Ngesivinini eseqile kwesivumelekile ngu km 20. ababeshayela ngejubane eleqile ovumelekile. Speeding: izinhlawulo

ukwephulwa Ukuntuleka imithetho elawula yomgwaqo - lokhu kuhluleka kuhlonipha ijubane abashayeli ngenkathi ushayela njengoba ezokuHlaliswa kwaBantu nemiSebenzi emgwaqeni omkhulu. Cishe asikho umshayeli ngubani ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene kuzovikela ke. Lapho ukuhlukumeza kwenzeka, ukubhala STSI izinhlawulo ababeshayela ngejubane eleqile.

SDA esungulwe ijubane

imithetho yomgwaqo lokulawula ijubane lapho ushayela Yonke imizana, kanye emigwaqweni kanye motorways. 60 km / h - SDA isivinini kuvunyelwe uma kususwa ngaphakathi zokuhlala. Kolayini kakade bavunyelwe ukuhambela kwezinye izindawo kufike ku-90 km / h. Lapho sesiphindela umgwaqo ovulekile Ingasheshisa ukuze kumkhawulo omkhulu 110 km / h. Ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi izingozi ezindaweni eziyingozi uzaqiniswa ezengeziwe ijubane. Abashayeli abangazinaki nezidingo izimpawu zomgwaqo, kanye ovumelekile nokuhamba ngesivinini esiphezulu, ngokuvamile kufanele kusolwe ezingozini zomgwaqo.

imikhawulo kuvunyelwe

SDA zidinga umshayeli ukuba ngesivinini elihambisana ngokuvumelana nemingcele emiswe esigabeni komgwaqo, lapho kucatshangelwa ukushuba ukugeleza traffic, isimo komzila womgwaqo kanye nesimo sezulu.

Minyaka yonke, embonini yezimoto ethuthuka, ngcono ikhwalithi izimoto, ngenxa yalokho, ngokuvamile kukhona ijubane ngokweqile. Nokho, imigwaqo akakwazi ukubhekana ijubane ukuthuthukiswa embonini yezimoto. Ukuntuleka kokukhulumisana emikhulu, khona umhlaba ukuhwebelana, izinga eliphansi imigwaqo kanye nezinye izizathu ungavumeli abashayeli ukuhamba ngesivinini. Zonke lezi zimo kukwenza kudingeke ukwethula ijubane kwamanye elula yingozi yomgwaqo. Kukhona imigwaqo nge high quality enamathela, ukubonakala okuhle futhi uma zingekho izimo kuvimbela ukuhamba ngokushesha.

Ukulinganiselwa kumasayithi afana ukubambezela ukugeleza izimoto ziphoqe abashayeli ukuba aphule umkhawulo isivinini. Ingabe ngaso sonke isikhathi ngokweqile kungaba ukwephula? Ngo-2013, izinguquko umthetho sinqume ukuthi umshayeli izobophezeleka amagalani at km 20. Ngakho, izishaya-mthetho ziye zasungula ijubane elincane lapho umshayeli kumele athweswe icala.

Kodwa ningajabuli kanye umkhawulo ijubane. Esimeni ingozi, ubufakazi umshayeli eyayidla amagalani ngisho kweyoku-1 km / h, kuyodingeka ukuba athwale umthwalo wemfanelo.

Ijubane eleqile - ukhokhe

Umthetho unikeza ongakhetha ahlukahlukene ukulungisa ukwephula imithetho yomgwaqo. Speeding videofiksatsii idokhumenti amakhamera amaphoyisa besebenzisa Amadivayisi ezikhethekile.

Abashayeli abangazinaki imithetho yomgwaqo futhi kwephula ijubane bazojeziswa. Yini ithikithi amagalani kuyodingeka bakhokhe incike lemali lapho isivinini weqiwe.

ikhamera Videofiksatsii: izici umthwalo

Lapho ukulungisa iziyaluyalu amakhamela, isibonelo, ngokweqile, kukhona nesibopho ikakhulukazi ukuheha isivinini somshayeli km 20:

• Izinto videofiksatsii ijaji singase isinqumo ku isijeziso ngesimo isixwayiso futhi bokuhlukaniswa amalungelo;
• nalokuvalelwa inhlawulo esiphezulu uma imvume njengoba isijeziso okunye - bokuhlukaniswa ungubani ukuphathwa ku imoto;
• A isigwebo obuncane icala uma ukuhlukumeza engabondli abakubo bokuhlukaniswa ungubani.

Speeding-2014: izinhlawulo

Lezi zichibiyelo emkhakheni ukuphepha womgwaqo, owaqala ukusebenza ngo-September 2013, ushintshe izinhlawulo non-ukuhambisana ijubane:

• Ukuze amagalani ngo 20 km / h inikezwa inhlawulo esibalelwa ruble 500, uma izinga seqiwe ngo-40 km / h.
• Lapho imoto ihamba ngesivinini ephakeme kunaleyo kuvunyelwa 40-60 km / h, isicelo izinhlawulo e inani ayizinkulungwane 1-1.5. Ruble.
• Okuphindaphindayo ukwephulwa isivinini esihle liye landa futhi zokhahlamba kusuka 2 kuya kwezingu-2.5. Ruble. Inani elifanayo esihle esinikezwa okweqa kuvunyelwe ijubane 60-80 km / h. Uma ukuhlukumeza esinjalo ngokuphindaphindiwe, umshayeli kuyodingeka bakhokhe ruble 5,000 njengendlela enhle.
• Ukuze ukwephulwa ingcaca ijubane ngokuvumelana SDA okweqa 80 km / h nokuningi abashayeli uzokhokha ruble 5,000. Isijeziso efanayo kuyodingeka bakhokhe ngesikhathi okuphindaphindiwe ukwephulwa ezifanayo imithetho fixed esebenzisa lobuchwepheshe ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuthatha izithombe noma amavidiyo.

Isinqumo ndaba zalutho abashayeli "ezincane" ababeshayela ngejubane eleqile sesivele siboniswa izibalo zezingozi zomgwaqo ngenxa yokungakhokhi nokulandela imithetho abashayeli. Ngakho, ngokuvumelana idatha olusemthethweni lezimoto-January-April 2014, inani izingozi liye landa ngamaphesenti-4.6% uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo abantu abaningi bafela 6.4% ukwanda. Ngenxa yalezi zimo, i-Duma State uhlose reassert isigwebo ngokwehluleka ukuhambisana ngsivinini endleleni 10-20 km / h, kodwa kuphela oluvuna zokuhlala. Ngokolwazi wokulungiselela, ukuhlukumeza izobiza umshayeli ruble 500 (kuze ekwindla ka ngonyaka odlule sihlinzekela inhlawulo ruble 100, noma isixwayiso).

Ijubane eleqile - futhi disenfranchisement?

Kumele wazi futhi khumbula ukuthi akuwona wonke eyayidla amagalani kungabangela ukuhlukana ilayisensi yokushayela. Ikakhulu ngoba imodi okungeyona ngesivinini babelwa izinhlawulo ezahlukene, inani okuyinto wakhona ngokweqile. Uma nokuphulwa 60 km / h noma ngaphezulu, khona-ke ngempela ayisekho zingayisongela ukuhoxiswa amalungelo izinyanga kuze kufinyelele 6. Ngoba akubona esingaphansi kwezinyanga 6 angashiya ilayisensi yokushayela, futhi uma indiva eyayidla amagalani evumelekile nge 20 km / h, nokuhamba ngesivinini, okucace kakhulu at 80 km / h.

Angakwenza up ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ngoba izizathu ngesivinini kungaba nhlobonhlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isinqumo esifanele mayelana bokuhlukaniswa ilungelo ukuze ukwazi ukuqondisa imoto has kuphela inkantolo, futhi ukususwa wenziwa emva ukungena force ngesinqumo elihunyushwe.

Ngemva stop ukusheshisa ku-20 km / h noma ngaphezulu traffic amaphoyisa Umhloli kufanele silungise ukuhlukumeza, ukuba ubuthe ubufakazi, ukulungisa umbiko ukuhlukumeza bese uthumela zonke izinto enkantolo. Lapha ungenayo zonke ake izinto slide, bese kuba isixazululo kungaba ukuphuca amalungelo nalowo oyobhekwa, maye, ziyabhekelelwa ngeke.

ukwephulwa nokubhala

Inhlawulo engeqile 2014 izinga ezinzima. Ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukwazi ukuthi amaphoyisa omgwaqo ubophekile ukuba athathe isinyathelo, futhi uzokuvikela.

isivinini ukwephulwa Eqinisweni silungise imishini sokulinganisa ekhethekile, okumele isitifiketi izinga futhi idokhumenti eqinisekisa ukudlula yokuqinisekisa metrological.

Njengoba ojwayelekile "nalowo oyobhekwa," umuntu nengalo yomthetho, kumele sasingenakuba izaba ukufakazela ukuba msulwa. Nokho, Ikhodi Amacala Administrative we Russian Federation kukhona okuhlukile ukuthi ukwephulwa emkhakheni imithetho yomgwaqo emgwaqeni futhi ukulungisa ukwephula kusho of ukucabangela okukhethekile othomathikhi ubumsulwa asisebenzi.

It kuvela ukuthi amaphoyisa omgwaqo akudingeki aziqinisekise ngobufakazi obuthile: izilinganiso wabonisa kudivayisi, futhi bonke wecala lawo. kuphakama Lesi siphetho kusukela CAV RF amanothi.

ilayisense yokushayela

Futhi uma uke wenze icala, futhi salotshwa kungekho ukwephula emileyo, ungakwazi ukubuza umbuzo ukuze umhloli, okwathi ngemva kwalokho kuyodingeka ukuba mlandu yakho. Nakhu ukuthi ukusebenza practice, ukuthi wonke amalungelo kuhlangatshezwene nakho, njengoba abashayeli abaningi abazi:

1. Ngemva umhloli amaphoyisa omgwaqo wathi ukuthi okweqa ijubane kuvunyelwe, ungakwazi kudingwa ngumthetho ukuba ubonise iyunithi lokubuyekeza ubufakazi. Ngesikhathi kudivayisi samanje kumele kube imoto kuyabonakala nenombolo nesivinini isimo ukufundwa. Nge hhayi idatha efana kungaba phikisana.
2. Demand ukukhiqiza imibhalo kudivayisi esetshenziselwa ukulungisa lenkinga. Ingabe abasebenzi nge kudingeka izitifiketi akhe kanye umbiko wokuhlola.
3. Qiniseka ukuthi lezi zimvu zamanzi azizange kudivayisi futhi izinombolo ezifanele ukuze isethulo kwemibhalo.
4. Uma ngokweqile incane ke sinake isimo sezulu, ngoba lapho ukufuthelana radar ukufundwa kuthiwa ehlanekezelwe kufanele kubonakale imizuzu.

Traffic iphoyisa Ungaziba izimfuno zabo ezimbi futhi abenqaba ukukhiqiza imibhalo. Ngokomthetho unelungelo bajwayelane izinto ezazikhona. ukuhluleka Empeleni kumele iboniswe embikweni, siphawula ukuthi awuzange esinikezwe inkomba imibhalo kudivayisi.

Okufakiwe ofanayo protocol kufanele ashiye, uma banikezwe amakhophi amaphepha adingekayo. Kulokhu, ipulani aliyona idokhumenti ye nokufaneleka idivayisi. Ngakho-ke, sicela ukwethula ukuthintwa njalo kwamakhophi okuqala phezu radar.

Abashayeli kumele ukhumbule!

Behleli beshayela imoto, khumbula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi luphuthuma kuvunyelwe ku-20 km / h lalingabiza impilo yomunye umuntu. Kungcono ukuba sekwephuzile futhi ukufika kuka awutholi khona nhlobo. Kuphila angeke akwazi ukubuyela lutho, bangaphathi ngisho imali eningi. Ngakho cabanga ngawe, umndeni kanye nabanye. Imithetho ukushintsha njalo ngonyaka, nenhlawulo bayanda ke kwehle. Futhi isimo emigwaqweni asishintshi futhi ngeke kushintshe uma nje siqhubeka bengayeki nokwephula imithetho yomgwaqo.