Isisho ngegama elithi "umsebenzi" futhi lokho kusho

Kuyinto imfihlo ukuthi isiRashiya kuyinto phraseology ocebile. Ezinye Inkulumo ezinzile, ujabulela udumo esikhathini sethu, kwakukhona amakhulu ambalwa eminyaka edlule, abanye lesiRotuma ngolimi Russian. Ngokwesibonelo, tisho abaningi ngegama elithi "ukusebenza" ngenkuthalo esisetshenziswe ekuxhumaneni kwansuku zonke. Yini ubumqoka ezakhiwe inkulumo, lapho wavela khona na? Lolu lwazi kuwusizo kubantu abafuna ukwandisa ulwazimagama lwabo.

Isisho ngegama elithi "labour": umsebenzi Sisyphean

Ukukhumbula ematfuba nzile ibinzana enaleyo izwi, kubalulekile kuqala kuzo zonke ubheke notorious misadventures yinkosi Sisyphus. Okusho phraseologism ngegama elithi "umsebenzi" ngokuvamile iningi kuhlobane ngokuqondile umlando nemvelaphi yawo. Umbusi waseKorinte, Sisyphus - yomunye wabalingiswa okucebile e zamaGreki. Inkosi eyaduma emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yezimfanelo zawo ezifana inkohliso futhi uyiqili. Ngokuphindaphindiwe wakwazi ukudukisa onkulunkulu Olympian, lapho bezama uqede khona kwakhe kwasemhlabeni ngokukhululekile, ngokuphindaphindiwe bekhohliswa ukufa. Kuyinto ngenxa Sisyphus yazalwa isisho esidumile ngegama elithi "labour", ngubani wakwazi ukuhlala iyafaneleka osukwini lwethu.

Ngakho lokho kusho esitebeleni inkulumo ethi "imisebenzi Sisyphus"? Uma uZeyusi le Thunderer ukhathele ukuziphatha ababahloniphi Sisyphus kuLowo owabeka yokuzibeka ngaphezu abakhileyo of Olympus. Njengoba ukujeziswa, wamgwebela yokuhlushwa okungapheli esihogweni. inkosi aseKorinte waphoqeleka ngokuphindaphindiwe hudula itshe elikhulu entabeni emaweni. Uma Sisyphus weba kuze kube phezulu, umthwalo wakhe elehla livela izandla futhi wasuphaphatheka. Eyisicefe, umsebenzi lutho - kunencazelo amakhulu eminyaka linamathele inkulumo ethi "imisebenzi Sisyphus".

umsebenzi inkawu

Kunenye isisho owaziwa ngegama elithi "umsebenzi", okuyinto kufana nokusebenzisa eziningi abantu ngenkulumo yakhe. Inkulumo eqhubekayo "umsebenzi inkawu" ezithakazelisayo Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-ezithile liyaziwa umsunguli walo, abangalayisenswa ngiziqhayise Izaga ezingavamile. Okuningi ngokunembile, in the phraseologism kahle okuhloswe ezimbili nje umlobi. Ngemva kancane eyasungulwa fanele fabulist Ivan Krylov ebhaliwe imisebenzi eminingi emangalisayo, kuhlanganise inganekwane futhi "inkawu".

Heroine esemqoka ye inganekwane - nomona Monkey, okuyinto ayikuthandi udumo omunye ngaphandle kwakhe. Emzamweni ukuze uthole izilokotho abedlula ngendlela, uzama ukuyichazela ezenzweni zobudlova, amahora ambalwa lapha nalaphaya ngokuhudula ilogi engenamsebenzi. Kuba sobala ukuthi isisho "umsebenzi inkawu" ichaza umsebenzi lutho, okuyinto edinga akekho. Nokho, kuye kwaba busuka umkhuba akayena umsunguli we inganekwane "Monkey", futhi umhlaziyi etemibhalo Pisarev, echaza umzamo iyize.

umsebenzi Herculean

Yiqiniso, zikhona nezinye Izaga omkhulu ngegama elithi "umsebenzi", aziwa abantu abaningi. Njengoba isibonelo, inkulumo ozinzile "umsebenzi Herculean". Ngokungafani zezwi ezimbili izakhiwo ezichazwe ngenhla, ngokwesiko imali usise Ngomqondo omuhle, kwezinye izimo kungase kube kuyindida.

Njengoba sazi kusukela zamaGreki, Hercules (Hercules) iyindodana hhayi kuphela kowesifazane ofayo Alcmene, kodwa futhi unkulunkulu enamandla kakhulu uZeyusi. Titanium uyafa, kodwa yanikezwa ilungelo lokuzikhethela amandla angaphezu kwavamile, ngofuzo kuyise, owamsiza ukuthi hit emhlabeni lwemishikashika bakhe abayishumi nambili.

Ngakho, inkulumo ethi "umsebenzi Herculean" (noma "umshikashika Herculean") uthi abanye abantu ukuba babhekane kunjalo, lapho kwabonakala kungenakwenzeka, kwakusho umzamo kakhulu (engqondweni nasemzimbeni). Ngaphezu kwalokho, umklamo ngezinye izikhathi lisetshenziselwa njengoba incazelo umsebenzi onzima, kanye ihlaya uma othile exaggerates kakhulu ngesimo saso.

Titans umsebenzi

Yimaphi amanye Izaga yasekuqaleni ngegama elithi "ukusebenza"? Abanye abantu othanda ukuyisebenzisa inkulumo enjengokuthi "Titans labour". Debate zezilimi anikezelwe imvelaphi yakhe ingakamiswa inqanyulwe. Abacwaningi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi kwenzekeni, "umsebenzi Herculean" isakhiwo inkulumo, ngokulandelana, inencazelo efanayo Ufakwa ke.

Kukhona elinye futhi iphuzu umbono, esingaphansi ethandwa, othi isisho "Titans labour" lisuselwa isifenqo "umsebenzi Sisyphean". Uma uhlale ucabanga lo mbono, inani layo - umsebenzi onzima engenamsebenzi.

zabasebenzi corn

Izaga abaningi ngegama elithi "umsebenzi" babe ngokobuzwe, ngamanye amazwi, umbhali zabo zolimi namanje engakaze isungulwe. Kulesi sigaba, yebo, osebenza ku ethandwa umusho iphethini "umshikashika peeve." Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi amabhamuza abizwa ngokuthi encane uhlevane kanzima ukuthi ivele izandla ebuya emsebenzini ekhathele kanzima. Ngezinye izikhathi kwanele kuphazamise esandleni somuntu ukuqonda ukuthi kumele isebenze eningi emzimbeni.

Akumangazi ukuthi abanye joker ukuyichaza phraseologisms ngegama elithi "umsebenzi", okubhekise corn (ngenxa yomsebenzi). "Ukuqashisa ngabasebenzi corn" Okuxakayo ngokuthi bulging esiswini. Ngokungafani lezi calluses ungathola ngaphandle umzamo, kubalulekile kuphela ukudla okuningi kanye hambisa kancane.

isisho nhlobo

Ngokuvamile wathola enkulumweni yansuku zonke kanye nomklamo inkulumo nemithi, okuyinto ngephutha wasebenzisa igama elithi "umsebenzi". "Isimo sokukhuluma" ngolimi Russian ngokomthetho non-akukho, kodwa wayethanda abantu abaningi, "ngokulambisa udonse izinyawo zakhe." Empeleni, lesi sibalo engaguquki yokukhuluma ifana "ngokulambisa udonse izinyawo zakhe."

Amanani e izinkulumo ezingenhla khona eziningana. Ngakho bathi ngendoda owephuza kakhulu, kuyilapho kudingeka bagijime beyongena ukuze bathole yezizathu ezithile. Futhi, lolu khumbula isisho lapho etshelwa ukuthi umuntu ehlala ngiyingcuba, egula. Ekugcineni, isetshenziswa uma echaza isimo sempilo asebegugile bavame ngesikhathi esifanayo etshaliwe umuzwa omubi.

ukuqamba ngokwakho

Isisho beveza igama elithi "umsebenzi" - umsebenzi, okungaba iyangena abantu abaningi ngubani ukufunda isiRashiya (abafundi, abafundi, abantu bakwamanye amazwe, njll). Qalisa kube lula, isibonelo, ukusebenzisa igama elithi "emikhonweni". Kuyinto imfihlo ukuthi ungasebenza noma "imikhono usongwa", noma "nokunensa". Njengoba ezothatha isikhundla igama eliyisenzo elithi "ukusebenza" e igama eliyisenzo elithi "umsebenzi", kungenzeka ukuba wenze umsebenzi othile.

Yini iphethini umusho "ukusebenza, edonsa imikhono yakhe," okuyinto ingalo olufanele umsebenzi? Abesifazane kanye izingubo amadoda BakaJehova eRussia babe ngokwesiko kwadingeka ezinemikhono emide. Yiqiniso, ukuba bafeze imisebenzi yansuku zonke wayeyintombi, futhi kulukhuni izingubo ezinjalo, ngakho ngaphambi kokuba siye emsebenzini ekuvimbeleni imiqulu emikhonweni isisebenzi kungukuthi ukuphazanyiswa. Ngenxa yalokho, isisho isetshenziswa lapho umuntu osebenza kanzima, wakwenza ngokuzikhandla.

Ungathi "umsebenzi slipshod". Kusobala ukuthi kule iphethini umusho imbedded incazelo ngqo okuphambene. Ngakho bathi, lapho omunye libhekisela imisebenzi yakhe siqu ulondekile, engikhiphela kubo ngokungathandi. Dala isisho ngegama elithi "labour", kwamanye imiklamo? Ngokwesibonelo, kungenzeka esikhundleni "umsebenzi lwako" (msebenzi onzima) ithi "umsebenzi Clumsy." Noma ukusebenzisa igama 'umshikashika "isifenqo" umsebenzi Penelope sika "echaza umsebenzi engapheli. Kumayelana ngomfazi Odysseus, okuyinto limele ukubuya umyeni wakhe sinqatshiwe suitors eziningi lapho ethembisa ukucabangela kwabo iziphakamiso umshado uma usuqedile ukuphotha blade. Yiqiniso, indwangu ukuncibilikisa njalo ebusuku, kwaqala umsebenzi futhi ekuseni.

amazwi Popular

Original elikhanyayo kungaba hhayi kuphela isisho ngegama elithi "umsebenzi". Aphorisms, lapho kuhileleke, nayo ngenkuthalo esetshenziswa enkulumweni yansuku zonke. Ngokwesibonelo, "umsebenzi othwala, kodwa ubuvila ebhubhisa okuningi ngokushesha" - lokhu ozithandayo aphorism kwabaningi isithelo kokusungulwa uMongameli Franklin Roosevelt.

Umbono ofanayo ngomsebenzi umongameli osekukhulunywe ngakho, aphethwe umdwebi odumile uLeonardo da Vinci, ogama imidwebo futhi kulezizinsuku umxhwele izwe lonke abantu bayazithanda. Aphorism, okuyinto waya abantu ngesandla sakhe ukukhanya, uthi: "Injabulo is diki eyodwa kuphela osebenza kanzima."

izaga

Ukukhumbula Izaga ezithakazelisayo ngegama elithi "umsebenzi" futhi asho ukuthini, ungatholi ukunakwa netaga. Cishe zonke izakhamuzi zezwe lethu njengoba ingane ifunda ukuthi "ngeke uthole izinhlanzi kalula kusukela echibini." I nencazelo yalesi saga isobala - akunakwenzeka ukuba uqede umsebenzi othize kanye ukujabulela izinzuzo zayo ngaphandle kokufaka isicelo okungenani ngomzamo omncane kakhulu.

IzAga, efana ematfuba ibinzana elithi "umsebenzi" uwukubonakaliswa Folk ukuhlakanipha, lidlule isipiliyoni ezizukulwane eziningi ekuphileni. Ngokwesibonelo, singakhumbula isitatimende esilandelayo: "ucubungula umuntu njengesenzo sakhe", "ubuvila okuphelayo kepha umsebenzi feeds", "emsebenzini heroes bezalwa."

Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo

ematfuba Esitebeleni yebizo ukuthi lichaza umsebenzi womuntu, futhi awakwazi ukuba igama elithi "umsebenzi". Izibonelo phraseology, ngandlela-thile on the umsebenzi, kuholele ngempela kalula, isibonelo, ungakwazi ukukhumbula yindlela ethandwayo yokubonisa abantu "nokunensa".

Umusho iphethini walondoloza kusukela esikhathini lapho abamele abantu abavamile babesebenzisa nezinkezo lokhuni kuphela ngesikhathi sokudla. Ikhwalithi mikhiqizo kuyinto encike ngqo kwi amakhono yomenzi, ezinye ziye zaphumela esihle, abanye ungahambi. Ukuba ngokwesiko omethembayo anolaka kuphela umsebenzi - ukusika chocks senzelwe nezinkezo, okuyinto babizwa ngokuthi "izithupha." Le nkinga uthathwa njengomunye wezinye elula ukuphatha ngisho ingane kuso. Ngenxa yalokho, le "nokunensa" kusho i yokuchitha isizungu lutho.

Inkulumo ethi "spin sengathi izingwejeje e isondo" kuhlobene nokuba umsebenzi, nakuba isimo sokukhuluma ngegama elithi "umsebenzi". Izibonelo bangakhumbula nabanye uthi, "oyivila drive", "ucezu ikhekhe."