Izimpawu Ezolimo eMexico

Mexico ubhekwa ezweni nabalimi abancane, kanye nabantu bayo, ngandlela-thile, kuboshelwe phansi.

inhlangano Jikelele

ezolimo Mexican okuhlelwe ngendlela yokuthi iningi ezweni kungokwalabo kulendawo, ukufuya latifundia. Abalimi bancishwa izwe, kufanele likhiphe kusukela kulendawo futhi ukusebenza njengoba izisebenzi.

UMongameli Cardenas kwadingeka ezinguqukweni kwezomhlaba, okuyinto encishisiwe ezinye latifundia. Noma kunjalo, ingxenye enkulu yezwe engcono bagxila kuzo.

Abalimi endaweni ubumpofu eqinile ukuthi bophezela them ukuze ujoyine izinyunyana, sandla ukunwetshwa ukunyakaza nezokulima. Abalimi bakha izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu isibalo sabantu ezweni lonke, kodwa nemiholo yabo liphansi kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi eMexico luncike dolobha angaphandle, US nokuthengiswa. Ngakho-ke, ukudla kumele amazwe.

Ukwakheka nomphakathi

Njengengxenye abantukazana Mexican bakha ungqimba abalulekile zezisebenzi ngokuthi braseros. Zenza umsebenzi yezinkathi ezithile zokulima. Kule minyaka edlule, inani labo kuphela ezikhulayo. ubumpofu obukhulu liyancedisana abalimi ukuya emsebenzini e-US, lapho nakanjani ahlupheke izimo ezinzima ngendlela exakile.

Kwezolimo, kukhona emzaneni Mexican ezimbili zama:

• emzaneni Independent - ejido;
• umuzana ifa kulendawo - Hacienda.

The Hacienda namanje ubudlelwane izinduna idlange khona: kukhona abaphathi, abasebenzi, abelusi, abasebenzi, amaphoyisa, uthisha, umpristi, izinceku.

Mahhala ongumlimi imiphakathi zakhelwe ngendlela ehlukile, ngokuvumelana nesimiso Imifelandawonye zamaKhosi. Abalimi elizweni lakibo ndawonye.

Rustic labantu Mexican uhlukaniswe:

• abampofu, akha kwenqwaba;
• abantu abacebile.

Lezi zingozi zihlanganisa ama-zitolo, ababazi, nezihlakaniphi.

isakhiwo

I lunye eyinhloko ezolimo eMexico - isitshalo.

isiko beNdabuko corn. umnotho wayo ezikhulayo yakhiwe. Minyaka yonke ummbila seeded ukuze kumahekthare ayizigidi ezingu-3 komhlaba. Njengoba ingxenye enkulu yomsebenzi Amandla uya kubantu, ingxenye encane - ifolishi, ukukhiqizwa kwanoma utshwala kanye imbewu ukuthola.

Ngaphezu ummbila, ubhontshisi ukutshalwa ethandwa. Nobhontshisi, ummbila etshalwa amapulazi ikakhulukazi ezincane. AbaseSpain owethulwa kwezolimo eMexico, ukolo nelayisi. Kwezinye izindawo, ukuhlwanyela ibhali. I indima ebalulekile kudlalwa emnothweni ikhofi, okuyinto endaweni yesibili ohlwini lemikhiqizo Mexican.

Emkhakheni wezolimo yaseMexico ukwakha futhi izitshalo zezimboni :

• ukotini;
• heneken - uhlobo agave, uya ukukhiqiza fibre;
• Maguey - olunye uhlobo agave, kusukela lapho utshwala.

Agave lisetshenzisiwe nangokuqondene ukudla, ekwakhiweni maqhugwane, ekulungiseleleni kwemithi. Ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu, sikhule umhlanga, uphayinaphu obhanana ugwayi. Abalimi ukukhulisa pepper, utamatisi nezinye imifino engadini.

Umkhakha nemfuyo ukuthuthukiswa kwezolimo alikho ngempela. EMexico, sasimelela izinkomo ababevela abaseSpain. Ngaphambi kokufika baseYurophu, bendawo is izinja kanye turkeys esekhulile.

Manje eMexico buhlanjululwe:

• izinkomo;
• izimbuzi;
• izimvu.

Ubisi of izimbuzi nezimvu isetshenziswa ukukhiqiza ushizi. Ukuthuthukiswa avalele ukulima. Ngakho, izilimo nemfuyo - egatsheni eyinhloko ezolimo eMexico.

ikakhulukazi ezolimo

Izinga wezolimo kuleli zwe liphansi kakhulu. bokusebenza komuntu kancane, zigcinwe uhlelo semi amakhosi asendulo of ubudlelwano.

Ngokuphathelene izinto zokusebenza zokulima, kumele ukuthi ezindaweni eziningi alikho ngisho Mexican amageja ezivamile. Umhlaba iphathwe hoe kanye yezilwane ezimba. Abantu cishe awazi imishini eziphambili wezolimo.

Phakathi kwezinsimbi zomculo umshikashika ucelemba ethandwa - enkulu multi-function ummese. Isetshenziselwa ezindaweni eziningi.

Kwezolimo, ngenkuthalo ekuthuthukiseni ukukhiqizwa wezandla. Bona zihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezintathu:

1. Ukukhiqizwa izinto ekuphileni kwakho. Khiqiza izitsha, obhasikidi, nezitsha.
2. Ukukhiqizwa lezinto ukudayiswa emadolobheni kanye nezivakashi. Phakathi kwabo kukhona izinto ezenziwe ngekhono lo mbhali.
3. Ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo ukudayiswa ezimakethe eziseduze. isimo ngasinye has legatsha ayo ukukhiqizwa izinto ezithile.

Ukuchaza kafushane kwezolimo Mexican, kufanele ishiwo ezingeni layo ongaphakeme agrotechnical KANYE NEZINGA ELIPHANSI LENZUZO. Izizathu izimo kakhulu okungekuhle zezulu ongaphakeme imishini yezobuchwepheshe lamapulazi amancane. Ukufika baseYurophu alethwe eMexico kwezolimo zako, kuhlanganise igeja ezolimo. Nokho, ukwethulwa ubuchwepheshe besimanje kwezolimo kuyinto lonwabu kakhulu.