Information Systems kanye Technologies (okukhethekile): bani emsebenzini?

thina-ke namuhla uzoba lihlole "izinhlelo Ulwazi kanye nobuchwepheshe" (okukhethekile). Abathweswa iziqu kule ndawo ngokuvamile kakhulu bebhekene nenkinga umsebenzi. Ekuqaleni, zonke bathi lesi simo akusona - ngamunye wathola isitifiketi kungabikho izinkinga zingahlelwa nomaphi lapho ethanda khona. Kodwa empeleni kuvela ehlukile kancane. Ngakho-ke kungcono wazi kusengaphambili lokho umuntu umsebenzi kungaba "njengelanga" uma ukhetha ukungena "izinhlelo Ulwazi kanye nobuchwepheshe" (okukhethekile). Ake sizame ukuqonda imisebenzi ivulekele abaphothule kulesi siqondiso. Iningi labo. izicelo eziningi alazi nokuthi bangaya emsebenzini esikhathini esizayo.

ubunjiniyela

Inketho kuqala, okuyinto engavumelekile itholakala kuphela ukunikela (ikakhulukazi abantu besilisa) - umsebenzi wobunjiniyela. "Izinhlelo Ulwazi kanye nobuchwepheshe" - okukhethekile ukuthi badalelwa for lo mbono. Lokho akhiqizi abafundi zobunjiniyela. Vele usitshele ngaleli qiniso akuyona amanyuvesi amaningi. Ngempela, eminyakeni yamuva lokhu sikhala akubhekwa ethandwa kakhulu phakathi ochwepheshe abasebasha. Ngakho-ke, "Ulwazi lwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuxhumana izinhlelo" - ngezinga, ezizosetshenziswa ukufunda ezimbalwa.

Plus, umholo unjiniyela isilinganiso BakaJehova eRussia akuyona okusezingeni eliphezulu kangaka. Kodwa yemfanelo nezibopho - kukhona omkhulu. Yiqiniso, kuphela inombolo encane abafakizicelo wanquma ukuthutha. Futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu, sinalo ukuheha abafundi entsha izithembiso ezinkulu ngekusasa umsebenzi. Kodwa ingabe kulungile, ngempela?

uthisha

Okukhethekile 090 302 ( "Information Systems kanye Technologies") evumela abathweswe iziqu ikusasa ukukhetha yabo endaweni ikusasa emsebenzini. Into esemqoka ukuthi kwakuhlobene IT-ubuchwepheshe. Futhi manje, engu-computer intuthuko, ukuthola izinto ezizuzisayo akunzima. lapha kuphela kukhona umncintiswano omkhulu. Ngakho ngezinye izikhathi iziqu izinkomba ukuhlangabezana ezindaweni kakhulu "ezithakazelisayo".

Ngokwesibonelo, ezikoleni. Noma yimuphi iziqu kungaba ubuyele emsebenzini. Ngokwesibonelo, e uthisha computer science. Phela umsebenzi okhethekile "izinhlelo Ulwazi kanye nobuchwepheshe" kusho ngesibonakaliso amakhono abo maqondana ubuchwepheshe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi abafundi ukhululeka siqondiso esiseZwini izinga umsebenzi othisha.

Kodwa umsebenzi wesikole - lokhu akulona ithemba kufanele ukuheha abafundi abasha ukufunda okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka 5 iminyaka. Manje uthisha kungathatha umsebenzi wanoma yimuphi umuntu, ukukhombisa ulwazi lwabo a ethile esikoleni. Futhi iholo lezisebenzi ezinjalo, uveze amaqiniso njengoba enjalo, kancane. Kodwa umthwalo (njengoba kwakwenza onjiniyela) kakhulu. Ngakho, akuyona indawo engcono ukusebenza. Yiqiniso, uma ungaphenduki "basonta umphefumulo" ngoba lo msebenzi. Kwezinye izimo, abafundi ukuzama kuqala uthole okwengeziwe mayelana okukhethekile "izinhlelo Ulwazi nobuchwepheshe", bese - ukuhlola indawo ikusasa emsebenzini, bese wenza isinqumo lokungena futhi lapho beqeqeshwa ngokwengeziwe. Yini enye esingayenza ukunikela onjalo abathweswe iziqu?

Ukuqashwa emsebenzini yokuxhumana

Muva nje, abantu bayakuthanda kakhulu ukuze uthole ukusebenza ezahlukene ze-Internet ekhokhelwayo noma enye inkonzo zokuxhumana. Futhi indawo yokuqala ubhekwa ehlonishwayo ezingaphezu kuka yesibili. Noma ubani ukusebenza lapha?

Alternatives eziningi - kusukela ezejwayelekile isifaki noma umxhumanisi unjiniyela. Njengomthetho, ke ekhetha "ukufakwa imishini". Kube kuyodingeka usebenzise zonke amakhono azifunda ukuqeqeshwa practice. Plus, uma utadisha kahle, khona-ke lesi sifundo ngeke akunike enkingeni. Kodwa imiholo kungenzeka kuphela sicela. Yini ngempela? Yakha izinkinga emgqeni transmission, kanye nezimboni ukufaka nezinto ezidingekayo amakhasimende futhi ukulungisa inkinga. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuba angene efulethini, ukubeka ikhebula bese uxhuma imodemu Inthanethi kanye cable TV ne console.

Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi kuba unjiniyela ngezinga e "izinhlelo Ulwazi kanye nobuchwepheshe" uyakwazi ngokushesha axazulule le ngozi esiteshini, okuyinto "ezinquma" uxhumano Inthanethi kanye telephony amakhasimende. Futhi lezi ochwepheshe kakhulu baziswa. amaholo abo bajabule kakhulu, kodwa lokho wemfanelo imisebenzi kakhulu. Isheduli Umsebenzi 'kungasenza "ukuba baphumule uma isimo sidinga. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lokhu okuthunyelwe akuyona ethandwa kakhulu. Kodwa iziqu kukhona izindlela eziningi ezahlukene ekwakheni career. Miphi?

opharetha

Okukhethekile "izinhlelo Ulwazi kanye nobuchwepheshe" lobuya abathweswe iziqu uthola ezahlukene. Kodwa bonke, ezimweni eziningi, exhumene umsebenzi esikhathini esizayo. Futhi kulapho izindawo ehlonishwayo, ngcono umbono.

Vele musa jabula yilokho kahle kakhulu lapha. Into wukuthi okukhethekile kungenzeka ukuthi isebenze kuphela idlanzana abathweswe iziqu. Abanye bayaphoqeleka ukubheka okungenani ezinye indawo yokwakha ama-career. Futhi ngokuvamile ungakwazi bazihlangabeze njengoba opharetha.

Okuningi ngokunembile, kuba opharetha ngocingo nezazi. Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, kule ndawo uthole ngisho umuntu akukho imfundo. Noma kunjalo, abathile ababezothola iziqu uthanda le ndawo. Kuye umsebenzi inkampani, uzoba nje kufanele anikeze iseluleko noma ukuthengisa noma yimuphi umkhiqizo noma isevisi. Futhi ukuthi ukuthola imali. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, ngeke kakhulu "enothuli" umsebenzi umsebenzi okuletha engenayo.

lapha kuphela izinhlelo ulwazi kanye nobuchwepheshe, ikhethelo, okuyinto ulunika mkhakha wocwaningo - akuyona into elula futhi kudinga zabasebenzi. Futhi ukufunda lapho, khona-ke ukusebenza opharetha ezivamile ocingweni - ke Kuwubuwula. Phela, njengoba kuye kwashiwo, kulesi sikhundla kungathatha ngisho umuntu ngaphandle imfundo ephakeme. Bayanda, njengoba ucingo opharetha ukuqala abafundi abasebenza kusukela ngineminyaka engu-14. Isiphetho - ukungabakhathaleli nhlobo ukukhula umsebenzi. Ngakho, kubalulekile ukuba sibheke izindawo okunye ukwakha ngemisebenzi yabo. Ikakhulukazi uma - a abasha futhi ohahela isikhundla iziqu.

umphathi

Wena wanquma ukuqedela lo okukhethekile "izinhlelo Ulwazi kanye nobuchwepheshe"? Ubani ukusebenza ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu - nakhu okufanele ukhathazeke ngaphezulu yokwamukelwa eyunivesithi. Into wukuthi kuba ukukhula umsebenzi, njengoba iye ngokuphindaphindiwe kwaphawula ezinomthelela empumelelweni futhi ukuthandwa isiqondiso. Kubonakala sengathi namuhla zethu kulungile. Kuphela lapha ukuze uthole umsebenzi eqinisweni kuyinto umsebenzi onzima kakhulu.

Ngakho-ke, abantu abaningi bakhetha nje ukuze uthole "endaweni ethile kuzothatha." Futhi leso sikhala evame kakhulu kuba "Umphathi wokuthengisa". Ngenxa yalesi umsebenzi, ungenalo ukwazi ikhodi "Information Systems kanye Technologies", wafundisa khona isikhathi eside, ukuvikela idiploma nokunye. Vele ngokwanele ukuba eze umqashi nokubonisa ukuthi bazimisele ukusebenzisana. Ngezikhathi ezithile ngoba lo msebenzi adinga khona okungenani ngezinga elithile.

Umsebenzi ukukhula ngezinye izikhathi abakhona lapha, kodwa hhayi kakhulu elikhulu. Amahora okuvula ngokuvamile batjhuguluka lula. Nenkokhelo agcinwa ezingeni medium. Plus, esebenza njengomdwebi umphathi yokuthengisa ukunika okungenani ezinye isiqinisekiso ukuzinza. Yilokho liyadingeka abaneziqu abasha. Ukuzinza - isihluthulelo sempumelelo enkulu cishe yimuphi umsebenzi. Kodwa kukhona omunye ethile - kuba umncintiswano omkhulu. Sales abaphathi manje, ngakho kakhulu. Ngakho, uma weneliseka le-career, shesha ukuthola ngokwakhe endaweni yodumo ukusebenza.

usomabhizinisi ngamunye

simo Landelayo - lokhu kuyindlela usomabhizinisi ngabanye. Lokhu "isikhundla evulekile" (uma kungenziwa ngokuthi ezifana) iyatholakala, isimiso, bonke futhi ahlukahlukene. Uzodinga nje beveza umbono ibhizinisi yabo, bese nekuwusebentisa.

osomabhizinisi ngamunye ukusebenza abathweswe iziqu eziningi kakhulu amakhono ehlukene kanye nezindawo. Kungani? Zonke sibonga nenkululeko isenzo - career yakho ngeke ngokuphelele kuncike kuphela nezifiso zabo siqu futhi impumelelo. Ngendlela efanayo njengoba nomholo wabo siqu. Bangaki baye bakha - futhi njengoba wathola.

Bese akunandaba ukuthi ungubani - a philologist oyisazi umphathi, Economist noma Unicode. Into esemqoka ukuthi une umqondo. Umsebenzi ethandwa kakhulu lapha - kuba ukugcinwa, kokuvula ezitolo ezincane kanye ubuhle nokucwala zokuzivocavoca. Iqiniso lokuthi kudingeka kangaka abantu.

ematheksthi

Wena asebethweswe iziqu okukhethekile "izinhlelo Ulwazi kanye nobuchwepheshe"? Ubani ukusebenza ku ukukhululwa? Uma engathandi ukusebenza amantongomane, noma ukwakha ibhizinisi lakho siqu, sekuyisikhathi uzame ngokwakho njengoba ngezokuvakasha .... Okuningi ngokunembile, kuba copywriter futhi rewriter.

Uyini umsebenzi? Lapho ebhalela umbhalo ngokwezifiso. Ngokulinganiswa IT-ubuchwepheshe manje ungathola eziningi oda ezahlukene. Basuke bakhokhelwa kahle (ruble ngayinye ezingu-1000 50 ngaphandle izikhala), kanye schedule umsebenzi ngokuvamile abakhethiwe njengendlela copywriter mathupha. Ungenza oda ekuseni amahora ambalwa, bese usuku lonke ukuze aphumule, noma "elula" kubo isikhathi eside. Njengoba ungakhetha Ukuhwebelana ezihlukahlukene freelancing njengendawo lomsebenzi. Bazokusiza uthola amakhasimende futhi unomphela. Futhi lokhu - isiqinisekiso real imali ezinzile.

umbhali

Ngokulandelayo uJobe, okuyinto kuphela banganikeza - uloba. Hhayi kudidaniswe copywriting noma ubhalwe kabusha. Ngempela, endabeni yokuqala, udinga ukubhala izincwadi futhi izincwadi, futhi okwesibili - okuvame kakhulu, emifushane (futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngeke) imibhalo.

Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, nenani elincane kuphela elihlanganyela abathweswe iziqu kulesi okukhethekile "izinhlelo Ulwazi nobuchwepheshe" ukukhetha indlela yekubhala. Phela, ngokuvamile ungakwazi futhi ukubhekana nanoma yimuphi umuntu. Ngisho ngaphandle imfundo. Konke okudingayo - kulokhu nemicabango. Yiqiniso, uma une "kahle ulimi ezazilengisiwe sathi" kungaba ukufisa ngokubhala metodichek ezahlukene, kanye nezincwadi ezikhethekile, okuyinto eyokusiza abafundi. Vele lokhu, futhi, kuyinto evamile.

abalobi ngokuvamile ngokuhlanganyela nezinye umsebenzi othile. Phela, izincwadi ezibhalwe imali ngokushesha. Futhi imali njalo kudingeka. Ngakho ungazama ukusebenzisa spare time sakho kubhala indzaba noma iseluleko abafundi. Kwenzekeni? Khona-ke ungakwazi uqhubeke.

Office Manager

Futhi, noma iziphi iziqu ingasebenza wokuba yimenenja yokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla ehhovisi. Lokhu sikhala ivamile phakathi amantombazane asemancane. Kungakhathaliseki ezindaweni siphelile Uyi ukuzingela omkhulu hamba ukusebenza ehhovisi, kuze ukubukeka indawo ehlonishwa ngaphezulu.

Ngokuvamile, abaphathi ehhovisi enze umsebenzi ehhovisi futhi "ukuxhumana" nge izibambiso ebalulekile ngokuqinile. Kuphela umkhuba, abasebenzi ngokuvamile ahlale ikhompyutha, inqubo ulwazi futhi play games ngenkathi iziphathimandla azizange ukubona. Amaholo lapha low amadoda, kodwa isilinganiso (ngezinye izikhathi okusezingeni eliphezulu) kwabesifazane. Hlela esitebeleni. Lidonsa nezifundiswa abasha.

uhlelo lomlawuli

Yiqiniso, umuntu akakwazi indiva sikhundla, njengoba umlawuli wohlelo. Eqinisweni, "izinhlelo Ulwazi kanye nobuchwepheshe" - okukhethekile wokuthi lesi sikhundla kuhilela ukuphrofayela. umsebenzi Sysadmin ubhekwa ngempela ehlonishwayo. Ikakhulukazi uma wazi kusiza ngokunembile.

Hlela nomlawuli wesistimu yakho nezimo. Plus, kukhona nethemba ukukhula umsebenzi. Iziqu nazo bakhangwa iholo. Inkokhelo isilinganiso kuyinto ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 15-20 ngenyanga. Futhi konke lokhu ihambisana nezimo emsebenzini isimiso, kanye umsebenzi kunalokho elula, futhi umthwalo kancane. Yini enye edingekayo ukuze imisebenzi yokuziphilisa emihle?

izindlela

Eqinisweni, uma une degree kumasistimu kolwazi nezobuchwepheshe, ke ngaphambi uvula cishe kunoma iyiphi sikhala. Ngaphandle izingane uthisha engadini nodokotela. Ngakho-ke, abafundi ngokuvamile ziqala career yakhe phakathi nokuqeqeshwa kwakhe.

Ngaphezu kokuphathwa uhlelo iziqu ukhetha uHlelo izinkomba, 3d-design futhi ngokucubungula ulwazi kwikhompyutha yakho. Ngamanye amazwi, bonke imisebenzi ukuthi ngandlela-thile exhunywe ne-suit ye-PC. Into esemqoka - ukukhetha ngokucophelela indawo abasebenza futhi unake imisebenzi edingekayo ukwenza emsebenzini.