"Nesigcino indoda" - indaba Sholokhov. "I Ukudalelwa yomuntu": An Analysis

Mihail Aleksandrovich Sholohov - nombhali izindaba abadumile mayelana Cossacks, Civil, WWII. Ezinkondlweni zakhe, umlobi asitshela hhayi kuphela mayelana ezenzeka kuleli zwe, kodwa futhi ngabantu, abizwa ngokufanele echaza kubo. Lena indaba odumile Sholokhov sika "nesigcino indoda." Ukuhlaziya umkhiqizo kuyosiza umfundi uzwa mayelana main ncwadi iqhawe, ukwazi ngenxa yomphefumulo wakhe ukujula.

Nasi umlobi

M. A. Sholohov - umbhali Soviet, owayehlala e-1905-1984 biennium. Wayengumuntu yobufakazi izenzakalo eziningi zomlando ezenzeka kulesi sikhathi kuleli zwe.

Waqala umbhali yakhe umsebenzi wobuciko nge ezilula ezihlekisayo, bese umbhali kudala imisebenzi ukuba ungaguli kakhulu, "epholile Flows Don", 'Inhlabathi Virgin sokutakula ". Phakathi kwezincwadi zakhe nempi bungabonakala: "Bona Wayelwela Motherland yabo", "Ukukhanya nobumnyama", "Umzabalazo uyaqhubeka." Ngalesi sihloko kanye indaba Sholokhov sika "nesigcino indoda." Ukuhlaziya imigqa yokuqala kuyosiza umfundi ukuba athuthe ngokwengqondo thina ukuba isimo.

Ujwayele Andrei Sokolov, njengoba ayephethe prototype yangempela

Umkhiqizo iqala isingeniso umlandzi. Wakhwela phezu inqola, beya emzaneni Boukhanovsky. Kanye wahlamba umshayeli ngaphesheya komfula. Umlandzi kwadingeka alinde 2 amahora kuze kube ubuyela umshayeli. Itholakala eduze sha imoto "Willis" futhi wafuna ukuba ngibheme, kodwa Ugwayi eluhlaza.

Umlandzi wabona indoda nengane waya kuye. Lokhu kwakuwumnikelo ka-main lelandzisako iqhawe - Andrei Sokolov. Wayecabanga ukuthi umuntu uzama okhela ugwayi njengoba - umshayeli, ngakho waya ukukhuluma uzakwabo.

Le indaba encane iqala Sholokhov sika "nesigcino indoda." Ukuhlaziya dating scene utjela umfundi ukuthi indaba kusekelwe izenzakalo zangempela. Mihail Aleksandrovich entwasahlobo ka-1946 ku-ekuzingeleni, njalo kukhona ingxoxo nomuntu elisebenza kumuntu omtshelileyo Isiphelo sakhe. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-10, ucabanga mayelana nomhlangano, Sholokhov wabhala indaba ngesonto. Manje kusobala ukuthi indaba egameni umlobi.

Biography Sokolova

Ngemva Andrew iphathwa osikilidi ezayo ezomile, baxoxa. Kunalokho, Falcons ngaqala ukukhuluma yena. Wazalwa ngo-1900 e sifundazwe Voronezh. Phakathi Yombango lapho ayelwa empini iRed Army.

Ngo-1922, waya Kuban, ukuze ngandlela-thile ukuzondla ngalesi sikhathi yendlala. Kodwa umndeni wakhe wonke wafa - ubaba, umama nodadewethu abafela kuyo ngenxa yendlala. Lapho u-Andrew ebuya ekhaya Kuban, wadayisa indlu yakhe waya emzini Voronezh. Ekuqaleni, wasebenza khona ukuba umbazi, bese wokuba umakhenikha we- mishini.

izinkulumo ezengeziwe mayelana isenzakalo esiyingqopha-mlando ekuphileni kwezinceku iqhawe lakhe M. A. Sholohov. "I Ukudalelwa yomuntu" uya ukuthi insizwa ngeke bashade nentombazane enhle. Rodney ayenakho, yena wakhulela ekhaya lezintandane. Lisitshela Andrew yena, ikakhulukazi u-Irina enhle wayengekho, kodwa kwabonakala kuye ukuthi amantombazane ubhedu emhlabeni.

Umshado nezingane

Isimilo Irina iyisimangaliso. Lapho abasha kushada, ngezinye izikhathi indoda ebuya emsebenzini ububi ukuhlupheka, ngakho likhiphe unkosikazi wakhe. Kodwa le ntombazane uhlakaniphile awaphendulanga emazwini alimazayo, futhi ayenobungane umyeni wakhe futhi unothando. Irina wazama uyondla kangcono, okuhle ukuhlangana. Ngemva kokuhlala endaweni osekelayo, Andrew wayazi ukuthi wayesengozini okungalungile, wacela intethelelo evela ngomfazi intemperance yakhe.

Wayengumngane ihlanganise kakhulu, hhayi amthethise umyeni wakhe ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi yaphuza kakhulu nabangani. Kodwa ngokushesha bayeka ngezinye izikhathi ngisho utshwala abahlukumeza izingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kuka khona. kuzalwa indodana Okokuqala, futhi ngemva konyaka azalelwa amantombazane amabili, ngamawele. Umyeni iholo laqala ukuletha ekhaya ngezikhathi ezithile kuphela wathuthukisa ibhodlela likabhiya.

Andrew abaqeqeshiwe njengoba umshayeli, waqala ukushayela iloli ukuthola imali enhle - ukuphila komkhaya kwakuhlanzekile mnandi.

impi

Njengoba 10 sekudlule iminyaka. Sokolov ukubeka ikhaya elisha, u-Irina wathenga izimbuzi ezimbili. Konke kwakukuhle, kodwa kuqala impi. Lokho kuyoletha eziningi usizi umndeni, kuzokwenza futhi protagonist oyedwa. Lokhu etshelwe cishe obubhalwe yayo isebenza M. A. Sholohov. "I Ukudalelwa yomuntu" uyaqhubeka Kuyadabukisa - Andrew ngokuthi ngaphambili. Irina ukuthi wayenomuzwa wokuthi kwakukhona amashwa okukhulu. Lapho ubona othandekayo, wayeshaye phansi ukukhala phezu kwesifuba umyeni wakhe, futhi wathi kulapho kababoni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho Sokolov uthi, kwelinye izimpi waze wavolontiya ukuthatha izinhlamvu comrades, kodwa igobolondo isitha waklebhula simngungile, contusion isosha. Kusukela umthelela ezilimele ngokuhlanganyela ingalo.

In ekuthunjweni

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, beza kuye 6 umshini Gunners isiJalimane, sathathwa isiboshwa, kodwa akuyena yedwa. Ekuqaleni kweziboshwa kwakunabantu entshonalanga, wabe ukuhlala endaweni ababezolala kuyo ebusuku esontweni. Lapha Andrew lucky - osethe udokotela isandla. Wahamba phakathi kwamasosha, sambuza abalimele futhi sabasiza. Lawa ababenengqondo babephakathi kwamaNethini amasosha aseSoviet nezinduna. Kodwa bakhona nabanye. Sokolov wezwa umuntu oyedwa okusongelayo elinye igama Kryzhnov, ethi kuyokunikeza namaJalimane. Imbuka wathi ngalolo suku ekuseni ukutshela abaphikisi ukuthi iziboshwa kukhona amaKhomanisi, futhi labo amalungu shot we CPSU. Yiziphi ezinye izinto ezaqhubeka watshela Mikhail Sholokhov? "Nesigcino indoda" kusisiza ukuba siqonde indlela ngisho qakala ukuhlupheka kwabanye kwaba Andrey Sokolov.

ukungabi nabulungisa okunjalo protagonist kabaze baba lakho ukuma, wathi, a lamaKhomanisi owayeyilungu Leli qembu, ngakho wayelokhu izinyawo zakhe Kryzhnovu futhi imbuka waklinywa.

Kodwa ngakusasa ekuseni, lapho amaJalimane eyakhelwe kweziboshwa futhi wabuza ukuthi ukhona yini izinduna amaKhomanisi, commissars, akekho ikhishwa, njengoba amambuka ngaphezulu lowengca lo longatfolakala. Kodwa amaNazi esingu abantu abane, ifana ncamashí kumaJuda. I kwabantu balesi sizwe, bona okwalapha ngizoqothulwa ngalezo zikhathi ezinzima. Mayelana alimazanga Mikhail Sholokhov. "I Ukudalelwa yomuntu" uyaqhubeka indaba eziboshwa ezimbili eminyakeni Sokolova. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, umlingiswa oyinhloko kwaba ezindaweni eziningi eJalimane, kwakufanele bonyana enze abasebenzela amaJalimane. Wayesebenza emayini, ezikulesi simila silicate nakwezinye izindawo.

Sholokhov, "nesigcino indoda." Ngcaphuno ekuboniseni ubuqhawe leli sosha sika

Lapho eduze Dresden, kanye nezinye iziboshwa, Sokolov misela amatshe enkwalini wafika emabhalekisini bakhe, wathi ukuthuthukiswa kuyinto cubes ezintathu futhi ngamunye ethuneni elilodwa ngokwanele.

La mazwi umuntu onikwe amaJalimane, futhi banquma ukudubula amasosha. Ebizelwa umyalo, kodwa lapha Sokolov wazibonisa iqhawe. Lokhu kubonakala ngokucacile lapho ufunda ngomuntu othile sikhathi esasishubile endabeni Sholokhov sika "nesigcino indoda." Ukuhlaziywa ikhombisa esilandelayo isiqephu isibindi elula umuntu Russian.

Lapho Usigaxamabhande ekamu Mueller wathi wayengeke mathupha ukudubula Sokolova, ngubani wayengesabi. Andrew Mueller wasikisela angaphuzi ukuba ukunqoba kwe-izingalo isiJalimane, Red Army waqala, futhi ukufa bakhe bavumelana. Isiboshwa kwadingeka ingilazi vodka iziphuzo ezimbili, hhayi baba imilutha ye, okuyinto kusimangaze amaJalimane. I ingilazi yesibili waphuza kanye, eyesithathu - ukubambezela impela kancane wathatha yisilwane isinkwa.

Mueller wathi izixuku ezimangele ezazizogubha enikeza ukuphila a abanesibindi isosha enjalo futhi wamnika sinkwa futhi ubhekeni. Okuphuzwayo U-Andrew wayeziqhenya emabhalekisini esidlweni wahlanganyela. Le mininingwane Sholokhov wabhala.

"Nesigcino indoda": feat lamasosha umonakalo ongalungiseki

Kusukela ngo-1944, i-Falcons wahamba wayosebenza njengoba umshayeli - waxosha ezinkulu German. Lapho ithuba, u-Andreya wagijima waya emotweni yakhe futhi yabuyiselwa njengoba indondo ye Major izibambiso amathuluzi.

The hero wathunyelwa esibhedlela ukuthola indlela yokwelashwa. Kusuka lapho, wabhalela umkakhe, kodwa watshelwa ngumakhelwane ukuthi Irina nendodakazi abulawa ngo-1942 - in a hit indlu ibhomu.

Omunye manje kuphela azithinta yomkhaya - indodana yakhe, Anatoly. Wathweswa iziqu eSikoleni of wezikhali, walwa no-elisezingeni likakaputeni. Kodwa isiphetho kwakuyodingeka kuthathe kude lamasosha indodana yakhe, Anatoly bafela Day Victory - 9 Meyi, 1945.

ukubizwa ngokuthi indodana

Ngemva kwempi, waya Andrei Sokolov Uryupinsk - umngane wakhe babehlala lapha. Ngephutha elalihlanganyela itiye grimy elambile intandane umfana Vanya, unina ophethwe yayifile. Ukucabanga ngokusebenzisa isikhathi esithile Sokolov utshele ingane ukuthi kuyinto ubaba wakhe. inhliziyo ekutshela ngalokhu emsebenzini wakhe Sholokhov ( "I Ukudalelwa yomuntu").

I ubuqhawe sesosha ezivamile echazwe umbhali, echaza nezigigaba lakhe lempi, ka angesabi, isibindi ngawo wahlangana izindaba ngokufa izihlobo. Wayezokwenza ukukhulisa indodana futhi bethatha we engaguquki efanayo yena, ukuze Ivan akwatile kubeketelela futhi unqobe yonke endleleni yayo.