Komorowski: kokulunyulwa kusukela ibele. Iseluleko uDkt Komarovsky

Sekuyisikhathi eside waphawula ukuthi ukuncelisa ibele lubaluleke umntwana, futhi isikhathi eside liqhubeka, uba namandla futhi enempilo ingane. Kodwa ekugcineni kuza isikhathi lapho kufanele iphele. Kwenze akulula neze. Phela, udinga zidlulile ke ngokuphepha hhayi kuphela izingane kodwa futhi unina ngakhothama ngokulila. Lapha kungcono ukulandela iseluleko ochwepheshe. Omunye nodokotela bezingane engcono kunazo owaziwa uDkt Komarovsky. Kokulunyulwa kusukela ibele ku amasu nendlela yakhe, eyenziwa abesifazane abaningi.

Kushiwo ngamuphi umqondo ukuthi ukuncelisa ibele

Abesifazane abaningi ukwazi indlela ukondla umntwana, kodwa bambalwa abayiqondayo kanjani inqubo ngokwalo.

Akungabazeki ukuthi omunye izenzakalo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngokwemvelo - yinqubo lactation. Lihlobene nokubhekana ubuso idala kudingekile ekuphileni wayo nokukhula kwayo kuyisimangaliso ingane izakhi futhi izakhi. Kule nqubo ukuhlangabezana hormone ezimbili ezikhiqizwayo nguMnyango umzali zobuchopho umama - oxytocin futhi prolactin.

Lapho ingane ophuza ubisi lwebele ubuchopho wakhe uthola ulwazi ekhuthaza ukukhiqiza yabo. It kuvela - kulapho ingane ibusa ke, kulapho-ke ukhiqiza. Elinye iphuzu ezithakazelisayo - kuyinto ibele ebusuku. Kwatholakala ukuthi uma ibele senzeka ebusuku, khona-ke ezizokhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwamangqamuzana ubisi ntambama. Uma uyeka ukondla ingane yakho ebusuku, bese ubisi lukamama kuyoba ingasaphathwa.

Kancane kancane, njengoba lo mntwana uyoba esekhulile, inganikelwa ezihlukahlukene amandla angeziwe, okusho ukuthi kungenzeka ukuba bancelise ingasaphathwa. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi kudingeka kahle ukushintsha ekudleni ingane. Ngokushelela futhi ngokuphepha behlukanisiwe ebeleni likanina, nokuhumushela olimini neminye imikhiqizo.

Lapho owesifazane wabona ukuthi lokhu okwamanje ifikile, kubalulekile ukuba singakhohlwa ukuthi kukhona izidingo ezingokomzwelo ingane nabo nonina, ifomu enye yazo ibele. Vele lapha futhi ewusizo amathiphu enikeza Dr. Komarovsky. Kokulunyulwa kusukela ibele indlela yakhe yabonisa ukusebenza kahle yayo futhi usizo ukuhumusha izingane eziningi kwenye Ukudla, hhayi ngibenza ukuhlukumezeka kwengqondo.

Lapho ukumisa ibele

Kaningi ungezwa umbono ukuthi baqede ibele ingane yakho, kumele kube ngobudala iminyaka emibili. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngalesi sikhathi ingane isivele khulula ukugaya evamile "omdala" ukudla. Kodwa njengoba uDkt Komarovsky, kokulunyulwa kusukela ibele kungaba kwenziwe eneminyaka engu-eminyakeni eyodwa nengxenye.

Inkinga ovamile uwukuthi ekunqanyulweni engokwemvelo inqubo ukukhiqizwa ubisi nakomama. kungenzeka Izizathu zalokhu ezihlukene kakhulu, kodwa, uma lokhu kwenzeka, thina-ke kudingeka wean ingane ngenkani. Kutsatfwa njengentfo lehlukile ebeleni likanina futhi ingane idluliselwe ekudleni njalo futhi uma engakwazi anelise iphango lakhe oyedwa yokudla.

Bahlukane nakho ukondla ebusuku

Kanti futhi, abantu abaningi abazi indlela wean kusukela ebusuku ukusuthisa abantwana babo. Kodwa ulula. Kodwa kudingeka wazi ukuthi okuphakelayo ezinhle ingane ngesikhathi lactation zokugcina ngaphambi sokulala. Ukuthi okunomsoco ukudla, kubalulekile ukuba ageze. Ngemva kwalokho abe massage.

Ukuphupha ingane esenamandla egumbini lapho uyalala akufanele kube kushisa. Ukube kwakungenjalo, kwakuyomelwe wayevame ukuvuka futhi, ngakho-ke, ufuna ukudla. Uma wazi indlela wean kusukela ebusuku ukusuthisa umntwana, kungenziwa impela nje. Akuthathi isikhathi esiningi nomzamo omkhulu.

Dr. Komarovsky School ezimweni ezinjalo kuhle ukuba uqaphele ukwenza ngokuvumelana ukuziphatha kwengane izimpawu ezibonisa kwaqedwa lactation.

Ukuze wean ingane ebeleni

Inqubo kokulunyulwa umntwana ibele akulula njengoba kungase kubonakale. Kepha uma ulandela iseluleko Dr. Komarovsky, kungenziwa kube lula kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingane izokwazi ugweme ukucindezeleka, okuyinto iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu.

UDkt Komarovsky elandelayo amathiphu:

1. Umama kufanele azame ukusebenzisa uketshezi kancane. Phela, uma uphuza kancane ke, ingane kuyoba nzima ukuba uthole ubisi. Cishe ingane ngokushesha usukhathele belwa nobunzima obunjalo, futhi kancane kancane wean kusukela ebeleni likanina.
2. Sidinga ukuba sizame ukwenza kanjalo isikhathi yokudla, elokhu enciphisa ke. Miss ke ngezinye izikhathi, futhi ingane ngalesisikhathi, uhambe uyokwenza okuthile okuthakazelisayo.
3. Owesifazane ngokushesha ukuqeda uketshezi olunqwabelene emzimbeni wakho, kufanele kancane kancane ukwandisa umsebenzi ngokomzimba kwansuku zonke.
4. Kuyohlale kudingeka ukuqeda kusuka Ukudla kamama zonke izinhlobo zokudla ezinambitheka ngiyoba nethonya elihle ku-inqubo yokuthuthukisa amakhono ubisi wakhe.

Injongo eyinhloko indlela Komarovsky - kunzima noma ungakujabulisi ngenqubo ingane ibele. Kuyinto elula kakhulu futhi ukucindezeleka, ukuba kumdedisele kude webele sikanina.

Uma nganoma isiphi isizathu ufuna ukuyekisa lactation ingane, okuyinto okwamanje ngonyaka, kungcono ukushintsha ukunakwa kid esikoleni ukuthi kuyoba mnandi. Ngokwesibonelo, ezihlukahlukene umdlalo-imbewu izithombe nokunye. D. Lokho neze exhunywe ne inqubo ibele.

amaphutha ezivamile

Omama abaningi, ikakhulukazi abasha yokungabi nokuhlangenwe nakho, ngokuvamile benza amaphutha, kokuphazamisa lactation. Kubo efanelekayo Dr. Komarovsky School.

akufanele eselunyuliwe ebeleni kwalezi zimo:

1. Uma uhlose ukuhambisa, futhi ingane ukushintsha isimo. Ngokufana iyacindezela futhi babhebhethekisa ukumisa yayo lactation akudingekile.
2. Lapho ukugula kid.
3. Uma leyo ngane izokwazi neze ngenkani wean-ke akudingekile. Kungcono ukulinda amaviki ambalwa.
4. Summer nayo Kunconywa uphazamise lactation.

Kodwa omama kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi ukondla umntwana ubisi wakhe akakwazi lude kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kungathikameza kabi impilo yowesifazane - kubangele mastitis.

Nini wean ingane ebeleni

UDkt Komarovsky kwenza izincomo, kuhlanganise lapho kungcono ukuyeka inqubo lactation. Iseluleko sakhe sihlukile ezimfundisweni odokotela abaningi, kodwa nokho, bajwayele ngempumelelo iminyaka eminingana, omama abaningi.

Ngokwe-izincomo-World Health Organization, ingane kufanele fed ubisi lwebele kuze kube okwamanje lapho eneminyaka emibili ubudala. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi phakathi nalesi sikhathi kahle ivikela ethambile umzimba ingane kusukela kungenzeka amaprotheni ukuntula namagciwane emathunjini. Kodwa lapha kubalulekile ukuba sicabangele iqiniso ukuthi uma umndeni uyayinaka zonke imithetho kwenhlanzeko, silondoloze ukuhlanzeka ekhaya, ngokucophelela ulandele ingane, akunakwenzeka ukuthi bayagula.

Ephoqelela kule, kanye noDkt Komarovsky, ucabangela ukuthi kuleli cala, udinga ukuba bancelise ingane yakho kufika unyaka, bese bejwayele ukudla okuvamile. Uma wenza kanjalo konke kwesokudla bese ulandele izincomo - kuphephile ngokuphelele. Ngemva le ukumisa lactation ngemva konyaka, ngeke kuthinte ukuqhubeka nokukhula kwengane.

Ibele ngemva konyaka ayibalulekile kakhulu

Akufanele sicabange ukuthi uDkt Komarovsky, kokulunyulwa kusukela ibele kuyinto ngempumelelo ethandwa futhi kungase kutholakale, ephoqelela ukuba anikeze webele ingane, ogama yobudala ingaphezu ngonyaka - kuyalimaza. Lena akuyona ngakho. Wamane weluleka ukulalela ingqondo futhi umuzwa. Kanye ungakwazi ukuncelisa! Ikakhulukazi ukuthi imikhiqizo ezivamile ungawoni ingane, kodwa kunalokho, kuyoba uqinise. Ngakho, kufanele uqale ukunikeza ingane yabo, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba umntwana eseneminyaka emibili. Kuyoba kuphela kwamzuzisa.

Owesifazane angaba Akungabazeki ukuthi unina wanika izikweletu ngokugcwele, ukondla ubisi umntwana ibele kuze kube unyaka. Khona-ke kumelwe ngokuzimela anqume ukuqhubeka noma ukumisa lactation.

Ngokusho ucwaningo eziningi zokwelapha nokubona, kanye nakho siqu uDkt Komarovsky iye yaqinisekisa ngokugcwele ukuthi impilo wayo nokukhula kwayo kuyisimangaliso ingane, okuyinto vele enonyaka owodwa ubudala, emandleni indlela izimele. ukulumula umntwana Buhlungu usungaqala nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka ngaphandle ehlobo.

Indlela wean ingane ebeleni ngemva konyaka

Ngenhla, sixoxisane kafushane indlela wean ingane ngemva konyaka wonke lactation. Manje sidinga ukukwenza ngokucophelela, ikhumbula iseluleko uDkt Komarovsky.

Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, uma ingane hhayi kuphela wapha ubisi lwebele, kodwa futhi wanezela endleleni adla ngayo babedinga ukusuthisa, kwathi kuqambe izinyane ngonyaka uyodla ukudla okulandelayo:

• isobho ahlukahlukene;
• wokudla ubisi;
• yogurt cottage shizi.

Yiqiniso, izikhathi ezimbalwa ngosuku, uyosebenzisa kanye nobisi lwebele. Futhi qiniseka kumenyu yakhe yansuku zonke kufanele zihlanganisa organic zezithelo, imikhiqizo inyama, amaqanda isikhuphasha, zemifino purees. Kancane kancane, ubisi lukamama liyana endleleni, futhi ngeke kwasekuqaleni.

Qaphela ukuthi ayikho indlela ukuze wean esifubeni sengane ngokuphelele kobuhlungu ngokomzwelo. Ungasebenzisa kuphela le kulingane kakhulu futhi kwenzeka. Omama kufanele uqaphele ukuthi uma okuhambisana ezinqumweni zawo, kungcono ukuvumela ingane yakho ukuvikela ekucindezelekeni. Uma wayeya ukukhala, nje sokwehlisa kuye, kodwa siyeke Kunoma yikuphi akufanele kube. Ngoba kungenjalo, inqubo kungenziwa kakhulu imisiwe. Lokhu kuzokwenza nomthelela kokubili ingane kanye nonina.

Lungiselela kusengaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane akuyona ujabule ukumisa yokondla esifubeni zingase zizibuze futhi ezingezwakali. Kodwa kuyaqabukela ihlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili, futhi uma ungenalo buyisela lactation Ngalesi sikhathi, kancane kancane ukuzola bese uya ukudla ezahlukene.

Yiqiniso, unina ngeke ajabule kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi liletha umntanakhe nemizwelo emibi, kodwa kukhona nhlobo enye indlela. Lapha kumelwe futhi sikhumbule ukuthi kule nkathi kufanele senziwe impilo yengane, noma yiluphi ushintsho. Konke akwenzelwe abavamile, njengoba ayevame ukusenzela. Uma ingane igula, ungajahi, alinde aze kubangcono udlondlobale.

Impilo yezenhlalakahle yowesifazane ekupheleni lactation

Njengoba kubonakala kahle ngenhla, Dr. Komarovsky akuyona umsekeli omude ibele ingane yakho, ngisho naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule minyaka yamuva isiba lactation kuthandwa nje akugcini ngendlela engokwemvelo. Kodwa ngisho nabalandeli ardent le ndlela yokudla, uyavuma ukuthi lokhu kancane ngempela ukwenza ukudla.

Ezinjalo zifana uhlobo inqubo yokukhulumisana iba imbangela uthando ngokomzwelo nokusondelana ezingokomoya emkhatsini umama nengane yakhe. Lena sifana umbono yokwabelana nobuthongo babo lapho umntwana elele kuphela umama. Indlela Abasekeli umbono onjalo unethemba, lo oxhumana inakekelwa for a lifetime.

Kodwa njengoba kuboniswa kokuma eziningi, ubudlelwane okukhulu phakathi kwabazali nezingane zigcinwa futhi leyo mikhaya lapho ingane iyeke ethola ubisi lukamama ngemva konyaka, futhi ngisho nalapho ingane uye wanda ngezinga yokudla yokufakelwa. Phela, ukuze umndeni ke wayeliqonda mutual phakathi kwabazali nezingane akudingi ibele eside. Into esemqoka ukuthi kwaba ukukhathazeka, ukunakwa nomusa. Yilokhu luqondiwe Dr. Komarovsky e izincomo zayo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yesikhathi eside kokuma eyenziwa odokotela abaningi, singaphetha ngokuthi ngesikhathi lactation isikhathi eside, Uvame ukuzithola esikhathini esizayo kanye izinkinga eziningi nokungezwani emkhayeni, okungaholela ekubhujisweni kwaso. ukulumula umntwana Soft kusukela ibele iyithuluzi enemisebenzi ezingasiza ngempumelelo.

Phela, ngisho noyise onothando kakhulu, akubi njalo ngaso sonke liyakwazi ukusekela co-elele nengane yakho iminyaka eminingana futhi eqhubekayo, ngokuvamile ngaphandle kwesizathu injabulo unkosikazi ngomntwana, ngisho noma kuziwa lutho imininingwane.

Ukubuya abesifazane ekuphileni kwansuku zonke

Ngokuba ukuthuthukiswa ezivamile ingane njengoba umuntu futhi kumiswa izimfanelo zakhe ezinhle ukuze ube okuhle sezulu ngokwengqondo umndeni. Nguye ngubani kwasekuqaleni, hhayi eside ukunikeza ubisi lwebele. Phela, uma izingxabano emndenini zenzeka njalo, ingane ubona udlame, kunzima kufanele alindele ukuba luyokhula umuntu omuhle.

Ukunika abesifazane ngesiphakamiso Dr. Komarovsky kubakhuthaza ukuba ukhumbule ukuthi manje enendawo umthwalo begazi hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi nomphakathi. Futhi zokugcina, ngisho ngokwezinga elikhulu. Nakuba kunezinkolo umntwana omncane, owesifazane kufanele abe inkosikazi enothando ungakhohlwa bazinakekele. Ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi ukuhlukanisa ingane ebeleni - lokhu kungenziwa angabacwasi ngokushesha.

Kufanele ukuya nokucwala ejimini, ubuhle, vakashela njalo evulekile, ukuhlangabezana nabangani. uhambo Excellent kusiza sokuphumula okungenani izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze baphumule. Owesifazane kufanele akhumbule ukuthi akanayo ukuba uchithe isikhathi ingane kuphela. Kumele siphile ukuphila ngokugcwele.

Uncelisa ingane ngemuva konyaka angeke kwenziwe, futhi lona wesifazane unelungelo ukuze uthumele ingane kuya ukudla okuvamile bese ubuyela ekuphileni okuvamile. Yiqiniso, ungakhohlwa unake ingane. Ingane kumele bakhulela singumkhaya onempilo, lapho ilungu ngalinye basingatha alinganayo. Kuphela ngale ndlela uyokwazi ukuba ukhule ube, umuntu omuhle omuhle.