Litotes. Izibonelo ukuchaza: zokunciphisa noma yokuncishiswa?

Litotes - a trope. Lokho kungukufanekisa e ngandlela-thile. Uma noma imuphi umcabango ukuwudlulisela umuntu noma umfundi alikho elinye incazelo yalo, ne-umthunzi ezengeziwe inshokutsi, kodwa kwesinye isikhathi hhayi esetshenziswe emizileni. Kokunye noma enye inhlobo yayo. Enye umzila uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi isifenqo. "Braving namagagasi, amagagasi olwandle, ezimbili, ezintathu ulwandle ungakhathazeki - sikuphi, endaweni litotes ukuma ningenzi lutho." Futhi sithule. Futhi ozalwa ngesikhathi sokushisa kwemini ingxoxo noma ingxoxo litotes phakade ingxenye isiRashiya njengoba inzuzo eqhubekayo.

litotes ejwayelekile

litotes kuthiwa, izibonelo zazo singathola abezindaba - ukusetshenziswa epithets amancane ngokumelene Russian "inkosi yakwa-pop" Filippu Kirkorovu, njengokuthi "Pokemonchik" noma "Filipponchik" futhi "FilipplYushkin" ngezinye izikhathi esifushanisiwe ukuba " namabhanisi ". "Muhle amnandi, njengokuthi Bun Kwenza ufuna akudle." - bagcizelele abalandeli fanatically abaqotho. Kulokhu, litotes okuhambisa nezincazelo eziningi ngobumnene ngokuhlanganisa ugqozi ukuze oculayo uhlobo oluthile inja, yonke, noNkulunkulu uyazi ukuthi yini enye elinesithombe yakhe kwakhiwa ngokucophelela we amnandi "pop wesithombe". Ngokuthakazelisayo, esikhathini esizayo, kuhlanganise ama-encyclopedia Kubi ephambene futhi Omkhulu ukuthi litotes idliwe uPhillip Sweet?

Labo ngokumelene litotes?

Litotes njengoba kweswela njalo kuqhathaniswa ihaba - ihaba. Lapho mpendulo njengengxenye 7 Liberal Arts ibilokhu wafunda kuzo zonke izikole kwesikhulu noma Izigodlo kwakuyindlela evamile ye ihaba ukuze ihaba futhi kweswela. Futhi manje share ihaba uhlala kuphela kuyihaba, kodwa isabelo litotes - ngisho isimo sengqondo, futhi yokuncishiswa nokwehlisa, futhi incazelo. Small kodwa udalenky ezindledlaneni, lena litotes yethu. Izibonelo litotes kaningi esibathola inganekwane. Thumbelina - kuyinto litotes. Futhi "ndoda omncane nge nail." Nekrasov sika Phela, kokubili iqhawe and win yonke kunzima imisebenzi more masinya kuka hyperbolized Robin Bobin Barabek. Velikanische uGoliyati cishe njalo uwine ingane uDavide. Futhi kungani? Mhlawumbe ngoba inhlakanipho abantu ukuze ubone amandla esivela ubuthakathaka nobuncane, hhayi ihaba ngamandla. Acorn encane, futhi liyakhula libe komuthi omkhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi umuthi emhlabeni.

emizileni Umane

Ngezinye izikhathi sisebenzisa litotes futhi ukuze kuncishiswe lolu noma leyo nkulumo okukhulu. Vele umuntu ongathi: "Izinkomo musani ukundiza," - kodwa eyigugu ipulazi Lesilwane sasibulawa sabo siphatfwa kabi. Uma sifuna ukuba zamanxusa xaxa, sisebenzisa litotes njengendlela yokuthola wesitayela ekunciphiseni ithoni bese usho ukuthi "kulo umsebenzi, ukusebenza sokunciphisa umoya lapho zindiza inkomo-ekahle." Futhi incazelo idluliselwa, futhi akekho ubuhlungu. Ngakho umkhuba lapho ungumnikazi osomaqhinga litotes. Izibonelo litotes zamanxusa futhi ube ngokucace nakakhulu. "Amavukelambuso at Maidan ukukhombisa ukunganeliseki," - uthi leli nxusa American, ephendula watshisa indlu izinyunyana. Njenganoma yimuphi izikhali ezinhle, litotes kungokwalabo hhayi kuphela ohlangothini olulodwa, kubantu, kodwa futhi ingasetshenziswa nge yeqembu eliphikisayo. Kodwa bengaphumeleli ngezinye izikhathi. Njengoba inkemba esika nhlangothi zombili, lingakwazi akhanyiswe ngokumelene gigantism esithinta inxusa isizwe. Uma litotes njalo uwina ihaba, izinsuku iphoyisa emhlabeni sika zibaliwe.

Litotes nezincwadi Russian

Uma uzama ukukhumbula isigaba "litotes. Izibonelo izincwadi ", umphumela wokuqala ukuthi wafika engqondweni ngeke Griboyedov" Inja kungekho imfimbolo ngaphezulu ". Kodwa akunjalo ezithakazelisayo. ezithakazelisayo Njalo ukubheka litotes kungekho eqondile kufihlwe iyiphi uqala nezinye izakhiwo. Ngokwesibonelo, e Evgeniya Onegina, lapho umuntu onomqondo ophusile inelungelo "cabanga ubuhle ngezipikili." Lokhu kubuye litotes, ukuncipha ngamabomu kulokho okushiwo umfanekiso, ngenkathi sigcina amandla evelele umlingisi.

Uma sikhuluma litotes njengoba amathuluzi Ukubhuqa futhi isimo sokugxeka, ukuguqulwa of Raskolnikov indlela i anecdote, "abesifazane eyikhulu ubudala - kakade ruble" - kuyinto litotes imibono. ukunciphisa ngamabomu imibono evamile ezaholela lokubulala, imfundiso ye "unelungelo" ukunciphisa dostoevschiny kanye imibono evamile ye superman kuya banal ubugovu, futhi litotes sverhsmysla nefilosofi Dostoevsky awabhalela amahlaya okulula Harms 'nabesifazane ubudala zonke zawela phansi. "

Ukuqeqeshwa ubungoti

Uma ufuna ukugcwalisa uhlu lwamagama owaziyo ukuba sikwazi ukunikeza incazelo efanele yini litotes, izibonelo ezincwadini - yilokho okudingayo. Njengoba ukufunda imisebenzi yobuciko hhayi kuphela kuthuthukisa silulumagama, kodwa futhi ithuthukiswe kahle isithombe ekucabangeni kwabantu. Thatha weliphephandzaba noma ivolumu Pushkin futhi ngokuzimela funa, lapho ecasha litotes ezinjalo, izibonelo ukusetshenziswa ozokusiza ukunweba imiva sezwi lakhe umthwalo siqu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi kungcono ubungazishongo sokhohlo kunakwabanye ukusho kakhulu kubantu kunokuba kufanele. Ngakho, i-litotes ngaphezulu, izacile nokuningi inkulumo ekhululekile, umqondo ngaphezulu kungenzeka ukusebenzisa abambalwa izimo, ingozi kokuba osolwa AMANGA. Futhi kulabo abafuna uphumelele emkhakheni zokubonisana kanye lesibonwa, kufanele sizame ngangokunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa amakhono okufakazela kwaleli thuluzi. Bayanda eminyakeni yamuva litotes itholakala isiRashiya. Izibonelo wakhe zibukeke kangcono ku Folk yezinganekwane.