Isidakamizwa "i-Nitroxoline" (izinkomba zokusetshenziswa)

Esinye sezidakamizwa ezithandwayo kakhulu ezilwa namagciwane, ezinomthelela oqinile wokulwa namagciwane kuma-gram-negative ne-gram-positive positive, yiziphilisi ze-Nitroxoline. Izinkomba zokuqokwa kwazo zihluka kakhulu. Le mithi inamanye amagama amaningi: "Nibiol", "5-Nitrox", "Nikinol", "5-NOC", "iNicopet", "Noxibiol", "Noxin", "Niuron", "Uritrol". Yonke le mithi ingumuthi ofanayo.

Into esebenzayo yalesi sidakamizwa ivela ku-oxyquinoline-nitro-8-hydroxyquinoline. Lezi zinto ziwu-powder omuhle we-crystalline wombala ophuzi ophuzi, ongenasifo emanzini. I-powder igwema ukuphindaphinda kwama-nucleotide futhi ihlanganisa ama-enzyme e-microbial cell, okwenza kube nomthelela oqinile we-bacteriostatic. Isidakamizwa sisebenza ngokumelene ne-staphylococci, streptococci, ama-causative agents of gonorrhea, ama-proteas, i-salmonella, i-shigella, i-trichomonads, i-mycobacteria, i-enterobacter namanye ama-microorganisms abangela ukutheleleka okuhlukahlukene.

I-agent ikhiphelwa kumathebulethi angu-0.05 g, eboshwe nge-orange coating. Iphakethe liqukethe amaphilisi angu-50. Izimpawu zokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ziningi kakhulu. Lisetshenziselwa ukutheleleka okuhlukahlukene kwegciwane le-urogenital , njenge-urethritis, i-cystitis, i-prostatitis, i-pyelonephritis nezinye izifo. Isidakamizwa "i-Nitroxoline" masinyane futhi isondela ngokuphelele emaphethelweni emathunjini. Izinso zisuke zingaguquki.

Isidakamizwa esithi "i-nitroxoline" ye-cystitis nezinye izifo zesistimu ye-genitourinary ithatha u-4 r. Ngosuku ukuya ku-0.1 g. Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kwe-postoperative ye-urinary tract futhi izinso zibeke imithi yesonto eli-2-3 lamasonto angu-0.01 g. Ngokuhlanganiswa namanye ama-antibacterial, ukuphumelela kokwelashwa nomuthi "iNitroxoline" kwanda. Isiboniso se-therapy esiyinkimbinkimbi i-microflora eqinile ye-pathogenic. Isikhathi sokwelashwa nalesi sidakamizwa sincike ekutheni lesi sifo kanye nesimo salo siqinile. Inkambo yokwelashwa - amasonto angu-2-3. Uma kunesidingo, kwenziwa izikhathi eziningana ngekhefu lamaviki amabili.

Amathebulethi "i-Nitroxoline", imfundo ebonisa ukusebenza kwayo ngokumelene nesifungi esithile se-pathogenic, isetshenziselwa ukuphatha i-candidiasis nezinye izifo ze-fungal.

Kwezinye izimo ezinzima, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa eziphakeme zeethebulethi ze-Nitroxoline kunqunywe. Izinkomba zokulinganisa okwenyuka: izifo ezingapheli, ukutheleleka kwamanxeba ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwezinso. Ezimweni ezinjalo, lesi sidakamizwa sithathwa izikhathi ezine ngosuku ngo-0.15-0.2 g. Umthamo omkhulu wansuku zonke wezidakamizwa kubantu abadala u-0.8 g.

Kubantwana abavela eminyakeni emihlanu, umthamo wansuku zonke u-0.2-0.4 g. Isidakamizwa sithathwa 4 r. Ngosuku ngo-0.05-0.1 g. Izingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu zithatha izidakamizwa ngo-0.2 g ngosuku (imifula emi-4 ku-0.05 g).

Isidakamizwa sivame ukudluliswa, kodwa ngezikhathi ezithile lapho kuthathwa, isicanucco siyaphawulwa. Ukuze uvimbele lesi simo, kufanele uthathe iphilisi ngenkathi udla. Ngokuvamile kakhulu kunamahlumela esikhumba. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kuthathwe ezigulini ezingenakutholakala ngokweqile, okuyinto enqunyelwe ukuthatha amaphilisi e-Nitroxoline. Izinkomba kulokhu kufanele zibe ziphawuleka kakhulu, ngoba uma uthatha lesi sidakamizwa, i-cumulation yayo esebenzayo ingabonwa. Ngenkathi yokwelapha nalesi sidakamizwa, umchamo weziguli unemibala enombala wesafroni.

Isidakamizwa siyaphikisana ngokutholakala kokutholakala kwe-oxyquinoline; Ngokuphulwa komsebenzi wezinso, kuhambisana ne-anuria, i-oliguria; Unesifo esinamandla esibindi; I-neuritis, i-cataract, i-polyneuritis; Ukukhulelwa nokulahlwa.

Gcina lesi sidakamizwa endaweni eyomile emnyama. Ikhishwa ngedokotela.