Izikhangibavakashi Orenburg ngedolobha nesifunda

Russia - emadolobheni ezweni. Basuke asezindaweni ezikahle kulo lonke izwe, endaweni ethile eduze komunye nomunye, futhi endaweni ethile - akunjalo. Futhi ngamunye wabo umlando yaso ehlukile enhle, ababebalelwa ngezinye izikhathi yeminyaka. Futhi-ke, wonke umuzi has ezikhangayo ayo, behlola ukuthi, ungakwazi ukufunda okuthile okusha noma bajabulele iholide okuphumuzayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma le Orenburg - idolobha downy shawls, kodwa hhayi kuphela. Lo muzi idume multiethnicity yayo: ngaphezu kuka-100 abantu abahlala lapha eceleni ndawonye eceleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekuqaleni esisogwini nomngcele ophakathi eYurophu nase-Asia (kufika ku-1959), okuyinto kuyabonakala ezindaweni ezisithekileyo zomlando namasiko. Ukwakhela phezu kwasiphi Orenburg zokungcebeleka edolobheni kungabonwa, ufunde ngezansi.

I kwamasiko eziyinkimbinkimbi "National Village"

Umqondo ekwakheni isakhiwo saqala ngo-2004. Ngesikhashana nje, yayakhiwe sezindela kazwelonke, okuyinto iyisonto iminyuziyamu, zazi izakhamuzi nezivakashi kanye amasiko ezizwe ezihlukahlukene. Ngo-2007 emisa egcekeni lokuqala - Ukraine. Futhi emva kwakhe Bashkir, isiRashiya, isi-Kazakh, laseMordovia, Belarusian, Armenia, isiJalimane, Isi-Chuvash, nabanye. Ngakho, muva nje, kodwa kube kufanele eziyinkimbinkimbi kwahlanganiswa uhlu, ohlanganisa zonke izinto Orenburg. National Village isibe uphawu sobungane abantu ubunye bawo. Isiphethu adorning emzaneni, futhi ubizwa ngokuthi - "Ubungane Abantu". Kusihlwa shimmers ngemibala egqamile, ekuhlobiseni imizi farmsteads. Lokho izakhamuzi eze lapha ukuze uphumule nemindeni yabo, futhi lo mbhangqwana - yenza isithombe emnandi. Izivakashi ubuke e Orenburg, "National Village", ogama ikheli - Gagarin Avenue, park nabo. Gagarin mhlawumbe omunye ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo kakhulu futhi ongasoze komuzi.

Orenburg Museum

Omunye iminyuziyamu endala emzini iyona yomlando wendawo. Lalivulwe ngo-1830 esikoleni wezempi. Ngo kwaqala kwaba V I. Dal, bese Museum kwaba ngaphezu zezemfundo. Ngo-1881, uma uxhaso wayeka, ukuqoqwa sezithunyelwa izikhungo zemfundo njengoba insiza-kufundisa. Kodwa ngo-1987 base babuyela Museum, manje ikhomishana ezigciniwe. Ngemva kwesikhashana, Historical Museum agcwaliswa nge nemibukiso ye Zoological Museum ngabanye nasezintweni ezazisetshenziswa kudala bemivubukulo. Manje yena ungakwesokunene ul. Sovetskaya, 28.

Enye Museum, inhloko izinto emzini Orenburg - City History Museum. It lavulwa ngo-1983, i-240 esenzeka ngalo isisekelo. Museum kuhlanganisa 9 nemibukiso enikelwe kwezinkathi ezahlukene, phakathi kwabo: zangesikhathi esidlule, ngesikhathi kumila Orenburg, uhlale A. S. Pushkina e Orenburg, kanye lo mbukiso, okubonisa umhlobiso ekuseni amakamelo kwekhulu lama-20 futhi ukudalula imininingwane izakhiwo zaleli dolobha. Museum of History of Orenburg sise ul. Quay, 29.

izinkanyezi

Kubalandeli kwesayensi izinkanyezi ivuliwe. Lena eziyinkimbinkimbi anikezelwe ngesayensi yemvelo. Lapha ungakwazi ukulalela izinkulumo ngokufundwa kwezinkanyezi nomkhathi futhi Astronautics, vakashela Observatory, kanye ukuhlela iholide elikhulu ezinganeni. I izinkanyezi itholakala emgwaqeni Shevchenko, 28. Isithombe ongenakulibaleka kwesibhakabhaka, ilanga, inyanga, amaplanethi, wonke umuntu isikhathi eside abafika lapha.

Izikhangibavakashi Orenburg idolobha izingane. Kuphi nengane?

Indawo emangalisayo lapho kufanele nakanjani hamba, kungcono zoo anama. Lapha izingane zingakwazi ukuphulula izilwane ezahlukene, kanye feed bese ukudlala nabo. Ukuze ingane uhlobo yokuxhumana ne izilwane kuwusizo kakhulu futhi ezithakazelisayo. Yiqiniso, lena akuyona zoo azo noma amabhubesi, kodwa kukhona nobungane kancane izingulube, onogwaja, Guinea izingulube, onogwaja, raccoon, izimfudu, lamaphigaga nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo kanye nezinkukhu. Bahlanzekile futhi abaqeqeshiwe ukuxhumana nezingane. zoo kokudlala Itholakala yezitolo "North" ku Dzerzhinsky Avenue, futhi "Topol" ipaki.

Ukuze abantwana "ngokuqondisa Topol" ipaki, ngaphezu zoo, kusekhona kumnandi. It ugibele: "Mars", "Swans", "Balloons Water," "Ferris Wheel", "Ujantshi" nabanye. Ukuze abashayeli abasebasha usebenze imishini. Ukuthwebula ibanga Paintball uyonika kumnandi hhayi kuphela izingane kodwa futhi abazali. Ngo kwepaki kukhona ebaleni lokudlala yezingane khulula, futhi amathilomu eziningi kanye esiteji. Itholakala kwi Postnikov emgwaqweni, 30.

Iphaphethi-show

Ngisho lapho kungenzeka ukuhamba izingane - kungcono yaseshashalazini unodoli. Itholakala kwi eSoviet emgwaqweni, 23. ukusebenza lokuqala lalibizwa okuhleliwe ngo-1935, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ethiyetha njalo elokhu ivela, ukwandisa repertoire yakhe futhi iqhaza ezinhlelweni ezahlukene kanye nemikhosi. Kusukela ngo-2007, kodwa leyo ndawo yeshashalazi labetibambile "Kukloterapiya" uhlelo nabangezwa kahle, ongaboni kahle, i-cerebral palsy nezinye izifo zezingane. Uma ufisa ukuhlela ingane i ezokungcebeleka ongenakulibaleka kwamasiko ke evakashele yaseshashalazini upopayi - yilokhu okudingayo ukuze uqinisekise uma uhamba ukuze Orenburg.

Izikhangibavakashi komuzi ayatholakala kuyo yonke iminyaka. Uma izingane - netiyetha unodoli, abadala ungavakashela ezinye, lapho kulungiselelwa ngeke sijabulise futhi sibe abantu asebebadala lababukeli.

Orenburg theater

Ngo-1934, it yakhoselisa uMbuso Regional Theatre of Musical Comedy. Unyaka wokuqala ke wawusegunjini Orsk, wabe esedlulela Orenburg. Naye waqala umsebenzi wakhe B. Rubinstein futhi uVladimir Nikitin. Imisebenzi futhi manje uyajabula ukukhanya yayo futhi incendiary. Empeleni leli hholo njalo thokozani ukunikela umbukeli imizwelo eyakhayo. Itholakala ekhelini: ul. Tereshkova, 13.

On Sovetskaya Street, Isakhiwo 26, etholakala Drama Theatre yaqanjwa A. M. Gorkogo, futhi kancane ngokuqhubeka, endlini 52 - Tatar Drama Theatre Mirhaydara Faizi. Ngakho, kukhona ukusebenza ukuthanda umbukeli ngamunye.

Ukumiswa ibhuloho futhi Itshe

Ekhulwini le-17 ohlala ngasemngceleni ophakathi eYurophu nase-Asia kwaba eMfuleni Ural. ngo-1959 kuphela ke ihanjiswe emfuleni Emba. Kodwa imemori izikhathi ezidlule usaphila futhi alondolozwa izixazululo ezithakazelisayo yezakhiwo. Ngo-1982, ebhulohweni labahamba ngezinyawo ukumiswa ukuthi exhunywe ugu lweNyakatho Ural lakhiwa. Ubonakala kulula kakhulu, nakuba has ongakhetha umxhwele. Phakathi kwebhuloho kuyinto lesikhumbuzo, okuyinto simele izingxenye okuzisholo ukukhanya umngcele. Orenburg izakhamizi Wambiza ngokuthi ibhuloho, xhuma eYurophu nase-Asia. Lokhu ibhuloho kuholela ezikhangayo kwedolobha Orenburg ku ukuvama umfanekiso waso ku eziyisikhumbuzo.

Ukusekela umbono walokho okubizwa ngokuthi idolobha emngceleni, umakhi G. Naumkin yamisa Itshe "Europe-Asia." Ngamamitha ayi-15, kubuye kube olunye lwezimpawu komuzi. Lokhu Itshe kungabonakala kude, eduze kwayo kuyinto emphemeni observation.

Izikhangibavakashi Orenburg futhi ensimini: Guberlinskoy ezintabeni

Enye yezindawo amahle kakhulu e-Orenburg esifundeni - ke ezintabeni Guberlinskoy. Emthambekeni entshonalanga ku isizinda emaqeleni olunothile kakhulu: izingodo eziningi, imihosha, ezihosheni, into lapho amadwala encane ukunikeza entabeni yangempela sezwe umbala. Esikhathini izithombe yonke kuyabonakala egoba izigodi ezihosheni imigqa efana gyrus zobuchopho bomuntu.

Iriklinskaya kwesigubhu

Enye gem akumelwe lingabi nawo, echaza ezikhangayo emzini Orenburg futhi Orenburg esifundeni -. It Iriklinskaya kwesigubhu. Umugqa coast kwesigubhu has km mayelana 500. amabhishi amahle, ukuzilibazisa luningi nokudoba ukuheha izivakashi eziningi. Orsk futhi Novotroick Iriklinskoe bephethe amanzi kusukela kwesigubhu. NaseThahipanehesi, emi kwesigubhu, inikeza ugesi kuya izitshalo ngobukhulu. Ukuze isakhiwo sayo into iyiswe 22 zokuhlala, kanye ukugcwaliswa we samanzi wahamba yonke iminyaka 8!

entabeni Red

Izikhangibavakashi Orenburg idolobha kanye endaweni yayo ihlanganisa indawo ezithakazelisayo - Red Mountain. Kukhona inqaba yangempela Russian. Igama entabeni akuniké nombala engavamile, okuyinto kubangelwa khona inani elikhulu ubumba obomvu kanye sandstone nenqaba sokhuni, elakhiwa ngqo ifilimu "ukuvukela Russian", organically ezihlangene phakathi kwezwe. It is eyakhelwe ngosayizi ophelele phezu incazelo le Belogorsk inqaba emisebenzini Alexander Pushkin. Okwamanje - ke kuba nomoya Museum evulekile, ukuvakashelwa okungaba ubani.

Saraktash

Saraktash - idolobhana elise eduze entabeni ebomvu. Luhambo wayo lomkhulu Holy Trinity Sezindela Isihe. Lena eziyinkimbinkimbi omkhulu lathumela, okuyinto waqala ukwakha kusukela ngo-1990. On insimu yalo esikoleni zenkolo, isikhungo sokuzivocavoca, indlu esiza abantulayo kanye ebhikawozi. Ungavakashela omncane nge zemali lasendulo futhi izinto zokuphila kwansuku zonke. Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokuthi "Saraktash iVatican." Insimbi ngobukhulu kule Orenburg esifundeni ilapha. It unesisindo esingamathani angaba ngu-2,7. abantu abasontayo bakholelwa kule ndawo lingcwele, ngoba kulapha lapho kwakukhona self-ukuvuselelwa Kazan Isithonjana Blessed Virgin Mary.

Edolobhaneni Saraktash Kusengenzeka ukuvakashela Museum encane, elinikeza edumile feather scarves kanye izinto zokuphila ongumlimi. Umsunguli wawo - Mikhail Chumakov - wayenguthisha yasemakhaya, lokuqoqa zobuciko, wazama ngokucophelela ukugcina yonke into ukuze inzalo wayebona ngokucacile umlando esifundeni.

Orenburg Amathempeli: Temple of Arhangela Mihaila

Ukuze ama-pilgrim, kukhona izindawo zokuhlala eziningi ukuthi zingabantu elidume Orenburg. Izikhangibavakashi lomuzi isithakazelo izihambi Orthodox - a ithempeli lika Uyingelosi Enkulu UMikayeli Church of Ioanna Bogoslova, futhi Church of Dimitriya Solunskogo.

Nethempeli Arhangela Mihaila is kuyo yonke indawo eyaziwa njengoba yayibizwa lapha labetibambile emasinagogeni isithonjana eziyisimangaliso uNina kaNkulunkulu "Quick Mawuzwe". Yakhelwe ngo-1880, manje ivula iminyango bonke comers. Ithempeli isendaweni Okthoba emgwaqweni, 12.

Church of Ioanna Bogoslova futhi Dimitriya Solunskogo

Church of Ioanna Bogoslova emgwaqeni. Grigoryevskaya, d. 10, lakhiwa ngo-1902. Khona-ke, e-30s, isonto yavalwa. Ukubuyiselwa waqala kuphela ngo-1996, futhi kuze kube 2009 ukubuyisela Umfanekiso elahlekile. Manje-ke yindawo enhle kakhulu nge esiyingqayizivele odongeni imidwebo, okuyizinto anesizathu uyaziqhenya abakhileyo Orenburg.

Ngo ibandla Dimitriya Solunskogo, njengasezindaweni eziningi amathempeli ku 30s abangu zaveza zonke izindonga nge nezithombe zosanta. Ezikhathini zaseSoviet kwakukhona yaseshashalazini movie. Manje, ngemva umsebenzi okuningi sokubuyiselwa, sigcwaliswe kuphela ngo-2012, ethempelini livulekele izivakashi. I yasezindongeni lasendulo usubuyiselwe, bona ingabonwa ngezikhathi amasevisi avamile. Ibandla sise ul. Popov, d. 98.

isiphetho

Kwesinye isihloko kunzima ukutshela mayelana konke idolobha ezithakazelisayo, kodwa ezikhangayo esemqoka emzini Orenburg emfushane kodwa ihlanganiswa. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana umuzi esifundeni ingakwazi iziqondiso ekhethekile, okuyinto angathengwa ngqo esiteshini. Cishe zonke iminyuziyamu babe tour iziqondiso, abantu abajabulayo ukwabelana ulwazi babo futhi bakhulume nabo lokho Orenburg abadumile. Izikhangibavakashi komuzi, lapho kukhona izithombe ukubuyekeza, ezonikeza eziningi imizwelo eyakhayo. Futhi mhlawumbe ngokushesha futhi ngeke ufuna ukubuyela eziyizintandokazi zabo. Siyakwamukela Orenburg!