Ongwaqa ngabazeka izibonelo. Nokuveza ongwaqa engabazekayo impande izwi

isiRashiya bekungeke kube esikhulu, esinamandla; uma kungenjalo has a nenkulumo eyinkimbinkimbi. Futhi ufunde yonke imithetho akulula, hhayi kuphela abafundi angaphandle, kodwa futhi abezindaba. Namanje esikoleni samabanga aphansi lapho efundisa abafundi isipelingi nazo izinselelo ezibucayi kakhulu, enye yazo - ongwaqa womuntu ongabazisayo. Izibonelo amazwi nabo kubangele asemrarweni futhi sigcizelela ngepeni uthukuthele obomvu we uthisha ezincwadini. Kwakungenzeka kanjani ukungabaza? Zama ukuthola izimpendulo kulesi sihloko.

isikhundla namandla

Kusukela iyiphi ingxenye izwi futhi imvelo lapho itholakala umsindo Ikakhulu, kuncike isikhundla: banamandla noma babuthakathaka. Isikhundla ezibuthakathaka umsindo ilahlekelwa uhlamvu yayo ehlukile futhi ufaniswa omunye, namandla. Ngakho, enendawo eqinile adalule zonke izici umsindo futhi ukuze lihlukaniswe abanye ekusakazeni yokukhuluma zemvelo.

Yiqiniso, enendawo eqinile ngokuba unkamisa umsindo - is ke ukuba ngaphansi kokucindezeleka. Igama elithi "rush" umsindo [e] bezudaren, ngakho-ke kungaba kalula eyiphutha [futhi]. Ukuze uhlole isipelingi Kufanele ukhethe impande ngezwi elifanayo, okuyinto itawufuneka ngaphansi unkamisa u okuqhamile - "hawu". Njengoba impande izwi ayikashintshi, singaphetha ngokuthi yokuba izwi elalotshwa e incwadi.

isikhundla Namandla kulabo abazimisele beze ezimbili: i-Ezwakalisa futhi voicelessness, kanye ubulukhuni futhi umsungulo. Esimweni sokuqala kufanele kube ungwaqa noma unkamisa ngemva (ubulili, beat), noma ngemva sonorant, kanye umsindo [a] (intukuthelo yakho). Ukuhlanganyela izwi onkamisa nemisindo sonorous kusiza embule izimfanelo nemisebenti yekwakha emagama. Endabeni ubulukhuni futhi umsungulo ungwaqa enendawo eqinile - ekupheleni amazwi (i-engeli - amalahle) ngaphambi unkamisa (Mol - Mol), futhi phambi wongwaqa okuqinile (Sula). Ongwaqa esimweni eqinile intuitively kuqondwe bonke abantu bomdabu abalukhulumayo. Ngakho they ze okungadala ubunzima abafundi futhi kulula ukukhumbula.

isikhundla ababuthakathaka

Lokho-ke kubangela obukhulu ekufundiseni isipelingi njengoba umsindo esimweni esinjalo kokulahlekelwa uhlamvu yaso eyingqayizivele. Esikhundleni lizwakalise umfundi ungwaqa ngempela ufuna ukubhala elingenalutho, futhi kunzima esikhundleni esithambile. Abasola ngalokhu lokudlela kufanele isimiso morphological ubhala amagama isiRashiya - kubalulekile ukubhala ngawowonke amagama okuzwisisekako isifanekiso ejwayelekile, nabakhi bezindawo abanaki imithelela izici of ukuphinyiselwa kwawo.

Ukuze onkamisa Yiqiniso, isimo amaqoqo unstressed: entwasahlobo, ubisi. Umsindo esimweni ukulahlekelwa obuphelele namandla. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ukuhlola isipelingi amazwi kuyadingeka ukuze ukhethe indlela efanayo ngemsindvo lofanako esimweni eqinile - unstressed.

C ngokwendlela isimo luyindida kakhulu. Uma sikhuluma voicelessness kanye nokuveza, isikhundla ababuthakathaka kulokhu isikhundla umsindo ekupheleni amazwi (imemori esetshenziswe), kanye phambi ongwaqa ezinomsindo lizwakalise futhi abakhulumi (bheka GK kodwa kabusha sd Acha).

Bakha izibonelo ongwaqa engabazekayo umsungulo / ubulukhuni:-ke ngokuyinhloko phambi ukuma lifanisa ungwaqa ezithambile (ukuthi lento uk, ilanga g, SRB PM uk). Funda kabanzi mayelana nezici yokubhala uphawu ezithambile kuzoxoxwa ngakho esahlukweni penultimate.

Ekupheleni igama

Ngayiphi izikhundla amagama ezivamile ngongwaqa okungabazekayo? Izibonelo eziningi kakhulu, ngakho siqale sicabangele eceleni isikhundla ekupheleni - zivame kakhulu e-esikhulu nesinamandla.

ongwaqa lizwakalise ekupheleni amazwi ukuthambekela eqinile lihle kusukela ekupheleni izwi pronunciation amandla kuyehla kube okungenani. Umsindo [f] egameni elithi "lens" [w] egameni elithi 'shesha "- ongwaqa womuntu ongabazisayo. Izibonelo Ezwakalisa ingekho ekupheleni amazwi Russian.

Hlola isipelingi ongwaqa Kulula - udinga ukushintsha igama-ifomu, ukuze emva umsindo kwaba unkamisa usithe: "Izinjongo", "Amahlolamvula".

Kufanele uqaphele amacala unverifiable: genitive ubuningi (amatafula) kanye gerund (falling okwenza).

ongwaqa engabazekayo impande izwi: izibonelo kanye nemithetho

Kuyakuba khona impande izwi - ebaluleke kakhulu, okuyinto linencazelo, ngakho phendulela it noma kunjalo engenakwenzeka. Kukhona izimo eziningi lapho kuwufanele ukukhumbula isipelingi ongwaqa engabazekayo seligama. Izibonelo ulandele ngezansi.

Okokuqala, ukukhethwa isheke amagama wongwaqa efanayo esimweni eqinile ingakwazi kakhulu lula ukupelwa kwamagama amaningi (amafutha - nivame). Ongwaqa r-th futhi q-h nazo ngezinye izikhathi ezitholakala isiRashiya (Gingerbread - isinkwa).

geminate

Uma impande kanye Isiqalo wajoyina usebenzisa wongwaqa esifanayo, ngokuphindwe kabili (abanonya, isikhalazo). Kuyefana nasendleleni kuze kufike lapho zihlangana elisekela ezimbili amagama ayingxube (Inhloko). Ngokuvamile lesi sici kuyabonakala yokubiza, ngakho-ke akakubangeli nobunzima.

Zikhona nezinye izikhundla ukuthi zingongwaqa engabazekayo impande: zibonelo emalungeni nge tijobelelo. Uma impande ngongwaqa double, luhlala phambi Isijobelelo yaphelela: eyishumi, ukusilela.

Ephoqelekile ukuba asebenze inkumbulo angathikhiwe ongwaqa engabazekayo impande izwi. Izibonelo ingatholakala isichazamazwi nelupelomagama: Ato ll, yena gi bb ka ll igrafiya pair ll elogramm, ithenisi kanye nabanye.

uphawu Soft: kudingekile noma cha

Ngokuvamile ngaphansi ukungabaza ezithambile nemisebenti yekwakha emagama. Inkinga lapha wukuthi ukuthambisa umsindo uyakwazi hhayi kuphela isibonakaliso soft, kodwa futhi unkamisa nge Yotov ingxenye (izincwadi e, e, u, mina i). Ngakho-ke, ngamafuphi nje, lapho i-ongwaqa ababili lulandela unkamisa, uphawu ezithambile ayidingeki phakathi kwazo. Lo mthetho kuqinisekisa waphinda kanjani eziyinkimbinkimbi mkhuba - ongwaqa womuntu ongabazisayo. Izibonelo: iqhwa, iphuphu, umgibeli amatomu.

Into ethile e mthetho - netinombolo kusuka amahlanu ayisishiyagalombili, nezintombi ezinhlanu kuya eziyisishiyagalolunye. uphawu Soft ngamagama angamakhulu ayisithupha, anamakhulu asixhenxe, anamanci uhlala njengengxenye uhlaka izwi kwakwakhe. Sanyalo ibhalwa uphawu ezithambile phambi Postfix, ngokungafani amafomu siqu sesenzo (ukufunda kahle - abakufundayo kahle). Lihlanganisa simo lesiphocako sesenzo lisebuningini (hlala phansi, ungawujikijeli).

Kuyangabazeka futhi ongwaqa unpronounceable: izibonelo kanye nemithetho

I confluence ongwaqa ezintathu noma ngaphezulu ngempela kufaka ukulahleka omunye wabo, ise isikhundla sibuthaka kakhulu. Ukukhethwa kwamagama impande nale umsindo esimweni eqinile futhi ube umsizi okuthembekile kuleli cala. Ngokwesibonelo: Sawubona - ezempilo, amateur - amateur. Kodwa igama elithi "isitebhisi" kufanele sikhumbule, ngoba isheke "isitebhisi" lapha kungasizi.

Indlela uyeke ukungakholwa

Kuphela ukuhlanganiswa izindlela ezahlukene kuzosiza bonke ziphathelene inkinga enezici ka ongwaqa engabazekayo isiRashiya. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba lakhetsiwe amazwi test zamukele ngongwaqa esimweni eqinile. Ngaphezu ukuzihlola, ukuthola lezo zinhlobo - kuba njalo umsebenzi okuthakazelisayo elikuvumela ukuba waphinda sinake enqolobaneni yakho yamagama.

Yiqiniso, zikhona amagama amaningi ukuthi ayikwazi ukuqinisekiswa ngoba lendabuko yalo noma ehlukile. Ezimweni ezinjalo ziqoqwa kunoma yisiphi isichazamazwi isipelingi - umsizi okuthembekile kuwo wonke umuntu ofuna ukwazi isiRashiya kahle.

Futhi ekugcineni, ungalilahli ithemba - ngokugcwele lolimi eyinkimbinkimbi isiRashiya kungenzeka mancane kakhulu. Ngu yimaphi amaphutha isipelingi akudingeki aphathwe ngokomzwelo futhi, wena nje uzimisele ukuwalungisa bese uzama ukukhumbula. Ukungabaza Akubona umsindo ungwaqa, kodwa ngamunye wethu.