Kuyini iTNA: e fanfiction, yesayensi, uhlelo yasebhange

Amatemu wenziwa enwetshiwe sonke isikhathi: hhayi ngenxa ukubukeka amagama amasha, futhi ngokunikeza nezincazelo eyengeziwe etholakalayo kakade. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa Kulula kakhulu ukuchaza: kulula ukukhumbula eyodwa ngaphezulu ukubaluleka ajwayelekile eside, kuka ahlupheke kusuka kwenye, nzima futhi esiyindida esesikhundleni okwamanje beveza lula isifinyezo analogo. Ngenxa yalokho, kuba cwaningo ezithakazelisayo izincazelo isetshenziswe ezingxenyeni ezinemiqondo Amasimu lingahambisani ngokuphelele. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngenxa izifinyezo - inhlanganisela izinhlamvu lokuqala elithi kwe. Lapha, ngokwesibonelo, umbuzo olula: "Kuyini iTNA?" Bet abathandi fanfikshena kanye Informatics ucabange ngezinto ezahlukene kakhulu.

Ngakho, sicabanga oda.

The Wonderful World of fanfikshena

I fanfiction lokuqala okukhulunywe - kungani ungaqali nabo. Okokuqala, kulabo izwi nhlobo eseyintsha, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi fanfic - lokhu ijagoni, okuyinto enquma omunye izinhlobonhlobo fan letingemaciniso, uzwakalise ngokubhala, phambili indaba, izindaba, amagatsha kanye nezinye izincwadi ngesisekelo intandokazi incwadi, ibhayisikobho, franchise, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuphila abantu abezindaba.

Uma siqotho ngempela, i-fanfiction copyright ngakho emthethweni. Kodwa akagcini abalandeli. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona amacala lapho fanfiction kwaduma ukuze kamuva kwaphenduka izinto imisebenzi agcwele etemibhalo.

izibonelo eqaphelekayo

Isibonelo esimangalisayo - "amahlanu Shades of Gray", okuyinto ekuqaleni kuhlelwe futhi labhalwa olandelayo fan letingemaciniso ngoba "Twilight" (i-vampire Saga Stefani Mayer, kwakusondela igagasi lokushisekela ukuthandwa ukuthi muva waselala). Manje liyincwadi ethengiswa kakhulu kunazo, ngaphambi Britain ngisho nashumeshego ukudayiswa Garri Pottera. Yini Nokho, kufanele ukuthi lena - kungenye umbuzo ngokuphelele.

A fanfic ngu Potteriane "Harry Potter nezindlela ukucabanga okunengqondo", ngenkathi ngeke zibe phakathi kwababusi imisebenzi ngabanye tetemibhalo, usenayo ezinkulungwane zabalandeli emhlabeni wonke, website yayo siqu futhi ebhalwe umuntu ogama zamakhono ngenxa yokuthi usifaka ku-Inthanethi, akufanele ngisho sokungabaza. Umbhali - ihlonishwe usosayensi kanye umcwaningi u-Eliyezeri Yudkowsky.

Lo mkhuba fan letingemaciniso wayaziwa ngaphambili kakhulu kokuba eduardo ukusakaza kwe-intanethi - is ukuzidela okuningi kwalezi Sherlock Holmes, kungukuthi eyabhalwa Arturom Konan Doyle, kodwa abalandeli bakhe.

-OTP

Ngakho, liyini iTNA fanfic? Lokhu isifinyezo livela English-OTP - One Iyamatanisa True (Enye ngakwesokudla (lesifanele, koqobo,) Iyamatanisa).

Iyamatanisa yena, kuyinto pair of e fanfic, kokuba phakathi kwabo abanye ubuhlobo. Ipheya oluthandayo fan - lena iTNA yakhe.

-OTP akuvamile ezisohlwini lwezincwadi zeBhayibheli, ngokuvamile abalandeli mbhangqwana ukuthi ukunciphisa ngenxa amakhemikhali nokusebenzelana kwawo emsebenzini. Umuntu onesifo iTNA ngokuthi Schipper futhi Iyamatanisa sakhe esikhethiwe - lokhu pair, okuyinto yena, Schipper.

Nakuba iTNA futhi ngicabange ukuthi kufanele kube oyedwa phakathi abalandeli abaningi uchungechunge TV, amabhuku kanye nawo wonke ama-universe lwenganekwane (abayigcoba, le okuzelwe enkulu fan letingemaciniso)-OTP futhi abaningi abathandekayo yilowo nalowo odlule.

Emkhakheni Informatics

Kuyini iphasiwedi-OTP? Nalapha futhi, thina uqale kusukela isifinyezo English Iphasiwedi - lokhu uhumusha njengoba iphasiwedi yesikhathi esisodwa. Incazelo ncamashi enjalo, kufana.

amaphasiwedi OTP, olawulwa futhi ihlolwe izimoto ngenxa ngokuphazamisa ukusetshenziswa abantu. idivayisi ezinjalo futhi ube igama ithokheni OTP.

Kuyini, ukuthi isebenza kanjani futhi kuphi isetshenziswa?

Umgomo we operation isekelwe algorithm ethile yokwenza amaphasiwedi yesikhathi esisodwa linamathele kudivayisi. Algorithms njalo ngcono isizathu ngenxa eyodwa eyinhloko.

Iqiniso lokuthi OTP password izikhathi eziningana zokuthuthukisa ukulondeka idatha. Ukuze umuntu ovamile libhekene isibonelo esilandelayo ngokusebenzisa kwawo: amaphasiwedi yesikhathi esisodwa wathumela amakhasimende ebhange sokuqinisekisa inkokhelo njengesinyathelo sezokuphepha lapho ukhipha imali ekhadini. Ayanda zokuphepha, aba maningi isiqinisekiso ukuphepha ezezimali anikezwa ebhange.

amaphasiwedi kwesikhathi esisodwa asetshenziswa futhi uma ukhohlwe iphasiwedi evamile, nakuba lobu buchwepheshe zilawule hhayi wonke amasevisi.

Sam-OTP Ithokheni Akumangalisi inkimbinkimbi has inkinobho eyodwa kuphela ukukhiqiza futhi ukuqapha ukubonisa amaphasiwedi yesikhathi esisodwa. Ngo izinkampane ezinkulu-OTP amathokheni linamathele amanethiwekhi computer izizukulwane ngokushesha futhi umsebenzi ukuhamba.

Ngokuvamile, iphasiwedi-OTP iqukethe kusuka izinhlamvu 6 kuya kwezingu-8. Kuba nzima nakakhulu, ngcono. Yingakho futhi yesikhathi esisodwa, ukuze singathwesi kufanele ukhumbule.

Futhi iTNA - ibhange

-OTP futhi iqembu yasebhange Hungarian, esesikhundleni ezingaphansi eRussia nase-Ukraine, futhi Belarus, ingasaphathwa eziningana kwamanye amazwe, kuhlanganise, yebo, wona kanye Hungary. It yasungulwa kudala ngo-1949.

Impendulo yombuzo kuyini "-OTP okuqondile" futhi kulula kakhulu. He is ebhange online okungukuthi isevisi, kungenzeka okuyinto ukuphatha izimali wekhasimende ngenethiwekhi. Ngamafuphi nje, kungcono uhla egcwele imisebenzi ukuthi ungenza iklayenti ye-OTP Bank ekhadini lakho.

ukusetshenziswa okunjalo anesizathu ebhange uma sicabangela isingeniso okwandisa yedijithali, ulwazi kanye Inthanethi ubuchwepheshe ezweni ongelutho elula. Amasevisi enethiwekhi ngcono ukuhamba komsebenzi futhi ngezinye izikhathi kube lula. Phela, kuba kuzo ngokuvamile futhi usebenzise amaphasiwedi-OTP, okuyinto kulesi sihloko okukhulunywe ngaye ekuqaleni.