Indlela yokwenza okunikezelwayo uhlaka "Niva" ngezandla zakhe

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi unyaka ngamunye eRussia kancane kancane okwenza ezingasho imigwaqo emisha, off-road endaweni yethu ngempela ngokwanele. abashayeli Domestic ngokuvamile kudingeka bahambe ezindaweni ezifana, lapho bakwazi kuphela ukushayela i armored izisebenzi zenkampani yenethiwekhi. Yingakho ngo ezindaweni ezimagebhugebhu kukhona isidingo ezokuthutha elihambisana. Eshibhe futhi ezingabizi kakhulu Suv namuhla Vaz 2121 "Niva". Kodwa lokhu imoto Russian amasondo echayeke umonakalo ahlukahlukene. Omunye ubuthakathaka iyona icala yokudlulisa. Enombono ukuvikela abashayeli ukusungula subframe okunikezelwayo ekhethekile ku "Ensimini". Izandla zakhe wenza noma cha, akunandaba - umphumela Usenguyena (umehluko kuphela ngokheshi izindleko).

Kungani udinga le nto?

Subframe okunikezelwayo ku "Ensimini" ngezandla zakhe luhlelwe ukuze avimbele okuvela vibration futhi resonance, futhi yebo, ukuvikela ibhokisi kusuka zonke izinhlobo umonakalo. Njengoba abashayeli abathi ngemva ukufakwa kudivayisi kusho imoto kunomsindo is kakhulu ziyancipha, okuyinto, ngeshwa, awukwazi sikhiphe nobe ngusiphi soundproofing yesimanje.

Izinzuzo usebenzisa

idivayisi okunjalo, efana luhlaka, kunezinzuzo eziningi, eyisikhulu phakathi lapho, njengoba siphawulile, ukunciphisa umsindo vibration in the gumbi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le divayisi Ukuvikelwa phansi kuphela kunjalo yokudlulisa.

By endleleni, emgqeni "Ensimini" isivele ifakwe nezinamathiselo ekhethekile phansi ukuthi akuvumele ukukhweza ukusekelwa phezu ibhokisi yokudlulisa. Ngakho, kokufaka subframe okunikezelwayo ku "Ensimini" umshayeli kuthatha akukho kuka imizuzu engu-30. Enye into - womshini ngesandla wengxenye (kuleli cala, umsebenzi kungaba kwenziwe, futhi izinsuku ezimbalwa). Kodwa kungani umshini awuzange ekuqaleni ifakwe idivayisi enjalo? Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, cabanga bokwenza eyinhloko kudivayisi wathi.

amaphutha

Ububi main of the subframe - nokuncipha ride ukuphakama yemoto (ngamasentimitha ambalwa). Nokho cishe akukho ukusebenza ngomhla ka-unqamule izwe off-road ukuthuthukiswa. Cishe, ukungabi bikho kokukhanya sakhi imishini yasekuqaleni imoto zachazwa yisigaba eziyinkimbinkimbi yokukhiqiza ubuchwepheshe (ekhethekile esetshenziswa for yokukhiqiza idivayisi ensimbi kwesakhiwo). Nokho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ziningi kangakanani izizathu singase ukuyibiza, iqiniso liwukuthi ukuthi subframe setha okunikezelwayo ku "Ensimini" kuphela ngemizamo abanikazi imoto ngokwabo. Ngisho esiteshini hhayi ngamunye kuthathe yokukhiqiza zabo noma inhlangano.

Kanjani imoto endleleni?

Ukwahlulela ngokubukeka ukubuyekezwa abashayeli subframe ngaphansi razdatku ( "Niva 2121") kuyinto izingxenye ewusizo ngempela futhi functional: ngesivinini esingeqile amakhilomitha 100 ngehora futhi akukho vibration futhi umsindo ngamunye, okuyinto ayekade ku gumbi is hhayi waphawula. Yiqiniso, ngaphakathi singekho ethule njengoba restyled "Skoda Octavia", kodwa umehluko palpable.

Sikwenza okunikezelwayo uhlaka "Ensimini" ngezandla zakhe

Isinyathelo sokuqala siwukuba ukulungiselela isiteshi zensimbi endaweni. Indima iziqobosho siyofeza amabhawudo 4 ukuthi kanzima abilisiwe ngokusebenzisa spars ngokusebenzisa salon. Kumelwe ubeke nezikulufi ukuze they namatha esihlalweni, futhi kahle ngaphansi kwazo. Futhi, sizodinga ishidi metal elincanyana.

amathuluzi adingekayo

Ngokuyinhloko ukulungiselela ezinkulu nezincane grinder (LBM), sokuprakthiza (mhlawumbe elishajekayo), calipers, roll, isando, umbusi, nokuvikelwa kusho ukuvimbela red-hot metal chips esweni grinder. Oke umsebenzi ufanele kwenziwe iphethini letsite (ukudweba uhlaka razdatki "Niva 2121" ubona isithombe ngezansi).

Ngakho, lapho ukuqala ukusebenza? Okokuqala sidinga ukukala futhi sicubungule base onqenqemeni sill. Emva kwalokhu, umbusi, balinganise amabanga kunesidingo kuwo. Amawindi e apharathasi kudingeka usike amancane grinder enkulu transverse nesiqondiso longitudinal ngokulandelana. Ubude Imi akufanele eqele ngalé 8 kwangu kusukwa isakhiwo phezulu eshalofini. Uma amafasitela bafa, kufanele luphathwe wabuka izindonga ezisemaceleni kanye chamfering.

Corner obandayo uhlangothi ilungu kanye engu- ilungu iyunithi ungase ube usayizi khulula, kodwa kumele kungabi ngaphansi kuka ubude izimbobo yasibamba kanye therebetween ibanga. Uma kungekho izingxenye etholakalayo, ungasebenzisa uhlelo iziqobosho ezahlukene kuya Spar. Kubalulekile ukugcina ukuphakama ukukhweza uzimele sub-ukudluliswa icala.

Uma lokhu kwagcizelela subframe, ibhokisi ngaphansi kwesihlalo obandayo kubakaki ngaphezu kwalokho ashiselwe metal emakhoneni. Igcine ukuxhumeka ku ohlangothini izingxenye sill. Ukuvuleka kukhona ukuma oblong njengoba uxhumano aboshelwe.

Beka Suv "Niva Comfort" stretchers razdatki: lapho ukuvikeleka kuvikelwe?

It is ogibele emakhoneni phansi zedivayisi. Njengoba uhlobo uxhumano, ithi ayifane izinketho ezimbili ngenhla aboshelwe. Nokho, ukuvuleka e idivayisi umzimba side izingxenye namakhona aphansi ezakhiwe isimiso kochungechunge. ishidi Avikelayo - isakhiwo eyinhloko ingxenye esakha inhlobo bhokisi ukunika mkhulu ngamandla subframe. Ngakho, ibhokisi buzoba buncane sengozini ezihlukahlukene umonakalo mechanical, okuyinto nakanjani ukuboniswa imizila "Niva".

izimbobo ezengeziwe

Ngaphansi abakhwabanisi ipulaki okwengeziwe cut iwindi sokukhipha uwoyela. izimbobo Drill kungaba kunoma iyiphi indawo evumelana nawe, awukhathezekile nge ukunemba wokugubha. Njengoba abashayeli enza amafasitele zobuchwepheshe abakhwabanisi obakhiwa eziseceleni amanzi sill nokungcola ukuze abanjwe. izindawo Ukuvikelwa Enhanced, okuyinto anamekwe ibhokisi ukwesekwa kanye phambi ingxenye yonke idivayisi. Lo mklamo uyosindisa razdatku kuzo zonke izinhlobo amagalelo ku iziphunzi, ube nemigodi ngemigodi nezinye izithiyo, okungaholela ukusonteka we subframe.

Indlela yokuthuthukisa kudivayisi ukushayela kakhulu?

Kulokhu, ungakwazi ukushintsha profile ezisemaceleni amadivayisi kuzokwenza kube flat xaxa futhi iqine. Emagumbini basuke eziphothene hhayi kuphela uma ukudluliswa izingalo, kodwa futhi ohlangothini flange sill. Nokho awashintsheki ngaphakathi kungxenye yokugcina. Ngesikhathi okukhiphayo kufanele uthole Uhlaka livela ezimpondweni ezine ze. Lo mklamo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba nginqume imigoqo sidewall isiteshi ngaphansi eshalofini ekhoneni. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuphakama ifreyimu sub-yehliswe ngama-50%, kanti amandla kuyokwenziwa kabili.

Iziphi izingozi kungaba isicupho umshayeli ngenkathi eshayela?

Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, ngisho kudivayisi ezifana luhlaka, akuqinisekisi isivikelo 100 amaphesenti razdatke nezinye izingxenye imoto ngenkathi ushayela endleleni. Ngakho, uma uvame usebenzisa "Ensimini" ezindaweni zasemakhaya, lapho kukhona ingozi "ekubambeni" isiqu noma ezinye izinto abanye okungukuthi okunzima bagcine nekoshenoy utshani setha luhlaka ukuvikelwa ngokukhethekile, esixoxe kabanzi ngazo esigabeni esandulele. Khona-ke kube nzima ingozi razdatki iconsi zero. Uma leso sivikelo ngeke zibe futhi sub-Uhlaka kanye ibhokisi uqobo.

Ngakho, thina esiphethweni kanjani ukwenza okunikezelwayo uhlaka "Ensimini" ngezandla zakhe. Futhi udinga noma cha - uzinqumela.