Melancholia - isimo sengqondo noma senhliziyo?

Ngokokuqala ngqá mayelana melancholy wabhala umsunguli wesayensi yezokwelapha - udokotela uHippocrates sefilosofi. Wachaza lokhu isimo njengoba ukuhlupheka, ukucindezeleka, kanye nokwesaba isizungu. Namuhla, abelaphi eziningi kanye nezifundiswa ngokuvamile iyihlanganise ne benelukuluku - Ubumnene. Kodwa kukhona labo kholwa isimo esibi sengqondo nezingokwengqondo. Yini ngempela kuyinto melancholy? Lokhu ukucindezeleka, ukugula noma into yesikhashana, okuyinto nawukucindezeleka? Zama ukuqonda.

incazelo Freud kwezesayensi

Ngisho umsunguli psychoanalysis Freud sasho at the stage of zokwelapha yayo futhi ucwaningo lokuzama ukunikeza incazelo obuphathekayo isimo isifo. nemicabango yenhliziyo yakhe, buvela ukuxhumana noDkt Fliess. Melancholy sihlobana ngokwengqondo inkanuko. Ingqikithi yalo isifo, wakwenza kwacaca ephepheni lakhe "Ukulila futhi Melancholia".

Ngo ukuqonda kwakhe umuntu uhlushwa ilesi sifo uye njalo wabonisa ukwehlisa umuzwa wokuzethemba. Akabuyi ukuhlonipha futhi wamukele ngokwakho njengomuntu, ulahlekelwa isithakazelo konke okwenzekayo. Kukhona ucasukile, futhi kumzwise ngisho nobuhlungu, engasenamahloni zonke izinzwa, sengathi isiguli ulinde isijeziso.

Ngo incazelo melancholy udokotela - kuba ukuziphatha zokuzilimaza. Isiguli azizwa ezinjengendle, ukuziphatha okubi, engakwazi ukwenza izenzo ezinengqondo. Yena esihlambeni nasezinsizini oyozithoba phambi kwabanye, self-ukugxekwa kudlulela esidlule. Isithombe sale uhlanya is kwahambisana by ukwenqaba ukudla nokuqwasha.

izimpawu isici

ngaphandle kokuphila ngokwesaba njalo baseless self-ukubhujiswa kanye self-isihlamba melancholy sobala. Lesi sifo, uma ingelashwa, ungakwazi abaphoqi indoda ukuba izenzo ukuzibulala. Phakathi kwezimpawu lokuqala odokotela isimo ubheke emangalelwa abantu ngothando. Ngokuzilimaza isijeziso umuntu ezama okuziphindiselela, njengoba kubonakala kuye into yothando lwakhe.

Engqondweni i unezinkumbulo ezingezinhle, sad zenganekwane, imicabango emibi. Buthaka yisifiso izithakazelo esibalulekile, isiguli siqala bengenandaba, ayisebenzi. Yena okholwa okuwukuphela kwendlela - ukuzibulala. Abanye bavele ukusangana sokuzwa nokubukwayo. Abelaphi ukholelwa ukuthi lesi isimo kubonisa sengqondo futhi bacindezeleke noma sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo. udokotela kuphela ungakwazi ukuqonda isizathu sokuthi kungani kwakukhona melancholy.

Lokhu ukucindezeleka kuyingozi kakhulu futhi kudinga indlela ekhethekile. Ngokuvamile, melancholic kwegazi futhi umzimba. Yena enqaba ngokuphelele ukudla, iwela stupor. uvalo, excitation, ukwethuka, ukufutheka nangobuhlungu kuhlasela kungenzeka. Ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu mania asihole uhlanya engqondo.

izinyathelo zokwelapha

indlela ngamunye kudinga melancholy. Ukwelashwa incike kobukhulu. Uma isizathu salokhu esimweni esicindezelayo, kusukela lapho indoda awukwazi ukuphuma bebodwa, udokotela uyoncoma kwengqondo, ukuphumula ngokwanele futhi sedatives isitshalo. Usizo Good nokucindezeleka, zezinkambi engamakhambi, zezinkambi kanye zezinkambi engamakhambi. Propyl umhluzi Inkambo engcono - ezinsukwini ezingu-14. Ngilusizo nsuku zonke isiphuzo ubisi noma itiye uju, cranberry, cranberry, amajingijolo kanye currant izithelo iziphuzo.

Sinenkosi nomphumela okulalisayo. Esikhundleni ikhofi kungcono ukuphuza chamomile, lavender, melissovy noma itiye sitrobheli. Uma uzizwa ukukhathala, ukungezwani futhi bethukile, zama zizungeze abantu onothando ungaphambuki ku ngokwabo hhayi ayisa yisimo esibuhlungu olwengeziwe. Kungcono kudokotela afanelekayo uzokutshela ukuthi iphathwa melancholy. Lokhu akuyona into engeyona ingozi, khumbula lokhu.