Isikhundla Geographical kanye nesimo Afrika. Njengoba Afrika yilona zwekazi maqondana nezinye amazwekazi?

Uphi Dark Izwekazi? Njengoba Afrika yilona zwekazi maqondana nezinye amazwekazi planethi? Imvelo ezahlukene ezishisa izwekazi Ngomhlaba? Izimpendulo yonke le mibuzo - sibheke lesi sihloko!

Kuphi futhi kanjani-Afrika?

Afrika mhlawumbe okurarako kanye ephikisanayo kakhulu kuyiplanethi yethu. Igcina eziningi izimfihlakalo ezithakazelisayo, kokuphazamisa izingqondo kanye Imicabango ososayensi abaningi kanye nabahamba. Kungokufanayo izici ukuthi izwekazi? Futhi kwenzeka kanjani-Afrika maqondana nezinye amazwekazi? Ake sizame ukuba siphendule le mibuzo.

Isikhundla ezindawo ka hot izwekazi Zomhlaba kakhulu kulokho kungenziwa ngokuthi eyingqayizivele. Ngakho, ke iwukuphela kwezwekazi emhlabeni, okuyinto "usike" yenkabazwe cishe phakathi. Zonke amaphuzu yayo extreme kukhona cishe ngebanga elifanayo lo mugqa engokomfanekiso.

Afrika - nezwekazi lesibili emhlabeni ngobukhulu (endaweni Imininingwane ingamakhilomitha angu-square abangaba yizigidi ezingu-30). Ngokwengxenye yayo enyakatho kuba ebanzi, futhi ne kusengaphambili kuya eningizimu - is ayisesemikhulu kakhulu.

Kangakanani -Afrika maqondana nezinye amazwekazi? Leli zwekazi, esekelwe izici indawo yayo, kungokwalabo iqembu amazwekazi aseningizimu iplanethi. Uma ukuthi sasiyingxenye Gondwanaland - a supercontinent Wik Nenkabazwe. Northern "umakhelwane" Afrika kuyinto Eurasia. Europe uyashiywa ke ahambe ngasoLwandle LwaseMedithera, futhi Asia - abomvu.

Ichopho entshonalanga zaleli zwekazi wageza ngasemanzini Atlantic, nasempumalanga - le-Indian Ocean.

Izici eziyinhloko imvelo Afrika: 7 amaqiniso isimanga

Ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi igama elithi "i-Afrika" livela egameni sezizwe zakwa - "Athrig". abameleli balo bake bahlala enyakatho yaleli zwekazi. Kamuva leli gama ngandlela-thile baba ngokuyisimangaliso ezindawo indawo-igama elisho nezwekazi lonke.

Amazing, kodwa nobuntu Afrika - it is a 'isibuko' isimo sawo. Njengoba ezwekazini inqanyulwa cishe phakathi nenkabazwe, ezindaweni zemvelo etholakala enyakatho-ke, silingise zigaba, okuyizinto eseningizimu yenkabazwe. Ngakho, usuka eKapa Cairo, isihambi uzokwazi ukubona ngayinye ezindaweni engokwemvelo Afrika kabili. Ayikho izwekazi akusese iplanethi sinikezwe isici obungajwayelekile.

Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana Afrika, ikunikela amaqiniso eziyisikhombisa ezinhle ezindawo ngalokhu izwekazi:

• Afrika - nezwekazi kuphela, etholakala zonke ama-;
• Nansi ugwadule olukhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni - eSahara;
• Izwekazi kuholela umhlaba izinqolobane nezimayini nedayimani;
• kulelivekati ezishisa iplanethi kukhona ngisho ski resort (e Morocco);
• elise-Afrika iyona abacebe zinhlobo ukwehluka lezinhlanzi echibini emhlabeni;
• lapha echibini bystroischezayuschee kakhulu emhlabeni - Lake Chad;
• omkhulu iSahara liyaqhubeka likhula; ke kwandisa ngesigamu ngenyanga.

Ekuphetheni ...

Manje, ngemva kokufunda lesi sihloko, niyolazi ukuthi ungazibekela kanjani imigomo-Afrika maqondana nezinye amazwekazi Zomhlaba. It iwukuphela kwezwekazi emhlabeni, esemgwaqweni zonke ama- ezine emhlabeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuthi ukusika cishe phakathi yenkabazwe, elibangela 'isibuko' ezindaweni zayo zemvelo.