Iyatholakala kuyinto .... Umqondo, izici, imisebenzi

Indima ebalulekile isakhiwo izitshalo imbali kudlala ayesisebenzisa, ogama imisebenzi zihlinzeka ukweseka esinokwethenjelwa kwezinye izingxenye imbali.

Isakhiwo jikelele imbali

Imbali is soguquko lwegciwane singalawuleka yokuphunyuka kungagcini ekukhuleni umsebenzi enza kumiswa stamens kanye kumiswa imbewu kanye nezithelo.

Imbali isendaweni stem main noma ohlangothini, ingxenye stem ngaphansi ibizwa ngokuthi peduncle. Okulandelayo iya eksisi, othiwa ayesisebenzisa. It ibekwe zonke ezinye izingxenye imbali: sepals, amacembe, pistils kanye stamens ngaphakathi lapho izikhwama impova ovule.

Sepal futhi amacembe yakha perianth ngaphakathi okuyizinto stamens futhi pistils. Izitshalo eziningi benomthwalo pistils kanye stamens. izitshalo maKristu abizwa ngithanda abesilisa nabesifazane. Kodwa kukhona isitshalo izimbali unisexual. Njengoba izimbali owesilisa nowesifazane zitholakala kokubili kwi isitshalo efanayo, futhi ahlukahlukene.

Igama elithi "ayesisebenzisa"

Manje uqhubeke ngqo isihloko kushicilelwa futhi ukunikeza incazelo umqondo. Iyatholakala - iyona ukunwetshwa engxenyeni engenhla peduncle. Kule ngxenye imfucuza lonke kuthiweni ngenhla. It has a stem, ngokungafani nezinye izingxenye imvelaphi.

Ngamanye amazwi, lo ayesisebenzisa - ingxenye shaft, okuyinto ehilelekile kumiswa izimbali.

Le mbali kuyinto ichopho isiqu, okuyinto eba nezinye izakhi kokuba imvelaphi flat. Interstices phakathi lezi zinto ngokuvamile ziyancipha. Ngakho-ke, lokhu-eksisi uphendulela kufushane kakhulu.

Abanye bathi kufanele zibe ayesisebenzisa - kuyinto "flower embhedeni", noma bakubiza "Torus". Kufana kancane ebanzi ngaphandle peduncle kanye lungeza ngezindlela eziningi ezihlukahlukene: i side, convex, flat, phakathi, tapered, goblet.

Izici ayesisebenzisa zezitshalo ezihlukahlukene

Akha ingxenye kushaft angadida. Ngenxa ukukhula esisele nezicubu ingezansi eziqongweni akhiwa protuberances ayesisebenzisa. Ngokwesibonelo, mhlawumbe bangamaJuda ezihlukile futhi babe igama ezithakazelisayo "zhelozki". Zingase coalesce omunye nomunye bese bakha amaqhubu avaliwe Okufanayo ukukhala. Kulokhu bebizwa akwazi ukugcina.

Futhi kungenzeka eminye ayesisebenzisa inkomishi emise inkimbinkimbi, sikhule kanye izindonga esibelethweni, lapho kuba eduze eduze. Kulokhu, esibelethweni imbali ngeke; esakhiwe ezansi futhi yakha ingxenye kushaft integrally. Kubonakala futhi kuyinto kutsi tincenye letisele imbali enamathiselwe engxenyeni engenhla esibelethweni, kulokhu ephansi. Izibonelo izitshalo nge lolu hlobo ilungiselelo izakhi zingakhiqiza ikhukhamba, apula kanye sunflower. Bayakhothama izimbali ngezithelo, okuyinto zihlobene esibelethweni.

Thina okukhulunywe ngaye ekuqaleni ukuthi eksisi interstices incane, kodwa kwesinye isikhathi sikhule ngempela ngokunamandla. Ezinye umndeni clove isitshalo (isibonelo, kusukela Zorka) ithuthukiswe interstitial phakathi usebe kanye nesitsha. Ezinye amakhephabheri ayaqhuma umndeni - phakathi pistils kanye stamens. Kulesi umndeni nazo ekuthuthukiseni androfor - Corolla interstitial amacembe kanye stamens.

Ezinye izitshalo babe Carpophorus - ayesisebenzisa side, ekuvuthweni umbungu kuphakamisa ke ngaphezu perianth.

chamomile iyatholakala

Daisy - omunye izitshalo ewusizo kunazo. Ziningi izinhlobo chamomile, kodwa edume kakhulu yile okuthiwa chamomile noma chamomile.

Ezinye izici zalo morphological ukusiza ukuhlukanisa zilwane kwabanye. Esinye salezo zibonakaliso kuyisabelo Axial. Iyatholakala chamomile oluze, nephupho ngaphakathi.

Uma zezimbali iqala, it has a ukuma hemispherical, futhi ekupheleni zom futhi ukubonakala izithelo eshintsha yona elongate futhi uzkokonicheskuyu.

Ngakho, ayesisebenzisa - lena ingxenye, okuyinto awunakuba khona ngaphandle kokuthethelela ekwakhekeni imbali, futhi kamuva kwi-fetus liyakhula.