Kungani udinga ukufunda izincwadi zabuna ezincwadi Russian?

Umbuzo ezithakazelisayo manje yakhiwa ukuthi ukufunda izincwadi zabuna ezincwadi Russian intsha besikhathi sethu isidingo. Kungani "inkathazo" ubuchopho babo amanoveli eyinkimbinkimbi UTolstoy noma Dostoevsky? Ingabe badinga Pushkin, Lermontov, laseChekhov, Turgenev nabanye? Impendulo eyodwa kuphela - nje kudingeka sitadishe imisebenzi emikhulu yalezi amadoda amakhulu kaNkulunkulu.

incwadi zabuna

Futhi zonke ngoba zabuna wethu omkhulu emisebenzini yakhe etemibhalo ezithinta i ezindabeni ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi obalulekile wemfundo zokuziphatha futhi ingokomoya umuntu, ukufuna ukholo nenjongo ekuphileni. Umuntu njalo unokuthile ukulwa: nomphakathi, bodwa, nezitha zomuntu siqu nokuxazulula izinhlobo eziningi izinkinga ezahlukene. Isimo kungaba kwenzeke ngasiphi isikhathi, futhi ngeke ngokushesha noma kamuva ufuna ukuthola ukuthi yini injabulo, uthando singumvuzo noma isijeziso, okuyinto umuntu efa nokuthi ukhona uNkulunkulu ...

Izincwadi zabuna wenze indlela eduze zonke lezi zinkinga, futhi ngosizo izinhlamvu zembula ezinye izimfihlakalo zokuthambekela kobuntu kithi, ngokuvamile bheka ku ngokwakho, iziphetho kwesokudla futhi ukuthola indlela yokuphuma nesimo esinzima.

okusho

Kanjani ncamashi Lev Tolstoy e "Impi Nokuthula" inoveli achaze umcondvo, okuyinto isidingo sawo wonke umuntu njalo ngcono, nokuthi ubuhle ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo akuyona ngokwemvelo, kodwa kuwumphumela umsebenzi indefatigable?

Kulesi self-ngcono engapheli kuyinto injongo yokuphila. Kumelwe silwele ukuba babe ngcono, enomusa futhi zokuziphatha ngaphezulu. Okuwukuphela kwendlela ukuze uthole injabulo, ngoba kutholwa kuphela labo kwafinyelela izinga ngokomoya.

izilingo

Umuntu angalwenza amaphutha. Kodwa ngokwaso egulayo, abangaphelele, futhi kulula kakhulu izilingo ezihlukahlukene. Njengoba Dostoyevsky e "Ubugebengu Ziyisijeziso" iqhawe lakhe Raskolnikov enquma ukubulala isalukazi ezimbi nabahahayo, njengoba isinqumo ngoba mina ukuthi amadoda langakufanelekela nokubi akuyona indawo kuleli zwe, futhi manje angakwazi ukuthatha indima umahluleli, ukuze kube lula ukuze nokuphila kwabanye abantu abaningi ngeshwa. Wakholwa ukuthi ngombono wakhe, elungile kakhulu. Nokho, abantu baba nonembeza - uhlobo ukuzithiba zokuziphatha, okuzokwenza ukuvuswa ngesinye ngasiphi ngabanye kanye uyokwenza pohlesche iyiphi wesahlulelo eyinkimbinkimbi. Konke lokhu kuye ngokwakhe nasesikhundleni wazizwa Raskolnikov.

amabhuku

Futhi manje, eqinisweni, ungakwazi uhlu izincwadi zabuna okufanele ifundwe kumuntu ngamunye ukuthuthukisa ngokuhlakanipha. Lolu hla luzoba ibe mincanyana, ngoba konke nje eyodwa sihloko encane.

Izincwadi zabuna zihlanganisa imisebenzi Pushkin sika "Eugene Onegin," "iNdlovukazi Spades", "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika" futhi-ke, indaba ayekufezile; Lermontov: "Borodino", "Hero Lwesikhathi Sethu", "Demon"; Dostoevsky "Idiot", "Abafowethu Karamazov", "Ubugebengu Ziyisijeziso"; Gogol "Taras Bulba", "Imiphefumulo Dead", "Ntambama kwi Ipulazi edude Dikanka"; ULeo Tolstoy "Impi Nokuthula", "Anna Karenina"; LaseChekhov esithi "Lady ne-Dog", "I Cherry Orchard", "ezintathu Sisters"; Turgenev sika "Obaba and Sons", "Isidleke Noble", "Amanothi we Hunter".

Futhi, ungakhohlwa imisebenzi Saltykov-Shchedrin, u-Alexander Griboyedov, Gorky, Nekrasov, Blok, u-Alexander Ostrovsky, Leskov, njll