Bile esiswini: ukwelashwa nokuxilongwa

Kunezimo lapho isiguli, lapho sihlola isigxobo esiswini, sitshela ibheth esiswini. Ukwelashwa kwalo kuhilela ukuthatha imithi ethile echazwe udokotela kuphela.

Umsebenzi wethu oyinhloko ukuchaza ukuthi kungani kukhona ukudluliselwa kwebhili esiswini, ukwelashwa okungcono ukuqala ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, izizathu zokukhululwa kwe-bile, odokotela zikhomba okulandelayo:

1. Izifo ezivuthayo ezivela esibindi noma kwesinye (isibonelo, isibindi noma i-cholecystitis).
2. Izinkinga nge-patency ye-bile ducts, okuholela ekungeneni kwe-bile ngaphakathi esiswini.
3. Bile esiswini, ukwelashwa okumele kuqale ngokuqeda imbangela, kungase kubonakale njengomphumela wokuhluleka kokucindezelwa kwemisipha ephakathi kwe-duodenum nesisu.
4. Ukungasebenzi kahle kokudla (ukudla okungavamile, okungaphezu kwalokho). Kulesi simo, ukudlula kwakhe okuvela ku-duodenum kubuyiselwa esiswini, futhi sekuvele ne-bile.

Uma nje uqaphela ukuthi unomkhuba ongajwayelekile emsebenzini wesisu, ikakhulukazi, i-bile esiswini, akufanele unganqikazi, kodwa kufanele uthintane ngokushesha ne-gastroenterologist.

Njengomthetho, i-bile esiswini, ukwelashwa okumele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela, futhi kunezimpawu ezengeziwe:

1. Ukuzwa okuvuthayo okungajabulisayo, ubuhlungu obukhulu emgodini wesisu.
2. Ukubonakala kwe-acidic acid reflux, ene-aftertaste yentukuthelo.
3. Ukugubha njalo nge-air noma nge-aftertaste emunyu.

Kunezimo lapho ukukhululwa kwe-bile esiswini, ukwelashwa okungaba nzima, kungavela njengesibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokuthuthukiswa kwesilonda se-peptic. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuhlola ngokucophelela, okubandakanya ukulethwa kwezivivinyo (ukuhlolwa kwegazi kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi, ukuhlaziywa kwami jikelele), ukwenza i-ultrasound yezitho zangaphakathi ukuze ukwazi ukubona kahle imbangela. Kuphela emva kwalokhu kudingekile ukunikeza ukwelashwa.

Ukwelapha okunye kungaphinda kuhlanganise nokuhlolwa kwezikhathi ezithile, okuzodingeka ukuthi kulawulwe izinga lokuqeda ubhiya kusuka esiswini. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kunqunywe izinga lokusebenza ngendlela ekhethiwe yokuqeda lesi sifo.

Njengomthetho, i-bile esiswini, ukwelashwa okunikezela ngezindlela ezengeziwe, kungenziwa kuqedwe ngaphansi kwemithetho ethile yokuziphatha:

1. Yidla njalo futhi ngamaqoqo ahlukene.
2. Kubalulekile ukugwema ukudla okuthosiwe. Kungcono ukudla okuphekwe, okuphekwe, okuphekwe.
3. Akukhuthazwa ukuhlukunyezwa utshwala, kungcono ukuyeka ukubhema. Kumele kube nokulinganiselwe okungenani, futhi kungcono ukukhipha ukusetshenziswa kwe-chocolate kanye nama-muffin, ama-broth ama-juicy amafutha, ama-juice nanoma yikuphi ukudla okunamafutha aphezulu.

Khumbula ukuthi i-bile esiswini, ukwelashwa okuphoqelela le mithetho, ngeke isuswe kuphela ngosizo lwemithi. Ngisho noma lokhu kwenzeka, ingozi yokuphindaphinda kwayo inkulu kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lesi sifo linganakiwe kakhulu.

Ngokuphathelene nokuphathwa kwemithi, kufanele sitshele ukuthi kufanele iqondiswe ekuqondiseni ukuhamba kwemishini yesisu kanye namathumbu.

Uma usuvele uthola izifo ezifana nesilonda se-peptic yesisu noma i-duodenum, noma yiziphi izifo ze-gallbladder noma isibindi, kudingeka uhlolwe ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ube ne-bile esiswini. Ngoba lezi zifo zenza ukuthi zibukeke. Ngakho-ke, ukuthatha imithi kanye nemali yabo kuxhomeke kulezi zici.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuzivocavoca akuvumelekile kule simo. Kuphela emva kokuhlolwa okuphelele futhi ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukadokotela kufanele uthathe imithi. Ukulala esiswini, okuphathwa ngokuzimela, akuqediwe, kodwa kuholela ekuthuthukiseni imiphumela embi kakhulu.