Kungani England seyaziwa ngokuthi lapho sebebuswa inkosi ngokomthethosisekelo ePhalamende? Izigaba eyinhloko ukuguquka abasebukhosini

England - izwe elehlukile. Kubonakala sengathi lapho sebebuswa inkosi, kodwa indima le nkosi namuhla kukhona cishe kuphela imisebenzi representational. Kubonakala sengathi uMthethosisekelo, kodwa kuvela ukuthi e-England, ngokungafani Iningi lamazwe, kuba engabhaliwe okwakudingeka.

Yini ehlukanisa ohlanga zomthethosisekelo we ngokuphelele?

Ukukhulisa lo mbuzo: "Kungani England waziwa ngokuthi lapho sebebuswa inkosi ngokomthethosisekelo ePhalamende", kufanele siqonde kuqala ukuthi umehluko phakathi kwamakhosi zomthethosisekelo kanye ngokuphelele.

Futhi umehluko libalulekile. Lapho amakhosi ohlanga ngokuphelele inkosi (inkosi) amandla ngokugcwele esimweni. Yonkhe imitimba yahulumende esebenza okhonzile ngokuphelele futhi baphoqelelwa ukuba benze noma yiziphi intando yakhe. ohlanga yoMthethosisekelo - Okokuthola uhlelo ohluke ngokuphelele lapho amandla senkosi (inkosi) ukuze kukhawulwe namandla ePhalamende.

imphawu letibalulekile ohlanga ePhalamende

YoMthethosisekelo ohlanga ePhalamende libhekene avelele ezifana:

- nomkhawulo emandleni nkosi;

- amandla okushaya imithetho budluliselwe kusuka inkosi (King) ePhalamende;

Kumiswa IKhabhinethi Wongqongqoshe is kuphela yisishayamthetho, nakuba candidacy uNdunankulu ngokusemthethweni uzithoba ephalamende inkosi -;

- zonke izenzo iNkosi thola amandla zomthetho kuphela ngemva kokuvumela yabo yiPhalamende.

Eqinisweni, sibona izici eziyinhloko Amalungu uwuhlobo oluthile lukahulumeni. I phambi kwenkosi endaweni Ukudidiyela uhlelo ezinjalo kungenzeka kufanele ubhekwe njengesibopho ukuzinikela emasikweni, nakuba abanye indima ekhethekile ka sibalo ayisekho wenza.

Imibhalo main yokubusa kwamakhosi ePhalamende e-England

Sizokwenza zama ukuqonda ukuthi kungani waseNgilandi okuthiwa lapho sebebuswa inkosi ngokomthethosisekelo ePhalamende, esekelwe kwezinkambiso zemithetho ebalulekile. Le ndlela uhulumeni eladabuka isimo kancane kancane. Nakuba kwamiswa kungagcini ngokuphelele igunya wenkosi 17-18 ngekhulu, amaphuzu athile usukela emuva lé ngawo-ngekhulu le-12. Phela, kuyafaneleka ukuba yingqayizivele yokuphathwa komphakathi eBrithani. Iqiniso lokuthi England - omunye uthi ezimbalwa emhlabeni nge umthethosisekelo engabhaliwe okwakudingeka. Amalungelo nezibopho zikahulumeni alawule imithetho ngabanye ngokomthethosisekelo eyamukelwa ngisho phakathi nokubusa amakhosi ehluke ngokuphelele yamakhosi.

Eyokuqala incwadi ebalulekile ngokomthethosisekelo okuphendula umbuzo: "Kungani England seyaziwa ngokuthi lapho sebebuswa inkosi ngokomthethosisekelo ePhalamende?" - lo Magna Carta. Ohlukile isihloko 12 yalombhalo ngokuvamile ezikhathini kobukhosi ngokuphelele, ephalamende, noma-prototype yayo empeleni possess phi izici. Kukhona embusweni Council (sibonelo we ngesiNgisi ePhalamende, eyayihlanganisa izinduna) wanikezwa ilungelo elehlukile ukugunyaza noma vimbela le nkosi lokuqoqa izintela.

I Bill of Rights e 1689 inkosi okwakwenqatshelwe:

- chitha imithetho lidlule yiPhalamende;

- ukuze bazokhokhisa izintela ngaphandle kwemvume wesiShayamthetho (ukuphinda izinga Magna Carta);

- athole ibutho sokuthula ngaphandle kwemvume ekhethekile;

- nenkululeko ukhetho ePhalamende (ukulandelela izakhi emphakathini wanamuhla yeningi);

- nenkululeko yokukhuluma osopolitiki ephalamende, akuvumelekile ukuhlukunyezwa amalungu ePhalamende izitatimende phakathi nokuqulwa ePhalamende;

- PERIODICITY wePhalamende kufanele kube ingxenye.

Indima iKhabhinethi of Izikhonzi kwetinhlavu amakhosi ohlanga ngokomthethosisekelo eNgilandi

Uma sihlaziya kubhekiselwa kuyo yonke inkathi yomlando English kuya maphakathi nekhulu le-17, sibona ukuthi njengoba uhulumeni kwakungesona, ngoba bonke dlakathi fanele kuze iNkosi. Ekhulwini le-17 le mithi IsiZulu zazigcinwa khona esigodlweni yangasese Council. Inani lamalungu yalezi emihlanganweni kwakungeyona indaba static, igama nakho kushintsha njalo. Lapho i-King George, eyayingamazi ngolimi lwesiNgisi, futhi ngenxa yalokho, akazange iqhaza imihlangano yoMkhandlu, kwaze kwadingeka ukuba ikhethe isikhulu esengamele.

Kancane kancane wathatha ijamo ukuvela Council, eqinisweni waphendukela iKhabhinethi of Izikhonzi, olawulwa futhi balandise ePhalamende.

isiphetho

Kulesi sihloko esiye sazama uphendula lo mbuzo: "? Kungani England seyaziwa ngokuthi lapho sebebuswa inkosi ngokomthethosisekelo ePhalamende" Sithole sezizathu esiyinhloko ukulawula ukuguqulwa uhlelo. Kumiswa ohlanga ePhalamende e-England, njengoba uhlobo uhulumeni kuye kwabonisa ekulenzeni libe namandla.