Isihloko imbongi kanye izinkondlo Pushkin NJENGOBA

Isihloko imbongi kanye izinkondlo Pushkin kuyoba kuyaqondakala kakhulu futhi kufinyeleleke, uma sicabanga ngalo isibonelo izinkondlo. Njengokuthi "umProfethi?", Wadala e namakhulu ayisishiyagalombili neshumi omabini anamithandathu, futhi "The Poet futhi isixuku", wadala eminyakeni emibili kamuva.

Motifs zothando e imisebenzi kumbhali

Kakade, ngisho ngokuya ngemigomo yokusungulwa yayo kuyacaca ukuthi le misebenzi basonta okuthiwa inkathi wesibili Petersburg Alexander Sergeyevich ngemva izixhumanisi St kuMichael. kokuphefumlela kwaKhe izithombe waqala ziyahlangana, ekhona okwangempela Pushkin sika.

Yize kunjalo, amanye imibono emsebenzini wakhe ziyaqhubeka ziphenduke esekelwe romanticism. Futhi isihloko lokusungula izinkondlo Pushkin uzithathe ku umlingisi zomhlaba lapho kungenziwa igcwaliseke ngezinga eliphakeme wokuzibusa komuntu. Ngakho-ke romanticism kuba isisekelo esibalulekile kakhulu ukugcwaliseka kwemibono amaningi asankondlo.

izici ezivamile imisebenzi romantic

Ngemisebenzi eziningi Romantics: Zhukovsky, Batiushkov Ryleeva nomngane oseduze ka-Aleksandru Wilhelm Küchelbecker, imbongi kanye izinkondlo isihloko umshini uhlamvu esiphakeme.

Okokuqala, kungaphezu imiqondo evamile futhi imbongi izifundo okudala laba baculi waba ukubukeka esiphelele wonke umuntu. Yikuphi ubona futhi uqonda yonke into emhlabeni ngendlela yabo.

Ngalo mqondo, ababhali romantic, yebo, badonswa, baphuma mass jikelele abantu ziphenduka kubantu abanesizungu kakhulu futhi sengozini, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, bahlanganiswe ngu umbuthano ezivamile abangane, uhlobo esingcwele. Kwakumelwe kakhulu efanayo ngisho esihlobene kakhulu ezingeni elithile elingokomoya.

Sifanisongco vesi inkulumo ethi "umProfethi?" Futhi "The Poet futhi isixuku"

Yingakho isihloko imbongi kanye izinkondlo Pushkin kwembulwe ngosizo yezinye izindinyana ehilela. Kokunye umsebenzi kukhona isithombe umprofethi, futhi enye - umpristi. Yiqiniso, kukhona kukhona enifana phakathi kwazo. Okokuqala, bobabili kukhona balamuli phakathi kukaNkulunkulu nabantu.

Thina bantu abafayo abaqondi Nkulunkulu, njengoba esho, akusiyo iyatholakala bezibona okulula ukuzwa. Yingakho phakathi kwalezi imihlaba kunesidingo ukuxhumana izithombe ngesakhiwo.

Umkhankaso wabo okungenani ngezinga elithile, ukwenza amazwi Supreme kufinyeleleke abafayo. Ngakho indlela bayiqonda ngokugcwele indlela Yiqiniso, akunakwenzeka ukuba umuntu. ukuthuthukiswa kakhulu ongaphakeme ngokomoya umuntu ejwayelekile. Kulokhu, zonke izindaba Pushkin sika kukhona umphumela esigaxeni kanye imfihlakalo.

Ukudalula incazelo ngokuyisisekelo engokomfanekiso

Futhi isihloko imbongi kanye izinkondlo Pushkin ivuliwe ngokugcwele endleleni lula, kumele unake ukubaluleka ngqo izingathekiso esetshenziswa Alexander.

Uma sithatha isibonelo "umProfethi?", Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi ekhulwini nesishiyagalolunye ku Anthology ethandwa, okuyinto eyanyatheliswa imisebenzi engcono yezimbongi isiRashiya, leli vesi yanyatheliswa ngenothi: Isaya.

Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin ngempela ubhale incwadi womprofethi sengathi uthi, ngaleyo ndlela, wathi indalo yakhe is ningayifuni ukwakha isithombe esankondlo uhlamvu waseBhayibhelini. Noma kunjalo, bonke izinguquko ezenzekayo hero lokhu kwaziswa, azifane nalezo ezenzeke Isaya yena wayohlangabezana Nkulunkulu.

Ngakho, uma umuntu ovamile ubona kuphela esibhakabhakeni, hero Alexander uqala ukubona "indiza zezingelosi." Okuthile awanakufundwa evamile okuqonda. Waze amawashi isithombe yonke.

Umsebenzi "The Poet futhi isixuku"

Lapha imbongi kanye izinkondlo indaba ephathwayo ngemisebenzi Pushkin ayetfulekanga ngesimo a Monologue lyrical, kodwa njengoba indaba ezimangalisayo ezenzeka lapho senzeka Kwakuba yingxoxo phakathi isikhulumi ngakolunye uhlangothi, umphristi, kanye nezinye - isixuku engaqaliwe.

Echaza indaba, u-Alexander isebenzisa isiko ezahlukene esivela umsebenzi wakhe. Lokhu ukusetshenziswa imisebenzi eminingi edlule. Lapha umfanekiso imbongi e Pushkin selivela elinikeziwe. Akazange ngisho zizama ukuchaza "isixuku ongakhanyiselwe" lokho okushiwo ukuba khona yayo kuleli zwe. Ekholelwa ukuthi izinkondlo kufanele waqonda njengoba into nolimi kusuka yonke. Kanye zomculo nezobuciko.

Imisebenzi yakamuva kakhulu

Mayelana kanjani isihloko imbongi kwakheka Pushkin kwezinye, okudaliwe wakamuva kakhulu kungabonwa emisebenzini yakhe "Isikhumbuzo".

Lapha ungakwazi ukubona futhi kwawo nesihloko umphakathi ezizungezile, futhi izinkinga inkululeko izinkondlo. Alexander ibonisa ngencazelo yalo kuleli zwe, futhi-ke, angathanda yini ukukholelwa ukuthi wonke umsebenzi wakhe awuzange ube yize. Kodwa imemori ngaye njengomahluleli ongenamizwa imbongi uzoqhubeka ukuza, iminyaka "indlela abantu sika ingaluqedi kuye."

Ukuhlukahlukana imibono ngemisebenzi wayeyisazi enkulu

Izinkondlo e Pushkin kuhluke okunhlobonhlobo izisusa ngemibono. Futhi isihloko endaweni uhlale inkululeko ehlasela futhi ukulingana. Kwazwakala njengomoya omkhulu ukukhala ukukhululwa ebugqilini zabantu abavamile. Kukhona le isisusa, ngisho imisebenzi yothando, ngesimo ukugomela ngokuthi amalungelo abesifazane inkululeko yokuzikhethela enjabulweni yabo.

Ngakho, singasho ukuthi izindikimba eziyisisekelo futhi ezingaphelelwa isikhathi ngemisebenzi Pushkin - kuyinto ilungelo iSilekeleli Sokwazisa futhi khona lokuzikhethela. Kuleli abathanda ifilosofi ukuthuthukiswa Alexander Sergeyevich ukubaluleka okukhulu kwadingeka Yokukhanyiselwa French kwekhulu weshumi nesishiyagalombili futhi Aleksandr Nikolaevich Radischev.

Izimpawu zokuziphatha ngemisebenzi ubuhlakani

Ekuqaleni ekuthuthukiseni okudala Alexander eveza umqondo wokuthi isenzo okubhubhisa sengqondo ezicindezelayo ngabantu. Imisebenzi ezidalwe nesishiyagalombili namashumi nanhlanu, yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi "Ukuze Licinius", imbongi ithi: "Freedom eRoma wasukuma ebugqilini zonakale."

Umqondo ofanayo wahlakulela kwesikhathi ku "Liberty" yakhe, ukukhumbuze ngisho izinguquko. Evesini "Ukuze Chaadaev" nokuvuthwa ngokuphawulekayo civil lembhali. Endless amaphupho lothando nenkazimulo sithathelwe indawo imicabango ejulile of duty kubantu bakhe, futhi kukhona bomele umsebenzi.

Alexander ke kudala omunye umsebenzi, lapho lwendaba of inkululeko kuthatha nesihloko esisha. Ngokomzwelo ubukela serfdom, isithombe lyrical has amathemba hhayi inguquko, futhi lokulungisa kungenzeka futhi ushintsho: "Mina uzobona eh, ngabangane neugnetenny abantu!". Ngakho-ke baqala ukuvela Ukuziphatha e Pushkin.

Samuntu inkululeko (kokubili wezombangazwe nezenkolo) ngemisebenzi Alexander iba kolwandle. Uma isixhumanisi St Michael, kudala Elegy "Ukuze Yasolwandle". It aqede kwesikhathi romantic emisebenzini kombhali.

Ukuqokwa umdali ekuphileni kwansuku zonke

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi inkululeko umbhali kubaluleke kakhulu. Esahlukweni okweshumi kwe "Eugene Onegin", ngeshwa ngeke ishicilelwe, ukhuluma amaphupho akhe ngokuphila ngokuzimela. inkululeko Siqu ngoba imbongi alikho ngaphandle ukuzimela, ahlukahlukene, futhi injongo eyinhloko, ngokuvumelana umbhali - intando kaNkulunkulu. Khonza nezindinganiso ezifanayo, ezifana ubuhle, ubumnene kanye nenkululeko.

umcabango yefilosofi Alexander ngemigomo yazo ekuphileni, ezinhle, futhi khona ububi emhlabeni, ngisho nokufa kungenzeka, abazinikele amavesi afana neyabase "Mina azulazule emigwaqweni amatasatasa," "Elegy", "Cha, impilo yami akuyona ukhathele ... "kanye nezinye imisebenzi eminingana.

Naphezu emizweni kabi futhi ephazamisayo, isithombe lyrical ka "Elegy" uthi: "Kodwa angifuni abanye, ukuba afele lapho." Yena ekhungethwe isifiso sokuphila. Yena sananelwa isithombe leli vesi kanje: "Sekuyisikhathi, umngane wami, sekuyisikhathi!". Uyakuqonda ukuthi ukuphila aluphelele, kodwa angasho lutho ngempela, ngisho kuba uhlobo umqondo walo.

Enye mkhuba ebalulekile imisebenzi Alexander Pushkin

Indawo enkulu kuhlala izinkondlo wokwelusa noma umfanekiso imvelo ngemisebenzi Pushkin. Ngaye, ukuba khona obunobunye akunakwenzeka ngaphandle ukuxhumana imvelo, kungabikho umqondo Fusion nalo. Umelelwa ngemisebenzi Alexander Sergeyevich zahlukahlukene kakhulu.

Ungathola egcwele romance namathafa eningizimu izigcawu ukungabatsheli futhi kwezinye izimo ngisho nokhahlo imvelo enyakatho e izinkondlo ezifana "Winter Kusihlwa", "Winter Morning", "Autumn". Kuhlanganisa le misebenzi ukuthi konke anencazelo ejulile futhi ngomqondo okhethekile zokuphila.

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ukuhlola themes okuphakade imisebenzi Pushkin, akasiphoqi ubunjalo imizwa nemizwelo yabo, ngokwazi ukunganaki kwakhe oya esintwini. landscape ezitatimende Belinsky sika Ezazimzungezile - lihle, egcwele charm buthule izithombe amazing.

A ngobuciko lokusungula Alexander Pushkin kubhekwa leli vesi "Autumn". Kulesi umsebenzi, ecabanga isimo isiRashiya, charm yayo mnene wenduduzo angadle ngabuhle obutheni, kanye nokuphila uwonke.

Efanisa zonyaka ezahlukene, uhlela iqhawe uveza ukuthi iningi konke abantu bayazithanda ekwindla nge "tihoyu inkazimulo yayo." Lokho charm umdali unikeza omningi amandla akhe okudala enomuzwa wokuthokoza okukhulu, futhi okubaluleke - ke evakashela ugqozi. I izithombe ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka zifana kakhulu kumbhali mayelana neminyaka yakhe Lyceum kanye nomngane wami omkhulu.

Ubungane indaba ephathwayo ngemisebenzi Pushkin

I motif le timu itholakala ezinhlotsheni eziningi storylines imbongi. izinkondlo zakhe ezinjengethi, "Ukuze Chaadaev", "I.I.Puschinu", "yezilimi '," Arion ". Bonke abonisa ukuthi u-Alexander waqhubeka eqotho ku-bonke esikanye nami Lyceum njalo. Kuyinto umuzwa semvelo sawo ehlombe friendly - ukubaluleka elikhulu Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina, osize ngokuphindaphindiwe futhi wamvikela phakathi neminyaka nesizungu: ". Abangane bami, umshado wethu amahle"

Kodwa akukhona nje isihloko nobungane Pushkin bethula sublime futhi oduhotvoryayusche. Iningi lalaba izinkondlo wanikezela nezisusa onothando.

Futhi bamhlonipha kakhulu u umdali Imifanekiso yabesifazane

Alexander kwaba connoisseur omkhulu charm girlish. Nokho, ubuhle bangaphandle kuphela, ngaphandle kobukhona izimfanelo ezingokomoya, ayikwazanga ziye zabangela amadlingozi imbongi bese uba muse imisebenzi. Uthando, ngisho noma unrequited, ngokuvumelana imbongi, egcwele ukuphila kwabantu kanye nencazelo ekhethekile futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, kungcono umuzwa yangempela siwukuzibusa alunabugovu nanini.

zingoma Alexander Pushkin kuyoba model of izinkondlo Russian phakade. Kuphela uyakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukuqonda humanity umuzwa obugagu ongenza kuzo zonke izizukulwane nqampuna umhlabeleli.