Isimiso se-ALT ne-AST egazini kanye nezizathu zokwanda kwama-indices

Kusukela nje nje, cishe wonke amadolobha aseRussia ayelokhu ehlola abantu, okuvumela ukutholakala kwezifo eziningana ngokushesha futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuncishise ingozi yokufa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Izinkomba eziyinhloko zesibindi sokusebenza

Izifo zesibindi zivame kakhulu futhi ziyingozi ngenxa yenkambo yokungena. Esikhathini sokuhlola, kanye nezinye izifundo, isiguli sinikezwa ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwezinto eziphilayo, izinkomba ezinkulu ezihloswe ngazo ekunqumeni ukuthi isibindi sisebenza kanjani. Isimiso se-ALT ne-AST egazini sincike ngokugcwele emsebenzini wegumbi elibaluleke kunawo wonke le-parenchymal - isibindi, esenza imisebenzi enjengokuthi:

1. Ukwehliswa kwe-detoxification ukukhipha izinto ezinobuthi kanye nezinhlayiya ezisuka emzimbeni.
2. Ukwenziwa kwamaphrotheni.
3. Ukukhiqizwa kwezinto eziphilayo ezidingekayo eziphilayo.
4. Isitoreji se-glycogen - i-polysaccharide, edingekayo ukuze kwenziwe umsebenzi ogcwele womzimba.
5. Ukulawulwa kwezinto eziphilayo eziphathelene nokwenziwa kwegazi kanye nokwehla kwamagciwane amaningi.

I-ALT ne-AST yi-enzyme eyenziwa ngokuyinhloko ngesibindi futhi ihileleke kuwo wonke ama-biochemical reaction.

Isimiso se-ALT ne-AST egazini

Isimiso se-ALT ne-AST egazini sincike ezintweni eziningi, kufaka phakathi ubulili nobudala. Ngokuphathelene nokuntuleka kwesilinganiso esisodwa cishe kuzo zonke izikhungo zezokwelapha, i-laboratory ibeka izinkambiso zayo ze-ALT ne-AST, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ngakho konke okuhlaziya kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela ozokuqondisa, futhi ungahlanganyeli ekuchazeni. Ibanga evamile yilo:

1. Umkhuba we-AST egazini kusuka ku-5 kuya ku-40 IU / litre.
2. Umkhuba we-ALT egazini labesifazane: kusukela ku-7 ukuya ku-35 IU / litre.
3. Umkhuba we-ALT egazini lamadoda: 10 kuya ku-40 IU / l.

Isimiso se-ALT ne-AST egazini nasekuhlaziyweni kwezimbangela eziyinhloko zokwanda

Ukunyuka okuncane ku-ALT ne-AST emzimbeni ngokuvamile kubonakala kungenakwenzeka, kodwa kubonisa ukungasebenzi kahle esibindi.

Isizathu esiningi kakhulu sokwanda kwama-enzyme yesibindi egazini yilokhu:

1. I-fatty hepatosis.
2. Ukusabela kwezidakamizwa.
3. Ukulimala.
4. Ukwandisa ku-ALT ne-AST njengesizathu sezifo zamanye amalungu (i-autoimmune thyroiditis, i- pancreatitis, i-mononucleosis).
5. Ukusakaza izilonda zesibindi ezingabangelwa utshwala, izidakamizwa kanye (noma) nomphumela wegciwane.
6. Ama-metastases noma ama-neoplasms esibindi.

Izimpawu zokuqala ze-ALT ne-AST zanda:

1. Ukukhathala nokuqina.
2. Ukunciphisa ukudla futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukulahlekelwa isisindo.
3. Itching itch.
4. Ukuqwashisa, ukwesaba.

Izimpawu zokugcina ze-ALT ne-AST:

1. I-Edema yemilenze, ama-ascites (ukutholakala kwamanzi asemzimbeni mahhala esiswini).
2. Isikhumba sihlanganisa, amaprotheni, ama-mucous aphuzi.
3. Ukushintsha kombala we-urine - "umchamo wombala wobhiya obumnyama", ukuguqulwa kwamanzi.
4. Ukwandisa izimpawu zokudakwa (impilo embi, ubuthakathaka, isicashu, i-hyperthermia, njll).

Izindlela zokuxilongwa okungeziwe:

1. Ukuxilongwa kwe-Ultrasonic yezitho zangasese, uma kunesidingo - igciwane le-thyroid.
2. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngamakaki we-hepatitis B, C.
3. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi emtholampilo.
4. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwamahomoni nama-antibodies we-gland yegciwane.
5. Uma kunesidingo, isibindi se-biopsy.

Sinciphisa i-AST ne-ALT

Imithetho, ebheka ukuthi, umuntu anganciphisa izinkomba ze-AST ne-ALT, njenge:

1. Yidla ngangokunokwenzeka imifino nezithelo ezintsha, kanye nelayisi ensundu, - aqukethe i-fiber.
2. Phuza itiye elihlaza kanye nama-herbal teas, afaka impande yedandelion, ubisi thistle, impande ye-burdock.
3. Ekudleni kwakho kufanele kube ukudla okuqukethe i-vitamin C.
4. Qaphela izinga lokuphuza ngokwezinga lika-30 ml we-liquid ngayinye ye-1 kg yesisindo.
5. Ingabe ukuvocavoca okuphefumulayo.
6. Thatha ishaja ehlukile.