Kungani ku leucocytes igazi kwehlisa?

Esinye sezitokisi igazi ezingabantu amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi. Kuyinto emhlophe (kungenambala) amangqamuzana egazi, okuyinto wenza sikwazi ukunquma ezingeni kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni. egazi White - abasizi womuntu main ekulweni zonke izinhlobo izifo, izicubu ukukhanda. Nquma ezingeni amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, kungacacisa ukuthi isimo jikelele umuntu omdala futhi ingane. Lapho emhlophe cell segazi lehla (leukopenia), kukhona lube buthaka amasosha omzimba womuntu. Futhi, ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Iyini imbangela leukopenia? Sitshele ngakho ngezansi.

Indlela ukuthola inombolo amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi?

Ukuze kutholakale izinga amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi yanele ukuba kudlule ezivamile segazi kunoma iyiphi esibhedlela. Uhlaziyo wenziwa ekuseni esiswini esingenalutho. izinsana Kunconywa ukuba unikele ngegazi ngamahora amabili noma emibili nengxenye kokusuthisa. ukuhlaziywa Esiphuthumayo kungathatha indawo ihora. Nokho, ukuze kutholakale izinga amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi kungenzeka futhi esikhathini esifushane yesikhathi - imizuzu 15-20. Uhlaziyo akuthathi isikhathi esiningi - imizuzu mayelana 2. Ngokushesha kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kuphela ukucacisa inombolo amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi alanele lokwenza ukuxilongwa. Lona ekuqaleni olunzulu inhlolovo ozolandela.

Yini izimpawu ongaphakeme amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi ukubala?

igazi okuphansi leukocyte (ngaphansi kuka-1 ku 4000 .mu.l) - leukopenia - buthakathaka, kanye Ukuwohloka umzimba kuboniswe zimpawu ezilandelayo:

- lokushisa komzimba okusezingeni eliphezulu;

- palpitations;

- Uvalo;

- ubuhlungu bekhanda;

- isiyezi;

- nobuthakathaka jikelele zomzimba.

Uyini isizathu ukwehla ezimhlophe cell segazi?

Ngakho, ukuhlaziya wembula ukuthi igazi ezimhlophe cell count yehlile. ingase ibe khona ehlukile Izizathu zalokhu. Kukhona izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezifana komkhuhlane, imfuluwenza rubella, i-hepatitis ezibangelwa amagciwane. Futhi kubangela ukwehla kwe-leukocyte kungaba nezinye izifo bacteriological (brucellosis, i-typhoid fever), umdlavuza, izicubu izifo zezinzwa (rheumatism, polyarthrosis, lupus erythematosus), ubende kanye isifo sesibindi, ukugula ngemisebe.

Uma amangqamuzana amhlophe igazi egazini zehliswa, umzimba womuntu awukwazi ukumelana ukutheleleka njengoba amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi akhiqiza amasosha omzimba athize ukuvikela umzimba wethu ukuze ugweme ukuwela ke nezilwanyana ezincane eziyingozi. Futhi izinga labo eliphansi umuntu eba abasengozini kakhulu kunoma izifo.

ukwelashwa leukopenia

Ezimweni lapho amhlophe egazi count yehlile, impatho kuyadingeka. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe kumele asho ngokucacile ukuthi imbangela leukopenia. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi iziguli zidinga ukwelashwa esiphuthumayo lapho leukocyte igazi kwehlisa ngenxa yokuphazamiseka ka umnkantsha umsebenzi. Kwezinye izimo, umuthi wokwelapha okusheshayo onjena zishukumisa kumiswa amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi ayidingekile. Namuhla, kunamabandla ezihlukahlukene izidakamizwa ezisiza ukuba sibhekane ngokuphumelelayo ezingeni eliphansi amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi. Udokotela noma eyisazi ukunquma yimuphi kubo ayoba isidingo endabeni ethile.