Ingabe Zikhona Izimo Ezenza zokukhiqiza kanye nezinhlobo zazo: ukuphathwa ohlelweni phakathi kwabaqashi nabasebenzi

Management kuyinto umsebenzi kuqhathaniswa ezimele, injongo okuyinto impumelelo nezinhlangano zezomnotho ezisebenza ezimweni ezimakethe, izinjongo ukusetshenziswa zonke izinhlobo izinsiza usebenzisa ezihlukahlukene izimiso futhi izindlela emnothweni, ngokuyinhloko ezicini olubanzi ukukhiqizwa. Ukuphathwa - a umsebenzi ukuphathwa ezimweni ezimakethe, emnothweni emakethe.

Modern ukuphathwa ithiyori, kanye nezinye izinto zokukhiqiza kanye imibono yabo ezingeni phakathi kwabaqashi nabasebenzi kubalulekile nganoma yisiphi umnotho kazwelonke futhi ziye emazweni omhlaba nezinto ezifana ,, njengoba ukuguqulwa emakethe mshini kwezomnotho kudinga ukutadisha ngokucophelela isipiliyoni emhlabeni, isu nobuchwepheshe ukuphathwa ezingeni eliyisisekelo izinhlangano ibhizinisi (izinkampani), okuyinto umsebenzi oyinhloko ukuphathwa. Ukuthi kwakunesidingo sokubambisana kulingwa nezinkampani zakwamanye amazwe ezimakethe zomhlaba kuholela isidingo isicelo kwemikhuba ukuphathwa ngaso sonke izigaba ukukhiqizwa futhi umjikelezo kwezomnotho.

amasu kwendle, ngokuvumelana - iqoqo izindlela kanye esebenzisa ithonya manje elawula ku into control ukuze kulungiswe izinhloso ngokushesha futhi amasu womsebenzi ezimbonini. Ngokusho kwenye ngezigaba ukuhlukanisa phakathi izinto ezifana zokukhiqiza kanye nemibono ukuphathwa njengoba izinsiza zezomnotho kanye nemisebenzi sezenhlalo-kwengqondo nezokuphatha. Ngakolunye - lezi zihlanganisa futhi inethiwekhi (SPU), i-balance sheet, phezu ngezigaba lwesithathu, kulezi kunezelwa nemikhuba yami yokucabanga.

I kabanzi kunazo umkhuba izindlela nokuphathwa iqembu lokuqala.

Kodwa njengoba izici zokukhiqiza nezinhlobo yabo, azikakutholi kube nekucondza ngalokufanako essence yayo ngemcondvo kwezomnotho.

Abanye ososayensi zibhekwa ngokufanelekile njengezidalwa ezingaphezu ukuthi wokuphatha kwezinsiza yenziwa sokusebenzisa iziqondiso, imiyalo kanye nezinye izidingo, kuhlanganise isiqondiso (control ubunjiniyela); edamu (isicelo se-imithetho nokulungisa ezidingekayo ukuze kuqalise ukusebenza imisebenzi, ukusungulwa migomo elawula); umyalelo (ukuhlinzeka imihlahlandlela yokuhlela, accounting, njalo njalo); umthelela zokulawula, okuhloswe ngaso ekushintsheni izakhi ezithile kokulawulwa noma lonke uhlelo, ukuze silondoloze ukusebenza izilungiselelo ohlelweni bese ahlinzeke imodi olungisiwe abaphathi. Ngokusho ezinye izicelo, okuthiwa ashiwo izindlela zokuphatha esekelwe ukusetshenziswa imihlahlandlela esibophezelayo kanye nezincomo. Njengoba izinto zokukhiqiza kanye nezinhlobo zazo, lezi zindlela ku sphere izenzo zaso, kungagcini kuphela ubudlelwane lwenhlangano zomthetho. Kusukela umbono yenombolo ongoti, izindlela zokuphatha zisekelwe iqoqo izenzo normative-zomthetho uma amazwe esifundeni, zokulawula kanye zomthetho, lobuchwepheshe neziqondiso methodological yezinhlangano umzali, izinhlelo, imisebenzi, ukuphathwa zokusebenza (amandla). Kukhona esiqinile phezulu uhlelo ukuphathwa indlela: ezingeni eliphezulu, isixazululo ukuphathwa for amazinga aphansi, okuyinto ngabo inqubomgomo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela inikeza ngezinga elithile inkululeko izinqumo kuzo zonke izixhumanisi we ephansi ukulawula izinga maqondana nezinqumo ukuphathwa top-level. Ukuthuthukisa izixazululo wenziwa lonke (noma izigaba) ukuze ibhizinisi njengoba uhlelo. Ngokuvamile, le micimbi ukuletha nomphumela letindzala.