Izinhlobo Zokwephulwa Kokuphatha

Ukuphulwa komthetho kukhona izenzo ezingekho emthethweni ezenzweni ezingekho emthethweni noma ukungenzi lutho kunoma iyiphi indawo yomsebenzi lapho umthwalo wemfanelo wokuphatha usungulwe ngumthetho we-IP (ngokomzimba) no-LLC (inhlangano esemthethweni).

Isisekelo sokuletha imithwalo yemfanelo yokuphatha, okokuqala, ukwephulwa kwangempela kwezindinganiso zomthetho nezindinganiso. Izinhlobo zokuphulwa kokuphatha ziyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi iyiphi indawo abazibophezele ngayo, kodwa nazo zifana nokufanayo. Noma yiliphi icala lingenziwa enecala noma elingekho emthethweni. Ngakho-ke, zonke izakhamizi zezwe zingaphansi kwecala lokuphatha kuphela ngesisekelo sephutha elibonisiwe. Izinhlangano zingajeziswa ngezinhlobo ezithile zemithwalo yemfanelo yokuphatha ngesisekelo senhloso yokwenza icala. Lokho kungokomthetho wephula umthetho. Yenza kuphela izimo ezinkulu zempi yamandla (izinhlekelele, izinhlekelele zezwe nezinhlekelele zemvelo, njll.) Zingakwazi ukukhulula izinhlangano ezilinganisweni zomthwalo wokuphatha. Futhi umthwalo wokufakazela leli qiniso uhlala enkampanini uqobo.

Inhloso yecala lokuphatha Ubuhlobo bomthetho emkhakheni wohulumeni kahulumeni. Zilawulwa yizimiso zomthetho zokuphatha, zivikelwe izinyathelo ezihlukahlukene zomthwalo wemfanelo.

Zonke izinhlobo zokuphulwa kokuphatha zibhekwa kwikhodi yokuphatha ye-Russian Federation, futhi zihlangene zibe ngamaqembu ahlukaniswe ngokwahlukana. Kuneziningi zazo. Ake sicabangele ezinye zazo:

- Ukuphulwa kokuphatha okuhlobene nokuphulwa kwamalungelo izakhamuzi.

- Iziphambano ezixhunywe nezempilo zezakhamizi zezwe.

- Ukuphulwa kokuphatha emkhakheni wokuvikelwa nokusetshenziswa kwempahla (eyimfihlo noma yomphakathi).

- Amacala ahlobene nemvelo nezinkinga zemvelo.

- Ukuphulwa kokuphatha emkhakheni wemboni, ukwakhiwa namandla.

- Amacala ohlelo lokuphatha kwezolimo, imfuyo kanye nokulima.

Ukuphulwa kokuphatha kokuthutha.

- Amacala emkhakheni wokuphathwa kwemoto.

- Izenzo ezingekho emthethweni emkhakheni wokuxhumana nokuthuthukiswa kolwazi.

- Ukuphulwa kwemisebenzi yebhizinisi.

- Amacala okukhokha, ukukhwabanisa kwezezimali kanye nokwephulwa kokuthengiselana nezibambiso emakethe.

- Amacala okuma kwezokuphatha endaweni yendawo yamasiko.

- Imvelo yokuphatha, ukugxila emisebenzini yezikhungo zokuphatha umphakathi.

- Ukuphulwa kombuso wokuhlala okwesikhashana nokuhlala kwezakhamuzi zakwamanye amazwe kanye ne-LGB.

- Amacala aqondiswe ngokulandelana komyalelo wokuphathwa kwezwe.

- Ukunciphisa ngemigomo yomphakathi njengenhlangano yonke.

- Amacala enkundleni yokubhaliswa kwezempi yabasebenzi kanye nabantu abenza umsebenzi wezempi.

Zonke izinhlobo zamacala okuphatha Ihlangene ngamaqembu amathathu amakhulu. Lezi yizobugebengu emkhakheni wezomnotho, wezenhlalakahle kanye nezokuphatha-zezombusazwe.

Izinhlobo Zokwephulwa Kokuphatha Futhi ziyahlukahluka, kuye ngokuthi isimo senzani esingalungile kanye nezigwegwe ezisetshenzisiwe. Ukuphulwa kwemvelo yokuphatha, ukujeziswa, ukubuyisela umthwalo wemfanelo kuyasetshenziswa. Isenzo esinjalo singaba ngenhloso noma ngokunganaki. Kodwa kulokho, futhi kwelinye icala, kumele kube necala. Isijeziso sokuphatha, okokuqala, silandela izinyathelo zokufundisa nokuzivikela. Izinhlawulo zokuphatha zifaka okulandelayo: ukuhleleka kokuphatha, ukuthunjwa, ukuvimbela, ukuthumba, ukulungisa imisebenzi yomphakathi, ukuboshwa nokususwa ezweni.