Lalikhona Iningi omagazini emhlabeni. Amagama omagazini edume kakhulu

Khumbula, njengoba amaqhawe ashisa izikhotha abadumile namaSoviet "eMoscow Akusona Kholwa Nezinyembezi", ezikhishwe yeshashalazi cishe 35 edlule, babebanga ukuthi ithelevishini uzobhubhisa yemidlalo noma cha? Njengoba ubona, kodwa leyo ndawo yeshashalazi uyaphila! Futhi lena impendulo engcono pessimists abathi ngokushesha kakhulu-Inthanethi uzothatha indawo ka wabezindaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona njalo omagazini entsha, nakomagazini futhi abanye iminyaka eminingi, bakwazi ukuheha izethameli, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo edinga nokusakazwa abangamakhulu ezinkulungwane eziningana noma izigidi zamakhophi.

Umlando omncane

Njengoba yaziwa, umagazini obizwa ngokuthi ephrintiwe amaphephabhuku, okuyinto, ngokusho GOST kufanele ibe rubrication unomphela. Phela, lo mbono ukwazisa ososayensi nabo kanye nomphakathi jikelele mayelana ama-discovery amasha okokuqala ekhuphuka nge engumFulentshi Denis de uSally. Nguye, ngemvume ungqongqoshe onguMninimandla onke Colbert, eyanyatheliswa ngo-1665, unyaka "Imizwa des Savants", okuyinto ngemva kwekhulu leminyaka uVoltaire ngokuthi sibonelo yazo zonke lezi zincwadi. By the way, Salo usanda kwethula lento umqondo impendulo, simema abafundi "ukuthumela imibono yabo yokuthi nazo owanyatheliswa ephephabhukwini," futhi baqala ukubeka imifanekiso, kuhlanganise esikhulu kakhulu. amaphephabhuku emhlabeni wokuqala, ngokushesha okukhulu kwakuqala ukwanda phakathi ekufundeleni iningi. Ngakho-ke akumangalisi ukuthi ekupheleni kwekhulu le-17 eFrance kwaba kakade mayelana amahlanu omagazini ndlela ehlukile.

Iningi lalikhona magazini emhlabeni

Njengoba wazi, superdostizheny kakhulu emikhakheni ehlukahlukene ekhishwa e-Guinness Book of Records. Ngakho, lithi umagazini lalikhona kakhulu emhlabeni - "Nqabayokulinda", ke kunyatheliswa amakhophi angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-40, kube zinyatheliswa ngezilimi ezingaphezu kuka-180. Kusukela ngo-1879, unyaka somshicileli yakhe iyinhlangano eziyihlazo woFakazi BakaJehova, umagazini kwasakazwa emazweni angu-236 emhlabeni wonke lapho ngokomthetho noma ngokungemthetho wenza umphakathi babalandeli bale nhlangano. Nokho, kulesi simo, isihloko "umagazini lalikhona kakhulu emhlabeni" akusho ukuthi Se- "Nqabayokulinda" kuyinto adume.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi ngokuvamile kakhulu, "ofakazi" baye amaqhinga ahlukahlukene ukuze akholise abanye "umphefumulo," okuyinto, ngokombono wabo, kudingeka basindiswe, uyifunde, noma okungenani uyavumelana ukuthatha umqulu. Kunoma ikuphi, ngesikhathi lesinqumo ukusatshalaliswa "Nqabayokulinda" ezweni lethu kukhanselwe, ngokufanayo lo magazini uvame ukuzama ukuletha eRussia ngokungemthetho, ikakhulukazi kusukela amalungu ale nhlangano has nakho okukhulu kwalesi hlobo lo msebenzi. Phela, iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-140 wokuba khona, bahlale beshushiswa yiziphathimandla.

Ngokuphathelene nokuqukethwe kushicilelwe, kwanele ukusho ukuthi INqabayokulinda yokuqala umagazini "Nqabayokulinda" kwathiwa iwumgomo oyinhloko ukushicilelwa ngonyaka 1879 - ". Ukusiza abafundi ukuthi izwe kudlula ezinsukwini zalo zokugcina" Njengoba Bathi, akukho amazwana!

omagazini Russian Popular

Kuze kube manje, phakathi izincwadi ezweni lethu, entendeni inombolo kungokwalabo TV Guide abafundi 'antenna-Telesem ". Ukusakazwa kwalo seviki 4.077.288 amakhophi. Yiqiniso, lokhu akwanele ukumangalela isihloko "umagazini lalikhona kakhulu emhlabeni", kodwa lesi sibalo namanje ngempela umxhwele. Ukusabalala Solid nokuma kwezwe izincwadi, kuhlanganise emadolobheni 72 eRussia nase-emadolobheni 4 aseBaltic kanye CIS. Kulo magazini, abafundi Ungafunda uhlelo lwe-TV, ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuphila yezinkanyezi, thola okuningi emaphazili kanye puzzle, futhi uthole amathiphu eziyosisiza ekuphathweni angawendlu.

Phakathi ziphindaphindeke nakwezinye izindawo eziningi ezingakhula kuqashelwe njengoba enjalo namajenali Russian ngokuthi "Konke abesifazane", "Ukugada Good", "Kuyini ozithandayo yokuhlala yakho ehlobo," "Izimfihlakalo Stars" nabanye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona izinguqulo Russian omagazini ezivela emhlabeni wonke enisezweni ezweni lethu izilaleli, abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu.

Kunyatheliswa abesifazane, amantombazane

Umagazini i-Russian abesifazane kuqala yakhishwa ngo-1779. Yena okuhloswe ukwethula amantombazane nabesifazane novelties imfashini ukufundisa imikhuba emihle. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho, ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, waqala ukusakaza omagazini etemibhalo orientation bezijabulisa futhi ngawo-1860s ezincwadini senzelwe abesifazane, kwaqala ukuvela emagumbini inhlebo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvela cinema kuye kwaholela isithakazelo emphilweni izinkanyezi wadala lo mkhuba paparazzi.

Ngisho nasezikhathini aseSoviet, ekuqaleni umuntu wadalwa ngoba inkulumo-ze omagazini "esiyingcweti '' ongumlimi" banyathelisa izihloko ku ezomnotho, Psychology, ubuhlobo bakho bomkhaya, kanye neseluleko ngenalithi. Kodwa intuthuko yangempela emkhakheni abezindaba abesifazane kwenzeka ngo-1989. Phela, uma magazini zabesifazane "Burda Fashion" waqala ukusakaza eSoviet Union. Masinyane yatha- makhulu njengoba amaphethini eshicilelwe futhi izikimu ngawo nabesifazane babengangena ezabo izingubo, okwakuyinto ebalulekile kakhulu ngenkathi ukusweleka jikelele.

Popular omagazini ecwebezelayo kwabesifazane, eyanyatheliswa ngo-Russia

Namuhla ezweni lethu ungathenga nakomagazini kwabesifazane tinkhombandlela eziningana:

• umndeni kanye yasendlini, ezifana "Lisa", "ongumlimi", "Ukugada Elihle ';
• elite, isibonelo, "ukudla kwamazwe ahlukene", "Elle", "wokuba uMarie Claire", "Harper sika Bazaar";
• amantombazane asemancane ( "Elle Girl" futhi "Lisa Girl.");
• omama, isibonelo, "Lisa. Ingane yami ";
• anikezelwe impilo abesifazane ( "Impilo yabesifazane", "Ubuhle & Health").

Ngaphezu kwalokho, nomagazini omkhulu ethandwa kwezinhloso zenzuzo, ikakhulukazi lokuthunga ukunitha omagazini. Ngokwesibonelo, kwaphela iminyaka eminingi abaseRussia ufuna izinhlelo ngenalithi yayo imisebenzi kanye izithombe zabakhangisi uqobo "Sabrina".

Umagazini ezidume kakhulu amadoda angempela

Yiqiniso, ngezikhathi ezithile kunazo owaziwa kwabamele nengxenye enamandla lesintu 'Playboy ", inkinga yabo yokuqala yanyatheliswa ngo-1953. Nakuba iningi labantu iyihlanganise ne ubuhle isigamu-nqunu, eminyakeni ezahlukene lapho zazinyatheliswa imisebenzi Artura Klarka, uStefanu King, Ian Fleming, Stanislaw Lem, nabanye. Njengoba-Russia, umagazini amadoda waseRussia wokuqala ke - "The Bear" - wabonakala ngo-1995, unyaka. Kepha yathatha kuphela kuze 2011. Namuhla, phakathi izincwadi ethandwa kakhulu siqondiso ezweni lethu, ngaphandle "ka Playboy", kukhona "Maxim", "zabesilisa Impilo Russia" futhi "GQ".

Amalogi yezethameli yezingane

"Murzilka" futhi "Fun" - la amagama bayazazi eziningi kusukela eseyingane. Ngokuvamile, omagazini zezingane ezweni lakithi baye njalo lavuselelwa okukhulu. Engingakusho nje ukuthi okufanayo "Murzilka", kunyatheliswe INqabayokulinda yokuqala esanyatheliswa emuva ngo-1924, kwalotshwa Guinness Book of Records njengoba endala izincwadi izingane esikhona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqhubeka lekufanele akhicitwe nge kahle esikhulu ngoba nakomagazini zezingane kunyatheliswa amakhophi 85.000 amakhophi.

Ethandwa kakhulu omagazini etemibhalo wezwe lakithi

Umqondo ukuphrinta imisebenzi ebhaliwe nakomagazini kwavela 1668 kusuka iqembu abalobi Italy. Lo magazini unyatheliswa ngu wabo wayebizwa ngokuthi "Il Giornale de'Letterati", okuyinto uhumusha njengoba "umagazini tetemibhalo." Kamuva yalandela kanye nozakwabo kusuka naseFrance. Njengoba-Russia, bese omunye sokuqala simenyezelwe enjalo ubhekwa umagazini A. P. Sumarokova. Kodwa ethandwa ngempela ziba ekhulwini le-19, lapho zazinyatheliswa yilabo abamele i-Golden Age ka-izincwadi Russian. Njengoba okwamanje ke, uhlu lwalabo omagazini owaziwa yalolu hlobo, kufanele kuphawulwe, "Ogonyok", "INguqulo Yezwe Elisha", "izincwadi angaphandle" futhi "Ubungane Abantu".