Kungani isoseji zobudokotela ngokuthi "zobudokotela": izici, ukwakheka Managing

Endaweni lapho eyake yaba khona eSoviet Union, ngangiyithanda kakhulu isoseji zobudokotela (futhi manje kuyajabulisa ukudla). Its baziswa futhi emazweni aseBaltic kanye Kazakhstan, futhi abampofu iminyaka post-yimpi, futhi yoma ezinhle. Kodwa ambalwa abathengi ukuthi kungani ayi ngokuthi "Dokotela." Zonke esetshenziswa kule igama lomkhiqizo, nakuba lezi zihambi ngandlela-thile shí ukushaqeka. Uma "ulimi" noma "Inkukhu" amasosishi wenza kusukela offal futhi izinkukhu inyama, ke babeyogcina ukuthi liyingxenye "Doctor" futhi "Izingane". Okwakushiwo kulamagama ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukhohliwe. Futhi masikhumbule umlando umsuka isoseji zobudokotela. Ukuze wenze lokhu kufanele ubuyele emuva namathathu banesifo esibi kwekhulu elidlule.

I okunomsoco, lo enempilo

udokotela yasemaphandleni ngokuvamile asebenzelana ngayo iziguli kabani ukugula wawugxile ukudla okungenamsoco. Phela, abalimi edla inyama kuphela amaholide, kodwa ekudleni kwabo kwansuku zonke lalinabashumayeli iphalishi kanye Meatless isobho. Ukuze ukwelapha isifo sokulahlekelwa igazi nezifo ezifana, udokotela ngaphambilini isiguli ukuba udle kakhulu okunamafutha inyama. Mhlawumbe ukuthi imfihlo kungani isoseji likadokotela ngokuthi "zobudokotela"? Udokotela enquma? Ngokwengxenye, yebo. Umvimba zobudokotela inomsoco kakhulu. Futhi, ngempela, odokotela babekholelwa ukuthi muhle ukudla igazi noma ngemva kokuzila ukudla isikhathi eside. Kodwa isoseji likadokotela fat neze. Ngempela wezokudla. Futhi akazange beveza yimuphi udokotela. Ukwakheka isoseji ngokwayo ivume Yabantu Commissariat Wezempilo. Kungani Izwe abaseSoviet ngakho kudingeka ube "lekarskom" iresiphi ekhethekile?

Bavelaphi igama "amasosishi likadokotela"

Namathathu banesifo esibi kwekhulu elidlule ... inqubomgomo nep sahoxiswa. Collectivization kanye nokugodla izitshalo kubalimi okwaholela nendlala. Ungqimba omkhulu labantu ukudla engaphephile. eside ngenxa yendlala Long kwaholela nokuqubuka kwezifo ezihlukahlukene. Ngesikhathi, isazi sezombangazwe Anastas Ivanovich Mikoyan e nesishiyagalolunye namashumi ngonyaka wamashumi amathathu wavakashela e-United States. Phakathi nokuhambela kwakhe wabuye wavakashela e-Chicago, lapho mathupha ngomsebenzi US inyama umkhakha. Emuva e-USSR, Mikoyan ngesisekelo isipiliyoni yazuza ukudala ngowokuqala eMoscow isoseji endaweni yokukhanda. Lokhu ifektri kamuva ogama lakhe behlonipha kumdlali. Dieticians Isikhungo Inyama Imboni athuthukiswe futhi luvunyelwe kuya Yabantu Commissariat Wezempilo entsha iresiphi namasoseji. Kuyinto, njengoba kushiwo imibhalo okuhloswe ngqo "amandla iziguli ezivakashela kabani lwetemphilo sibukelwa phasi ngu yezimpi zombango despotism Tsarist." Manje kulula ukubona ukuthi kungani isoseji likadokotela lethiwa. Ngisho ngokuvumelana imibhalo-ke kwadingeka imithi enqunywe udokotela wakho.

Umvimba zobudokotela ngokuvumelana GOST

Izizathu balambe sabantu amandla, yebo, nomubi. Kodwa imithi ukuthi ngokushesha ubuyisela amandla, wayesalokhu ezitholakele. kadokotela likadokotela sekuqinisekisiwe kufike emniningwaneni wokugcina. Ukuze silungiselele eziyikhulu amakhilogremu isoseji zobudokotela, kwakudingekile ukuthatha 25 kg yenkomo okuqoqiwe (Indaphundaphu amamaki aphakeme, kungekho ezicutshini), 70 kg yengulube (futhi lokuqala ekilasini izinga, amafutha ongaphakeme, lakanye amahwahwa enkomo), ezimbili amalitha ubisi lonke inkomo kanye amaqanda ayisikhombisa nanhlanu. Kodwa spice usawoti waba Uvunyelwe ukuba ushukela, a cardamom kancane, yebo amakinati. Kungani ayi zobudokotela ngokuthi "Doctor"? Yebo, ngenxa yokuthi ebekiwe iziguli isilonda esiswini, nesifo nezinye izifo yaleli pheshana emathunjini. Lo mkhiqizo okunomsoco kwaba wezokudla ngempela. Yena unelungelo eligcwele zifakwe ukondleka kwabantwana. By the way, ngesikhathi isitshalo eMoscow Mikoyan, lapho ngo-1936, bavela elihambayo lokuqala unamathele "Doctor" yasungulwa, kanye nezinye brand ethandwa ngokulinganayo ayi: ". Itiye" "Amateur", "Brunswick",

ukunikeza Kancane Kancane phezu izikhundla

Recipe kwemikhiqizo inyama sivunyiwe yi kuzivakashi ngokuqinile banamathela kwaze kwaba unyaka weshumi ayisikhombisa nane. Kungani-ke kwakudingekile ukuba ashintshe ekwakhiweni "inhlalakahle"? Lapho izwe ngokwakha ikusasa eliqhakazile uye wathuthela esiteji zokubusa ngesimiso sokusebenzela uhulumeni athuthukile, kungazelelwe kwaba sobala ukuthi isibalo izinkomo akuyona omkhulu njengoNkulunkulu singathanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingulube waqala ukondla imfucuza kule mboni yokudoba, okwakwenza inyama yezilwane uthola i nephunga edabukisayo. Kakade GOST 1974 evumela ukusetshenziswa ekulungiseleleni zobudokotela isoseji isitashi nofulawa. Kodwa lokho kwakuseyisiqalo nje ekuqaleni kokuwa ejwayelekile kanye eliphezulu. GOST 23670-79 avunyelwe esikhundleni amaqanda ukusebenzisa imisindvo, ubisi ingulube izikhumba. course Ngokushesha wahamba ukunambitheka enhancers, sodium nitrite kanye Antioxidants. Baton steel zihambisana Cellophane. Yingakho gourmets futhi baba edideka ukuba abuze: "Kungani isoseji zobudokotela ngokuthi" udokotela '? "

GOST futhi TU

Ekuqaleni le senkulungwane kube namabili abonakala inqwaba izinkampani ezisebenza ukuthandwa the brand sika. Bona okuphekiwe ayi yabo ukuze ngokuthi umkhiqizo wezokudla yayingekho indlela. amazinga isimo yamanje (2011) evumela ukusetshenziswa ekulungiseleleni imikhiqizo ufulawa, isitashi, sodium nitrite, futhi esikhundleni amaqanda igobolondo nobisi - esikhundleni yomile. Nokho, kukhona abakhiqizi ukuthi anikele ukucacisa komkhiqizo. It imelela emelela ngokuthi "Ukucaciswa". Abanalutho abangakubuyisela enibaziyo izivakashi futhi yinkampani uqobo. Futhi akwaziwa ukuthi kungani isoseji likadokotela yigama - ngoba siqukethe ukunambitheka ukubhema, Antioxidants E 300-306, umlutha MSG, stabilizers kanye asidi nabalawuli. Cishe, akunakwenzeka ukuba cocktail ezingabazekayo abanjalo nsuku E-izithasiselo angabhekwa umkhiqizo wezokudla.

Kungani isoseji ngokuthi "zobudokotela"

Sesivele watshela umsuka igama lomkhiqizo. Umbuzo okufanele ize ehlukile: ngabe unalo ilungelo siqhubeke kubhekwe ukudla "zokwelapha"? Mayelana wakhe njengoba ezingabazisayo Folk art sekuqalile ukuqamba izindaba. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-omunye wabo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umbuzo wokuthi kungani isoseji udokotela okuthiwa "iziqu", impendulo unikezwa: ngoba ngemva ukusetshenziswa kwalo kuyadingeka ukubhekana ngokushesha kudokotela.