Ubuhlungu besisu, appendicitis, izimpawu zakhe.

Uma uhlangabezana ubuhlungu endaweni besisu, ikakhulukazi isandla sakhe sokhohlo, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa zokuzelapha, njengoba lokhu kungaba nemiphumela engelapheki. Kaningi imbangela ubuhlungu appendicitis, kuthiwa izimpawu zazo, lesi sifo edinga esiphuthumayo kuhlinzwa.

Appendicitis ngokuthi ukuvuvukala isithasiselo 15 amasentimitha ubude, elise esiswini womuntu futhi yenza umsebenzi ukuvikela kusuka kwegciwane cecum. Ngakho, acute appendicitis, izimpawu okuyinto ziyabonakala i ahlekise e ohlangothini lwesobunxele esiswini, kungavuka abantu bobudala obuhlukahlukene, kungakhathaliseki ubulili babo. 70% abantu abatholakele nalesi sifo, futhi% 0.1 kuphela abantu befa ngenxa appendicitis acute, ngakho-ke kudingeka ekuhlonzweni lesi sifo ukuze ugweme ukufa.

Izimbangela appendicitis acute manje moot. Nokho, ukugqamisa ezinye zazo:

- engene Esithasiselweni imizimba angaphandle, amatshe noma izikelemu;

- bend isithasiselo;

- Ukungena Esithasiselweni sezinyawo;

- ukuvuvukala wamathumbu isifo;

- khona ukutheleleka emzimbeni;

- ukuhlukumezeka besisu.

Ngakho, izimpawu appendicitis uphinyiswa, futhi izimbangela kungase kube isimo esihlukile ngempela. The main uphawu ukuvuvukala we isithasiselo kukhona okuvela ubuhlungu esiswini eliphezulu, okuyinto kancane kancane kwelula kuya kwesokudla kanye liyashona. esikhathini esiningi kuletha ubuhlungu ngakwesokudla quadrant engenhla, ngemuva kanye ingquza.

Lesi sifo has izigaba ezintathu - catarrhal, phlegmonous futhi gangrenous. Lapho catarrhal appendicitis, isithasiselo is abavusa, izinga lokushisa lesiguli kulinganiselwe overstated. In the ukungabikho nezinye izici, abantu ngokuvamile musa ukuya esibhedlela, ukuze isifo ingena ukuthuthukiswa ithumba isinyathelo lapho isithasiselo iqala ukubola okubangela ukuvuvukala emathunjini nezicubu peritoneum, ngaleyo ndlela kukhona ubuhlungu. Kuleso simo, uma ungenawo afeze ukuhlinzwa ukususa i-appendix esiteji gangrenous iqala, lapho ukuvuvukala zibhebhetheka kulo esiswini, ezempilo Ubangwa, le ichichima esiswini, kuba nzima ukuhambisa. Ngaphandle ukuhlinzwa isithasiselo kungase ukudabuka, ngakho ubomvu ingena ngaphakathi komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu, okubangela ubuthi igazi. Impilo yomuntu kulokhu kuncike ingozi. Lapho ifomu gangrenous izimpawu appendicitis yilezo lapho kukhona isicanucanu nokuhlanza, ukuqunjelwa, izinga lokushisa ngokuvamile liphuma khona.

Ngakho, appendicitis wabonakaliswa kancane kancane, okokuqala isithasiselo ichichima, ngemva ligcwele ubovu mass, phakathi kwezinsuku ezintathu emva izimpawu zokuqala avele, isithasiselo ziklebhukile, base beba peritonitis, abaletha ingozi ekuphileni komuntu.

Singasho ukuthi appendicitis, izimpawu, uphethwe kunzima azimisele, ngoba singakwazi ukushintsha, ngakho kwezinye izimo kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwegazi kanye nomchamo. Ukuze uthole ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe usebenzisa ultrasound noma-CT scan, ezimweni ezingajwayelekile, X-ray. Ngosizo ikhompyutha tomography ungabona izinguquko izicubu peritoneum namathumbu. Kwezokwelapha, kungatholakali ngokushesha ukuthi uphethwe yalesi sifo liyasetshenziswa ngu laparoscopy, okuyinto indlela omkhulu wokunikeza yi ephelele.

Ngakho, izimpawu appendicitis is ezahlukene, Nokho, ubhekwa okuvela eyinhloko acute, edonsa ubuhlungu esiswini. Kuye ngezimpawu ukuhlukanisa izigaba zesifo. Indlela ukwelapha appendicitis kuyehla kube ukususwa ngokuphelele. Ukususwa kungaba kwenziwe kokubili surgically futhi ngosizo laparoscopy, esimweni lapho iye yasetshenziswa uphethwe. Esimweni ukubekwa engalungile esithasiselweni, udokotela wenza msebenzi we-classic.