Kuyoba kuhle kanjani: ukucasuka noma ukucasula?

Indlela yokubhala kahle: ukucasuka noma ukucasula? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ongayithola kulesi sihloko.

Ulwazi jikelele

Ukucasuka noma ukucasula? Wonke umuntu ongazi imithetho elula kakhulu yolimi lwesiRussia ucabanga ngokupela isipelingi saleli gama. Phela, isihloko sokuxubusha izenzo sisesezingeni lesi-5-6 lesikhungo semfundo jikelele. Uma ungomunye walabo bantu abakhohliwe isipelingi sengxenye yokukhuluma, lesi sihloko sizokusiza kakhulu.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwezenzi

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi igama elithi "iphutha" libhalwa kanjani, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi cishe zonke izenzo zibhekisela emibhalweni emibili, eqinisweni, ebizwa ngokuthi: owokuqala nowesibili.

Ngamunye wabo unezici zalo siqu, ulwazi olukuvumela ukuba ubhale ngokunembile ukuphela okucindezelekile ngezinhlamvu "futhi" no "e". Ake siwahlole ngokuningiliziwe.

Ukuhlanganiswa kokuqala

Ukubona lokhu noma lokho kuhlanganiswa kungenzeka ngokusho kohlobo lokuqala lwesenzo, oluphendula imibuzo efana nokuthi "yini okufanele uyenze?" Noma "yini okufanele ukwenze?". Kuleso simo, uma igama elingapheli liphela -yat, -at, -et, -out no -oh, khona-ke lokhu kungukuqala kokuhlangana. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kusebenza kuphela kulawo mazwi aphethwe yisimo esingaxilile.

Kumele kuqatshelwe ngokukhethekile ukuthi emazwini okuqala ukuhlanganiswa, ukuphela kungaba okulandelayo: -u, -u, -i, -i, -i, -y, -yut, -out. Nasi isibonelo: funda - funda, funda-ukubhala, ukudansa - ukudansa, ukudansa - ukudansa, njll.

Ngakho kufanele ubhale kanjani: ukucasuka noma ukucasula? Ngokusho komthetho ochazwe, leli gama kufanele libhalwe "lenzelwe". Lokhu kuyiqiniso, kodwa akusebenzi ku-conjugation yokuqala. Iyini isizathu salokhu? Ngempela, esimweni sokuqala, igama elithi "ukucasula" liphela -et. Iqiniso liwukuthi lingokwesigaba sokungafani, esizoxoxa ngezansi.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwesibili

Mayelana nokuthi kubhaliwe kanjani "okucasuliwe", ungafunda emthethweni ngokuphathelene nokuhlanganiswa kwesibili. Kumele kuqatshelwe ngokukhethekile ukuthi libhekisela kulawo mazwi anokuphela okulandelayo (ngendlela engapheli): -it. Kodwa-ke, amagama anjengokuthi "ukweba" nokuthi "ahlabe" afakwe esigabeni sehlukile. Bhekisela ekuhlanganisweni kokuqala. Ngakho-ke, la magama avame ukufana nalokhu: ukuthunga, ukuphunga, ukucheba, ukusika, njll.

Ngakho-ke, izenzo zokuhlanganiswa kwesibili ebusweni obuhlukile zingaba nokuphela okunjalo -ku, -u, -ku, -ku, -ku, -yat. Ake sinikeze izibonelo: inkulumo-nkulumo, ukugqoka ukugqoka, ukuhambahamba, ukubhema - ukubhema, ukwakha-ukwakha, njll.

Ukungafani nemithetho

Ngakho-ke kuyoba kanjani okulungile: ukucasula noma ukucasula? Iqiniso liwukuthi isenzo esikhulisiwe sifakwe ohlwini lwamagama ayishumi nanye-okuhlukile. Ngakho-ke, libhekisela ekuhlanganiseni okwesibili, yize kuphela ku -et. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlu lubandakanya amagama alandelayo: bukela, uzwe, uzonde, ubone, ubambe, ushayela, ukhuthazele, uphefumule, uhambe, uxhomeke. Iyini isici samagama? Sizophendula lo mbuzo okwamanje.

Ukubusa kolimi lwesiRussia ekuhlanganiseni izenzi

NgesiRussia, ungathola isenzo "esicasuliwe" (efomini lokuqala), kanye nesenzo "esonakele" (okungukuthi, kumuntu wesithathu umuntu oyedwa). Kungani amagama afana namafomu ahlukene kangaka? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ngumthetho olula. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi igama elithi "ukucasuka" linomphela -thi, libhekisela ekungenisweni kokuqala kokuqala, kodwa kuya kweyesibili (kanye nezinye izenzo ezibalwe ngaphambili). Kule ndaba, kumayunithi womuntu wesibili nowe-3. Izinombolo, futhi kumuntu wokuqala no-2 wobuningi, ukuphela kwezenzo zokuhlanganiswa kwesibili kufanele kume.

Ukukhumbula ngekhanda lesi simiso, sizokwehlisa leli gama ngobuso:

1. Inombolo kuphela:

• Ngizocasula;
• Uzocasula;
• Uzocasula.

2. Plural:

• Sizocasula;
• Uzocasula;
• Bazocasula.

Njengoba ubona, lokhu okuhlukile, okuphelela ngendlela engapheli ngenetha, sekuphelile ukuhlanganiswa okwesibili kubantu abathile. Yingakho impendulo yombuzo wokuthi ubhale kahle kanjani: ukucasuka noma ukucasula, kuzokwenza ukhetho lokuqala. Ngamanye amafomu, leli gama lizobukeka kanje: ukucasuka, ukucasuka, ukucasuka, ukucasuka. Le yimithetho yokuqamba izenzo ngolimi lwesiRussia. Kumele kukhunjulwe noma kubhalwe etafuleni elihlukile, futhi uma kudingekile lisetshenziswe njengephepha lokukopela.

Amanye amagama-okuhlukile

Umthetho ochaziwe awukhathazi nje isenzo "sokucasula", kodwa futhi namanye amagama angu-10 afakiwe ekukhunjweni. Ukuze sikhumbule, sizokwehla ngendlela efanayo:

• Lalela: yizwa - uzwe - uzwe - uzwe - uzwe - yizwa - uzwe;
• Bheka: buka - buka - buka - buka - buka - buka - bheka;
• Bamba: ubamba ubamba;
• Inzondo: zonda - zonda - zonda - zonda - zonda - uzonda;
• Ukukhuthazela: ukubekezelela, ukubekezelela, ukubekezelela, ukubekezelela, ukubekezelela, ukubekezelela;
• Ukuphulukiswa: ukulimala - ukucasula - ukucasula - ukucasula - ukucasula - ukucasula;
• Bheka: bheka -bukeka-buka-buka-buka - bheka;
• Ncike: xhomeke-kuxhomeke - xhomeke-kuxhomeke-kuxhomeke - kuxhomeke;
• Phefumula: phefumula - phefumula - phefumula - phefumula - phefumula - phefumula.

Manje uyazi ukuthi ungabhala kanjani amagama-okungafani ebusweni obuhlukile. Lolu lwazi luzokusiza ukuba ubhale kahle noma yikuphi umbhalo noma ubhale incwadi, futhi ungacabangi ngalokho okudingekayo ukufaka incwadi ngezilinganiso ngokuphela kokucindezeleka.