Isifingqo "451º Fahrenheit," Rey Bredberi. Umlando sokudalwa, umlingiswa oyinhloko

Sikunikeza isifinyezo sezinto "Fahrenheit 451" - le noveli yodumo, lapho kwakukhona ezincwadini ezimbalwa. Esanduleleni umsebenzi wakhe, umlobi Ray Bradbury isitshela indaba indalo yayo. Ngemva kokufunda lesi sihloko, uzofunda indlela umbhali wakhuphuka wokuphika ubhala inoveli, yini uhlamvu zako ezisemqoka. Sizophinde kungafaka isifinyezo "Fahrenheit 451".

Umlando sokudalwa

Ngo-1930, umlobi noveli wahlala e-Los Angeles, lapho ayevame wabukela amabhayisikobho. Ngaphambi ngamunye wabo kuye kwabonisa ngokwesiko a amazwibela ezindaba, lapho amaNazi washiswa esigxotsheni ncwadi enhlamba. Lezi ozimele kuthiwa bathintwa Bradbury ukuthi agcwala izinyembezi, bese zaphenduka inoveli. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi Ray Bradbury kwaba isivakashi njalo ngesikhathi emtapweni wezincwadi womphakathi phakathi neNkathi Yokuwohloka Okukhulu. Kulesi sikhathi esinzima lezi zincwadi abakhulu somlobi.

Esanduleleni umlobi uthi protagonist, Guy Montag. Umlobi usimema ukuba ngihambe naye ngendlela kancane emakhasini umsebenzi. Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu yokujwayelana noveli "Fahrenheit 451". Izibuyekezo umsebenzi we omuhle kakhulu, abantu abaningi kabusha ufunde ngokuphindaphindiwe, ukuthola facets entsha uhlamvu hero ukusiqonda indaba. Ngakho-ke, ungaqala ngokuphepha ukufunda.

protagonist

Bradbury wabhala ukuthi abantu abahlala esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, kunzima ukuba ukubiza abantu. Bonke abahlala emhlabeni ithelevishini, futhi "izihlobo" yabo - amaqhawe chungechunge. Laba bantu bacabanga eyeqisayo. Nokho, umlingiswa oyinhloko, kungenzeka ukuba okungaphezu kwalokho. Kulesi wasizwa Clarissa ka "Fahrenheit 451".

Ukuhlaziya umkhiqizo ebonisa ukuthi umlingiswa oyinhloko yake womlilo elula owayehlala abajwayelekile, ukuphila zingezona ezibonakalayo. Akazange ucabanga ngencazelo zikhona. Firefighter bashisa izincwadi, njengoba kwakunjalo umsebenzi wakhe. Kodwa ke Rey Bredberi wabhala ukuthi ngelinye ilanga yonke into ishintshile. Wahlangana base beba abangane nentombazane egama layo Clarissa. Wayekuthanda ukuba wacabanga ngokuphila, ukuhamba, ukujabulela ubuhle bemvelo. Futhi, ngiyazi ukuthi ukuzicabangela, lokhu Heroine kule noveli "Fahrenheit 451".

Izilinganiso eholela owesifazane, umbono wakhe emhlabeni - konke lokhu kancane kancane Ushintsha umhlaba kwangaphakathi protagonist. Kwammangaza, isibonelo, lapho ethi: "? Uyazi yini ukunuka palye eshiya Cinnamon" Montag iqala ukuletha ngasese ekhaya izincwadi esikhundleni ewashisa. Uyacabanga ngempilo, ngomsebenzi wakhe. Ukufa Clarissa, futhi umhlangano nowesifazane, owafa ngenxa yokwehluleka ukushiya indlu, ukuthuthukisa yokungezwani yangaphakathi protagonist.

Ngokuhamba kanjani esiqintini inoveli eba, ukuphila ilahlekelwa sisho okuthile Guy. Umphakathi esasimngungile, kuhlanganise nomkayo, uqala ugqozi zinyanyise. Zonke iphela hero eshiya idolobha. Ahlangana futhi ithola ukuthi - ngakho ufunda ngokufunda isifinyezo umsebenzi.

Amazwibela "Fahrenheit 451"

Izenzakalo noveli zenzeke esikhathini esizayo esiseduze (singasho ukuthi kule, njengoba R. Bradbury eseqedile inoveli yakhe eminyakeni engu-60 edlule). Umsebenzi libhekisela yokuthi uqeda ukuphothula empini yenuzi, kodwa ekuhlaseleni patrol namanje flying phezu emadolobheni aseMelika. Uhulumeni wanquma ukuzinika ukunqanda abantu: basuke sinqatshiwe ukucabanga kakhulu, ungakwazi kuphela usebenze futhi udlale.

Ukuphila kwabantu ngemuva kwempi yama-athomu

Kancane kancane, abakhileyo kuleli zwe oqanjiwe iba zombie. Zama ukuze zixoxe zihamba emigwaqweni, baqala zonda izingane zabo siqu. TV isiba imfashini. Kukhona okuthiwa egumbini lokuphumula, lapho zonke izindonga - TV omkhulu. Futhi, izakhamuzi zedolobha nijabula ngalolo ride on jet izinjini ngesivinini. Noma iziphi izincwadi ziyavalwa kuleli zwe. Ukufundwa yabo ubhekwa khulula-ukucabanga. Abacishi bomlilo Owabe yaphenduka uphiko oluyisipesheli, ukukhathazeka main okuyinto ngizofika ekhaya lowo okonile nokushiswa izincwadi, kanye nendlu yakhe.

Ukuxhumana Clarissa

Uma protagonist ebuyela ekhaya evela emsebenzini. Emgwaqweni uhlangana Walithola, umakhelwane kancane ome njengeqanda. Lona wesifazane uthi izinto uyinqaba mayelana sengiprofethile amaqabunga, ubuhle izinkanyezi, nokunye. D. Naphezu kwalokhu, kuba sengathi Montagu. Kancane kancane waqala ukulalela lokho Clarissa wathi, ngendlela ehlukile ukubheka izinto.

Clarissa ubuza umbuzo iqhawe eyodwa elula: "? Ingabe uyabajabulela" Lo mbuzo wambamba lingaqaphile. I hero isiqalo esisha ukubheka ukuphila kwakho. Akayedwa lokhu khona, futhi izigidi baseMelika. ngokushesha Guy uyaqaphela ukuthi kuyinto khona sokungacabangi ayikwazi kuyothiwa bayajabula. Unomuzwa ubuze, ukungabi lobuntu, ukufudumala.

Icala uMildred Montag umshado

Uma kukhona ingozi nomkakhe Montag. Lapho ngibuyela ekhaya, protagonist uthola umkakhe equlekile. Owesifazane anobuthi okuyiluthayo, kodwa hhayi ngenxa isifiso ukusuka kulokhu kuphila kuphela, kodwa simane ukugwinya amaphilisi. Zonke ngokushesha kuvunyelwe ngokuphepha. Ambulensi batheleka ngokushesha-call protagonist. Odokotela eyenziwa ngimpontshelwe igazi, besebenzisa imishini yamuva. Thola indawo kubo $ 50, bathunyelwa inselele elilandelayo.

Umshado uMildred Montag futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. emshadweni wabo eliye lenza yaphenduka eqanjiwe. Mildred obubhekiswe, ngakho akudingeki. womshado ngamunye self-akukho. Mildred esijulile TV ewuchungechunge, okuyinto esikhundleni ukuphila lakhe langempela.

Nokubulala nokuthumba owesifazane owenqaba ukuhamba indlu

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, protagonist uthola ukuthi umakhelwane wakhe aze afe, wehliselwa imoto, ngemva kwalokho umkhaya wakhe washiya. A squad ka izicishamlilo, kuhlanganise Montag futhi imbangela ukuba ashise amabhuku endlini, umnikazi owenqaba ukuhamba naye. Ngenxa yalokho, wawutshisiwe endlini. Ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, Owesifazane ocashunwe encwadini. Ngasese ithatha omunye wabo umlingiswa oyinhloko webhayisikobho noveli "Fahrenheit 451". Leli bhuku manje igcinwe ekhaya lakhe.

vakashela Beatty

Phela lezi zenzakalo, Montag baqala ukucabanga mayelana nomsebenzi wabo. Watshela unkosikazi wakhe ukuthi waqamba ukusebenza futhi libike ukuthi wayegula. Kodwa kungazelelwe ukuvakashela lwazo kwamila Beattie, inhloko Montag. Ayesola umlingisi losemcoka isitoreji amabhuku. Beatty baqala ukungitshela ukuthi akukho lutho ezithakazelisayo kuzo, okuyinto zilimaze kuwo kuphela.

Montag ushiya indlu

Montag ngemva kokuhamba yenduna yabonisa umkakhe incwadi, okuyinto wakwazi ukuqoqa. Mildred waqala ukwethuka anxibe umyeni wakhe balahle kubo. Khona-ke umlingiswa oyinhloko wathatha yeBhayibheli futhi bahambisela endlini. Guy waya Faber - endala eya- eselitholile kokufunda kuleli paki, kodwa akazange anike kokulwa namalangabi. Khona-ke Faber kwesokunxele ikheli protagonist. Montag unqume ukuba beze kuye ngoba awazi ukuthi ubani ukukhuluma nokuthi bangaya kuphi ukuze. Faber wezwa Guy emnxusa ukuba sohlangothini amavukelambuso - ukulondoloza incwadi. Ngakho-ke wabanikeza protagonist odlala encane. Guy wakufaka indlebe yakhe, futhi le ndoda endala ukuze yeswa konke kwenzekani eduze Montag futhi bakhulume naye.

Njengoba Montag wazinikela

I protagonist isebenza "Fahrenheit 451" Bradbury sika wabuyela ekhaya. Ukuze umkakhe ngalesi sikhathi kwafika intombi. Bebukela umabonakude, kodwa Guy ahlinzekwa ukuxhumana. I protagonist isibe ukulahlekelwa abangane bakhe kusuka ubulima umkakhe. Ngenxa yalokho, wakhipha incwadi izinkondlo lisendaweni yalo yokucasha futhi ngaqala ukulifunda. Faber Guy ebuzwa hhayi ukwenza kanjalo, kodwa akakwazanga ayeke. Mildred wazama ukwethula isimo njengoba izicishamlilo ihlaya, kodwa umngane waya ekhaya, washayela amaphoyisa ucingo.

Guy uthuli

Ngokulandelayo, Rey Bredberi wabhala ukuthi, akukho lutho zokusola Montag babhukula bawenza umsebenzi. Waletha Beatty enye yezincwadi futhi wathi owayintshontsha, lokho wazisola. Induna adunyiswe protagonist, emtshela ukuthi konke kwenziwa esisodwa. Kulandele ucingo, okwathi ngemva kwalokho bonke behlezi emotweni. Kwatholakala ukuthi umlilo wafika Montag endlini. amehlo abadanileyo, Mildred wadlula itekisi. Induna wanika protagonist a flamethrower futhi wammema ukuba bashise izincwadi zakhe siqu. Guy Beatty ashisiwe, hit a abalingani bakhe ababili. Khona-ke yazishisa futhi inja mechanical ukuthi silungiselelwe i iphunga protagonist.

Umhlangano no-izincwadi abavikeli

Ingabe manje uza umkhiqizo wokugcina, lapho umlobi - Bradbury ( "Fahrenheit 451"). Montag enquma abaleke kuleli dolobha. Phakathi yokuphunyuka wayethethelela cishe ushayiswe yimoto. Ukuphishekela umlingiswa oyinhloko kumabonakude. Ngisho naphezu kobunzima, Montag namanje kuza ezindleleni eziphumela ngaphandle komuzi, bese siphonswa emfuleni. aphinde abhukude abuyele Guy eside. Ekugcineni, yena uthola ogwini, wabona umlilo. Tramp uhlezi eduze kom- kulomlilo, shayela protagonist, zihlanganisa i-TV encane. Kubonisa indlela ukuphishekela Guy uphela. Ukunquma ukuthi usesho lobugebengu eside emanzini, amaphoyisa wakhetha guy uhamba ngomgwaqo. Wamnika ngoba Guy futhi ubhujiswe. Tramps bayavuma ukuthi bahlubuka, wanquma ukuthi ivikele ncwadi. Ngayinye yala madoda ubudala ikhunjulwe incwadi owaziwa, noma izahluko ezimbalwa ngakho. Ngokuzayo banethemba lokudla amdale misebenzi. Montag ifunda nokuthi uma yaqala impi.

Isiphetho inoveli

Wanderers, kanye Guy ekuseni hit umgwaqo. Bafuna ukuthola kude nomuzi, kodwa awukwazi uthole kude - ekuhlaseleni wandizela phezu komuzi, walibhubhisa. Vagabonds ukusinda. Zonke igazi nothuli, babuye ezihambelayo endleleni. Ngamunye wabo uthela engqondweni encwadini yakho, kanye isifiso ukushintsha izwe.

Loku ukufingqwa okungafundwa ka "Fahrenheit 451". Lo msebenzi kwahlanganiswa Isikhwama segolide izincwadi zezwe, futhi umlobi wayo (ngenhla) ingenye abalobi engcono kwekhulu lama-20.