noma isimo reverse, lapho izindlalifa ngokwanele, kodwa kukhona isifiso ukuthi yonke impahla ngokufanelekile idluliselwe umuntu ethile noma abantu abaningana.

Lapho ababulawa nencwadi yamafa?

Uma kukhona ukubhalisa nokusayinwa intando, isinqumo sokugcina ngokuthi ubani ncamashi kusala ingxenye ethile ifa noma yokubalekela ngokuphelele impahla. Uma sishiye nokubhaliswa ethanda, ngemva kokufa testator yonke impahla liyakushunyayelwa basakaza phakathi izindlalifa ngamasheya alinganayo. Ukuze udlulisele impahla yawo izindlalifa, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ukudweba ibufakazi endlini.

itestamente ejwayelekile

Ukuze ugweme izimo ezingalindelekile odinga ukukwazi mayelana nendlela ukukhipha intando ummeli olungisa izivumelwano. Ngokuvamile ujike e-ofisini, okuyinto etholakala eduze nendawo yokuhlala we testator. Ngokomthetho, ukukhipha idokhumenti kungaba kunoma iyiphi indawo lapho ukwenza liwubufakazi efulethini kungenzeka, ukuthi, noma yikuphi ummeli olungisa izivumelwano umthetho uzokwenza. Ngempela siqu khona volevyrazitelya njengoba incwadi yelifa abhalwe ngesandla sakhe siqu. Udinga ukuhlola lolusuku luqondile nendawo yokuloba, kanye ngemvume lokhu ephepheni. Lezi yizinyathelo ngaphambi akhiphe incwadi yefa.

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka umklamo yokukhuluma, kumelwe uthathe passport yakho siqu kanye Thatha iphe- ukubhala ekuhlaziyeni izindlalifa, lapho uzobe bhalisiwe yonke impahla. Kwanele ucacise igama eliphelele kanye nosuku lokuzalwa. Qiniseka futhi wakhipha uhlu impahla okungukuthi emuzini lo testator futhi kungenzeka idluliselwe ngentando.

Uma testator ihlangabezana okuvela nobunzima ekulungiseleleni idokhumenti, azwakalisa intando zokugcina, noma ukusebenza yakhe ngemva kokufa kwakhe, kungenzeka ukubiza inqubo yakhe lokukhipha ubufakazi, kodwa lowo muntu kumelwe zigunyazwe ukuthi azibe waveza ulwazi olungamanga. I Ingabe kudingeka ukubhala ucabangisisa, ngaphandle kokwenza iphutha, njengoba ekubalekeni ngeke sivumele ukwenza idokhumenti izinga, okuyinto engenakwenzeka ukuthola iphutha, okungukuthi, odinga ukukwazi mayelana nendlela ukuhlela kahle intando.

intando avaliwe

Kunendlela yamafa akho futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ngendlebe ukuba bangatsheli muntu lokho ecacisiwe. On ulwazi angeke ukwazi ngisho ummeli olungisa izivumelwano. Qiniseka ukupelwa idokhumenti ngesandla. Kuyadingeka ukusungula isignesha yabo. I Will kumele ivalwe imvilophu, bese kudlule ummeli olungisa izivumelwano. Le nqubo ngempela eyenziwa ofakazi ababili. Lapho kufika isikhathi yokudlulisela idokhumenti ummeli olungisa izivumelwano, ofakazi aphoqelelwe ukuba abeke isignesha yabo phezu emvilophini, njengoba incwadi yelifa ukukhipha lolu hlobo ungenziwa kuphela zinje.

isinyathelo esifanele

Ehhovisi wokulungisa izivumelwano kumele kube ubuncane 2 ubufakazi. Lapho kukhona ukudluliselwa imvilophu ukuba ummeli olungisa izivumelwano, babeka isignesha ezabo imvilophi. Ngemva kwalokho idokhumenti kufanele uphawu futhi ibekwe kwenye imvilophi, lapho isignesha ummeli olungisa izivumelwano sika siqu siyingozi. Kumelwe ulethe lonke ulwazi olufanele mayelana testator, okuyinto ethatha itestamente sakhe uphawu. Nale ukulandelana izenzo ezidinga ifundwa ngabantu bonke abafisa ufunde indlela ongasondela ngayo liwubufakazi efulethini, ngaphandle kokuveza izinhloso zakhe.

I testator kwenza ifomu okhethekile endaweni kanye nosuku intando, kanye ulwazi abantu abangongoti bofakazi kwale dokhumenti. Qiniseka ukuthi ukurekhoda zokuqala zabo ngokugcwele futhi ukubhaliswa ikheli unomphela. Kuphela Kulokhu, inqubo oyokwenziwa kahle. Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ukuba amphuzise intando yibo bonke imithetho, udinga ukukhumbula kube yilo mzuzu.

Lapho kukhona isinqumo we imvilophi ngumuntu ummeli olungisa izivumelwano ezandleni umnikazi, enesibopho kucacisa ukuchaza isidingo sokuba ukusayina ngesandla idokhumenti, kanye ukukhumbuza nemithetho elawula uhlelo share okuphoqelekile okwenziwa ezikhungweni ifa, ke lugujwa imvilophu yesibili lokugcina zapakovke dokhumenti. Kuyadingeka ukuba bathuthukele banqume ukuthi udwebe liwubufakazi efulethini ngokuphelele silungiselele lokhu. Lapho inqubo iphelile, ummeli olungisa izivumelwano izokhipha idokhumenti ekhethekile testator, okufakazela ngokwamukelwa Uchwepheshe intando ezifihliwe.

Kanjani isimemezelo yokukhuluma

Idokhumenti ukuvulwa wokulungisa izivumelwano emva evunyiwe ngokusemthethweni ne ukufa kwayo le ndoda. Ubuningi amasonto amabili, kodwa ngokuvamile esikhathini esifushane, ummeli olungisa izivumelwano uchaza okushiwo intando. Kulokhu, ofakazi kufanele khona isamba okungenani abantu abangu-2, kanye bonke abantu abanentshisekelo abafisa ukuba khona lesi senzo. A yokuthi kuqinisekisa kuvulwa ezimvilophini, ngempela ezilotshwe kwakhishwa umbiko okhethekile. Zonke izindlalifa ukuthola ikhophi, notarization esidlule. Le ndlela ungakwazi ukuhlela ngisho liwubufakazi ingane. Kwesivumelwano unesibopho ukugcina original kwale dokhumenti.

Isici esibalulekile

Kwesivumelwano ubophekile ukuba azise bonke ababekhona ekulungiseleleni, elesivumelwano Imfihlo isidingo ukugcina imfihlo sokuba khona kwakhe. Lokhu usebenza kubo bonke abantu ababe yizibukeli ngesikhathi le nqubo ngubani. Uma othile uthi idokhumenti izobonisa usuku abulawe yayo, le testator angase afune kusukela lowo muntu isinxephezelo zokuziphatha ngokwezezimali.

Isiginesha entandweni

Ngena ngemvume le dokhumenti zaziphoqa testator yena, kodwa lesi simiso zikhona ezehlukile. Kwesinye isikhathi testator ngenxa yokugula noma ezinye izizathu engokoqobo akakwazi ukubeka isignesha on intando. Kulokhu, nokubhala, futhi bazokwazi ukungena ngemvume nezinye isakhamuzi, kodwa khona wokulungisa izivumelwano iyadingeka njalo. Uma wenze lokhu ukuphambuka kusuka imithetho, ethi intando, okuyilezi, umbhalo, abonisa isizathu ukuthi testator wayengakwazi ngokuzimela afeze lezi zenzo. Le nqubo kungaba kuphi: Isibhedlela, ekhaya. Kafushane, lapho testator unqume ukukhipha intando.

It kufanela yonke idatha mayelana isakhamuzi ezathatha umthwalo ukubhala ngemvume intando. Lapho notarization ngentando, kuyinto efiselekayo khona ubufakazi okwaziyo azijwayeze umbhalo idokhumenti, ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana testator kuye, khona-ke abeke isignesha yakhe siqu.

Futhi, kukhona kilomlayo, lapho testator ngesikhathi esithile akakwazi ukusebenzisa ummeli olungisa izivumelwano. Uma kukhona isimo okungavamile, ukuze siqinisekise idokhumenti nethuba kohulumeni basekhaya, kanye labo abasebenza ezikhungweni ezimela WaseRussia ngubani unelungelo, ngaphansi komthetho, ukwenza izenzo notarial.

Abantu abanale ikhono imisebenzi wokulungisa izivumelwano

Uma indawo wamanje we testator - esibhedlela ke ukuze uthole ukuthi iqondeni bayoba nethuba amabombo udokotela noma inhloko yomnyango ethile, okuyinto ngokusemthethweni ukwelashwa isiguli. Futhi isignesha ebalulekile emsebenzini odokotela, uma kwenzeka kuphakama isimo esiphuthumayo, izinduna imikhumbi uma umkhumbi ngesikhathi sokuloba tando uyasuka, uhambo izinduna, kanye abantu ebambe isikhundla sabaphathi at iziteshi Antarctic okuqondene Russia, lezisekelo yangezinkathi ezithile, okuyinto bekwi umsebenzi ensimini . Libuye libe indawo lapho ungakwazi ukuhlela intando.

Ubani omunye ongalinga, uma kunesidingo, esikhundleni ummeli olungisa izivumelwano?

Miselela isignesha ummeli olungisa izivumelwano nethuba izinduna amayunithi lempi nezinduna emajele. Uma kukhona isidingo isitifiketi kwemibhalo ngaphandle iqhaza wokulungisa izivumelwano, kubalulekile ukuba khona omunye ufakazi, ngubani ngempela kufanele asayine, ngaphandle kwalokho intando ngeke kube semthethweni.

Ngezikhathi ezithile isakhamuzi kungenzeka esimweni lapho kunezimo, okusongela impilo yakhe kanye nempilo. Kulokhu, lapho ukwazi ukuveza imizwa intando yakhe kunoma yini ishidi elula ephepheni. Lokho intando enjalo ubelokhu eqashelwa njengezenzo ezifanele, kufanele silotshwe futhi wasayinwa testator mathupha futhi kufakazelwa ofakazi ababili. Uma awahloniphi imithetho eyisisekelo zibhalwe futhi imibhalo eqinisekisiwe, kungenzeka invalidation.

Ubani akakwazi ukwenza njenge ubufakazi futhi asayinde?

1. umuntu ummeli olungisa izivumelwano noma amanye ngubani qinisa intando.
2. Umuntu uthola yonke noma ingxenye ifa, noma omunye maqondana nalapho kwenziwa ngu bequest. Futhi kule indima ngeke ukwazi ukwenza izihlobo eduze kulaba bantu, ezifana izingane, abazali noma abashade ngokomthetho.
3. Abantu ogama umthamo lilinganiselwe.
4. Abantu abangekho nokubhala kakhulu, noma bamazwe angaphandle abangawazi kahle imithetho isiRashiya.

Ukuze ushintshe noma ukukhansela intando

Khansela itestamente nganoma isiphi isikhathi, ngaphandle kokushayela izizathu ezaholela kulesi sinqumo. Kuyadingeka ukuthatha lezi zinyathelo:

1. Bhala enye ibufakazi baloko usuku kuyoba kamuva kunaleyo yangaphambili, futhi ukuba okungenani okuqukethwe ngokwezifiso ambalwa.
2. Dala futhi zisebenza ehhovisi ummeli olungisa izivumelwano.

Lapho ngayinye entsha izokhanselwa ekuseni. Isenzo kubhekwe idokhumenti, okuyinto yabhaliswa baphendukela yakamuva. Akubalulekile ukukhokhela izinsiza kabili, ukudala isicelo sokubuyekezwa intando lokuqala, bese wahlanganyela ekubhaleni entsha. Ungakwazi nje ukubhalisa indlela entsha yokubonakalisa intando, kuyilapho ngesikhathi esifanayo owedlule lizokhanselwa ngokuzenzekelayo. Khona-ke kufanele ukhokhe kuphela ukubhaliswa, elesivumelwano esitsha.

Ukwenza intando zingenziwa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo, ngakho izinkinga nale isici cishe ingekho. Ukuze ugweme izimo ezingemnandi, kudingeka silandele yonke imithetho ephathelene nomsebenzi nge intando.