Marsh iris flower unkulunkulukazi rainbow - Iris

Igama lesiLatini lokhu isitshalo Iris pseudacorus Iris pseudacorus ihumusha, endaweni yethu eyaziwa ngokuthi iris marsh. Leli gama wanikezwa ithuba - okubanjelwe eyinhloko yawo kuyinto floodplains exhaphozini namabhange kwamadamu okugcina amanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbewu plant zabiwa ngamanzi, okuvumela lona ukuze axazulule ezindaweni ezintsha ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngazo zonke izikhathi lezi izimbali ezintekenteke zifanekisela kokuphakama elingokomoya, kuchazwa abaculi babo babe izinkondlo sakhiwa nezingoma, ubanikeze ngaso sonke isikhathi senziwa kuphela intandokazi.

Umsuka ongaqondakali

isithombe imbali ezitholakele ku eqoshiwe yasendulo, it esekhulile sezigodlweni ngakho bazenze amaqoqo bese bezinikeza ukuhlobisa idili amatafula. Ngokusho kwenye legend Iris Marsh wazalwa ngo-mpumalanga Asia. Izinyoni, izinambuzane nezilwane kakhulu ubuhle okukhethekile engavamile imbali, bese babendlala imbewu izitshalo emhlabeni wonke. EGrisi lasendulo, iris elihlobene ne Iridium - unkulunkulukazi rainbow, okuyinto unolwazi bazakusikhanda wonkulunkulu esebenzisa simila. Ngokusho inganekwane, achithwa emhlabathini rainbow amathonsi wabeletha imbali.

indaba ezithakazelisayo

Ngezikhathi ezithile isitshalo sikhula ngiziqhayise onjalo esidlule engenakulibaleka. Iris imbali uvezwa phezu uwuphawu Florence, ngemva igama lomuzi - "ukuqhakaza" - kuhlobene emasimini ka irises ezimhlophe, bemngunga esikhathini esidlule. Izimpande zalesi sitshalo Iqukethe amafutha abalulekile asetshenziswa kwamakha futhi namuhla, njengoba esikhathini esidlule. Kukhona le nkolelo-ze West European Frankish yinkosi uClovis le Merovingian, owakwazi ukuhoxisa amasosha ayo ogibeni eduze iRhine bebona iris marsh ngakolunye uhlangothi (izitshalo yene yabonisa emanzini angajulile). The Royal Army uye wathuthela ngempumelelo uhlangothi futhi yalokho ingagciniwe kuphela njengoba, kodwa futhi unqobe impi ngaphezu kwesitha. Iris waba isibonakaliso yenkosi futhi uphawu ngokokusebenza kwamandla akhe. Wabuye ukuboniswa phezu uwuphawu Louis VII, futhi sekuyisikhathi eside uphawu zombuso French.

Udumo nenhlonipho

Okwamanje, iris marsh ubuye othandwayo, njengasezikhathini zangaphambili. ngomfanekiso waKhe kungabonwa isibonakaliso laseNew Orleans, kubuye kube wuphawu iQuebec isifunda saseCanada. yokukhulekela Special yaleli mbali siyenzeka emazweni aseMpumalanga. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, irises Japanese esetshenziswa ukuhlobisa izingadi. Ezweni YeJapan, futhi namuhla kukhona iholide e ikhalenda ye irises, okuyinto kugujwa ngo-May 5.

zizalela irises

Endle, kunezinguqulo ezingaba ngu-100 zalesi sitshalo isitshalo. Kodwa indoda uyazithulela izinhlobo ezintsha. Eyokuqala owakwazi ukukwenza, waba uprofesa eCambridge University, M. Foster. Namuhla, ososayensi abenze umnikelo obalulekile ukukhethwa iris, ukhishwa ngendondo ekhethekile okuthiwa Foster. Russia ibuye ibe zizalela ethandwa zalesi sitshalo. Iris izimbali okuyinto kuyabonakala namuhla cishe zonke izingadi, abantu ngothando eyaziwa njengendlela cockerel, noma iris. Lapho senza amapaki noma izingadi, lapho kukhona machibi, lesi sitshalo kuyoba ukhetho best. Kuyinto umthunzi-ukubekezela ngokwanele, ikhula kahle kakhulu futhi libukeka enhle ngaso sonke isikhathi. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, lokho eyayikufunda yibo bonke Abaklami landscape - wukuthi iris uyakwazi ikhule ngaphandle ushintsho endaweni eyodwa iminyaka eminingi.