U-Aleksey cherkasov - Biography nemisebenzi

Namuhla sizokubonisa ngubani Alexey cherkasov. Amabhuku nge lo mbhali, kanye biography kuzoxoxwa ngezansi. Sikhuluma umbhali Soviet, umbhali temibhalo yephrozi. He qamba trilogy "Tales zabantwana ehlathini", ehlanganisa amanoveli "obomvu ihhashi", "Black Poplar", "Hop".

biography

U-Aleksey cherkasov wazalwa ngo-1915, edolobhaneni Isifundazwe Yenisei, ku emkhayeni ompofu. Ubusha futhi intsha waphoqeleka ukuba uchithe ezindongeni amakhaya yezingane Kuragino Minusinsk. U-Aleksey cherkasov waqala ukubhalela zisencane. Okokuqala, nginilobela izinkondlo, futhi kamuva (ngo-1934) wazalwa ngobusuku ukudlala "ukuphila". Kwakuthinta ukusihlela kusengaphambili Minusinsk Drama Theatre.

Njengengxenye abameleli zindlani Kuraginskiy A. cherkasov wayethunyelwe ukuba baqeqeshwe Krasnoyarsk agropedagogichesky Institute. Hhayi kokuqeda isikole, emva kweminyaka 2 yokutadisha, waya endaweni lokufeza collectivization Balakhta ngokuvumelana Komsomol isikhalazo. Amapulazi lilonke North Kazakhstan futhi Krasnoyarsk wamabhuku sezolimo namahlathi.

U-Aleksey cherkasov: "Uhobhane" nezinye imisebenzi trilogy "Tales zabantwana ehlathini"

Ngo-1941 umbhali wathola incwadi ethunyelwe kusukela esigodini Podsinee, okuyinto eduze Minusinsk. Le ncwadi, ngokuvumelana umamukeli, sesibe imigqa uhlamvu "yat" ucacisa izinsalela ngakwesokunene futhi wayefana umlayezo kwabafileyo. Umbhalo yaphela nesiginesha "Euphemia". Abalobi libike ukuthi indodakazi uHabakuki uhlala edolobhaneni alevtina Krushininoy Podsinee. U-Aleksey cherkasov ngesikhathi esifanayo wanquma ukuvakashela kulesi isithunywa futhi wathola eqhugwaneni lwamakholi, okwakubekelwa isigamu ikhule ibe phansi. iqhawe lethu ithole Efimov. Indaba yakhe yaba isisekelo sezinguqulo isithakazelo kithi isebenza. izinhlamvu Otpravitelnitsa wayeneminyaka engamashumi 136 ubudala. Njalo lo wayelodadewabo ipasipoti Soviet, okuyinto wanikwa 1934 Idokodo iye ecacisiwe ngonyaka lokuzalwa - 1805. Staroobryaditsa watshela umbhali ukuthi 1812 ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, njengoba ingane, amehlo ami ayebone Napoleon. Phakathi Revolution, ngo-1917, eseneminyaka engu-112 ubudala. Futhi waphila ngokuvumelana ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe.

Ukhokho ka hero wethu, owayeyilungu Decembrists edume sidingiselwe eSiberia, baba sibonelo we Lopareva isiboshwa - Euphemia othandekayo. Ngesisekelo umlando izindaba kakhokho wakhe waya umbhali - Cherkasova Zinoviya Andreevicha.

Ukulandisa uchaza isikhathi nangemva kwako Decembrist. Ngo 1830, Euphemia eneminyaka engu-25. Ngesikhathi umlingisi ngokuyinhloko endaweni yesehlakalo kule noveli - White Elan - yena usevele engu-55 ubudala. Lonke trilogy usethe lwezigaba okuyinto Zihlukaniswe zaba izahluko. ngesakhiwo semthethweni isikhathi - iminyaka 1830-1955. Lelandzisako "Uphinde agibele" imisebenzi kuphelile ngemuva 1917 Okthoba Revolution. A inoveli ngokuthi "ihhashi elibomvu" ihlanganisa izenzakalo Yenisei eSiberia ngesikhathi kulwiwa. Umsebenzi "The Black Poplar" ihlanganisa inkathi ebalulekile emlandweni kokunqotshwa Kolchak ngaphambi kweMpi Yezwe II futhi eminyakeni yokuqala ukuthula. Izenzo zenzeke endaweni sifundazwe Yenisei, e Minusinsk futhi Krasnoyarsk. Ngo-1950, lapho indalo kule noveli "Hop," umlobi wayesebenzisa Martyanovskogo Museum. Ngo-1963 e-Krasnoyarsk uhlelo lokuqala lo msebenzi. edishini ezinhlanu kunyatheliswa ingqikithi amakhophi angaphezu kuka-3 million zishicilelwe ngesikhathi ukuphila somlobi.

imisebenzi

Eminyakeni 1933-1934 Aleksei cherkasov wabhala enye inoveli, "I iqhwa." Futhi, umlobi we imisebenzi elandelayo: "Lonke izwe njengoba lunjalo", "On ohlangothini laseSiberia", "Ngosuku iqala East", "Ubuso", "Ukugwinya".

inkumbulo

U-Aleksey cherkasov eside behlala enhloko-dolobha eCrimea, e-esinezitezi ezinhlanu, esisogwini Samokisha emgwaqweni, 14. Vele kusuka 1969 kuya 1973 (kuze April 13 - kosuku lokufa). Nokho, umlotha indoda kuhlala emathuneni of Simferopol.