Ozishintshayo ummese: izinhlobo, abakhiqizi

Labo abangakaze eyenziwa ummese ukusonga futhi akazange ukuzisebenzisa, kuyoba nzima kangako ukuqonda ukuthi kungani abanye benzani. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, izandla uyakwazi ummese - lena multi-ithuluzi omkhulu, ngawo ungenza izinto eziningi eziwusizo.

Phakathi imisebenzi yezempi kuleli khona ukulwa ummese kubhekwa saziso. Lokhu isikhali kuyingxenye imishini yakhe. Kuye imininingwane egijima combat ohambweni wasebenzisa leli noma uhlobo oluthile ummese. Futhi zibalulekile kuyinto umese, ngenkathi abazingeli noma ukudoba. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile ezisemadolobheni, asikho isidingo ukuba abe wire kokulunywa noma dweba isidumbu isilwane kukhiqizwa. Noma kunjalo, endaweni enokuthula umuntu ebhekene ukuphila ezimweni, ukuze ubhekane okuyinto ethanda ukubaphilisa ummese.

Okuzenzakalelayo ukusonga ummese (njengoba abantu basibiza ngokuthi "yisikhathi ezisemadolobheni-uhlobo ummese", noma "Tactical") iyinhlangano jikelele multi-ithuluzi, lapho ufuna ukwenza Inombolo yezenzo ezidingekayo: ukusika ibhokisi noma tape, lola ipensela, njll

Yiziphi izinhlobo alo imimese? Uyini umlando wabo? Abenza umkhiqizo wabo?

Eyokuqala ukusonga imimese. ekuqaleni

Izibonelo zokuqala amamodeli we imimese alo uvele eRoma yasendulo. Kuqhathaniswa nothayi banamuhla imimese Roman alo zazingaphucukile kakhulu. Vele kwadingeka Ingaphandle yabo design kanye namasistimu okusebenza isimiso uqobo. Isikhathi esining impela, lezi imimese waphula. Noma kunjalo, isidingo sikhulela njalo. Kuqhathaniswa ummese umile, ukusonga bekulokhu ngaphezulu funa. Lokhu kuthiwa kubangelwa kuye izinzuzo ezifana ikhono sife olufihliwe.

Ukubukeka LamaNavajo Spanish

Phakathi ngasekupheleni kweNkathi Ephakathi kwaba ukuvinjelwa esebenzayo ku okokugqoka imimese ezinkulu. imikhiqizo Alternative nge izindwani fixed bekulokhu ukuvela ezinkulu imikhiqizo ukusonga ukuzisika - lwesiNavajo, kanye ongaphambili omise shank ohlehliswe ezifanele yayo usayizi slot e ngesidunu. LwesiNavajo Spanish kuyinto blade esikhulu kubhekwa isikhathi eside ummese ukusonga hlobo. It wasetshenziselwa njengendlela yokuthola kokubili ukuzivikela kanye nokushaya ahlomile. blade Hidden esithwele kulula. Umnikazi Navahos lalingabulawa kalula bawuthwale ephaketheni lakho, ngaphandle ubungozi bokulimala siqu. Lapho kwazalelwa khona imikhiqizo ahlabayo uthathwa Spain.

Ifolda French

jackknife aqanjiwe isiFulentshi, lwesiNavajo Spanish efana, wathatha baton ekudalweni imikhiqizo enjalo, okuyinto seluqaliwe eRoma sidilizwa. Ifolda ingumkhiqizo lokuqala, lapho kokungathembeki ka ikhaba yenziwa ngumuntu ekhethekile indlela jika hlobo. Egoqekayo imimese ifolda, kuye ngokuthi umsebenzi wabo, woza lobehlukene namadizayini. Ububanzi uhla abathengi kwalo mkhiqizo ngesikhathi ukusetshenziswa kwalo ikhule kakhulu.

Izindlela alo imimese

Namuhla, kukhona ngcono olunzulu futhi ukuguqulwa alo imimese. Kukhona tindlela letinsha, ezengeziwe imishini izinto. Design zanamuhla ukusonga imimese kakhulu ezikhangayo ezingaphezu kuka kokwabamandulela yabo. Ukuthuthukiswa Tebuciko kufezwa ngokusebenzisa amapuleti ahlukahlukene zokuhlobisa. Kuye zangaphandle design kanye namasistimu okusebenza isimiso, imimese ukusonga zingahlukaniswa izigaba ezilandelayo:

• Ozishintshayo ummese.
• Semi-othomathikhi. izindlela ezahlukene nesihluthu okuthembekile. Ukuvula ukudla kudinga umzamo ezengeziwe.
• Skeleton. Ngo womshini izibambo ukuze danogo ummese isebenzisa Imbondela noma izinto ezengeziwe. Yenziwe ukwaziswa okufanayo njengoba ikhaba uqobo. Ngenxa yalesi ummese libhekene isibambo elula, equkethe ngokusebenzisa-izimbobo.
• Flick ummese. Lokhu blade umkhiqizo ziphonswe phambili nge isiphethu ukuthi siqala ukusebenza uma ucindezela inkinobho yokucina ukukhululwa. Flick ummese uma siqhathanisa nabanye imimese alo inebuhle ngesikhathi. Ukukhahlela ikhaba kule mshini isheshe, ngaphandle kokudinga umzamo othe xaxa. Susa ikhaba kusukela isibambo ngesandla esisodwa. Le ndlela yokwenza imodeli jackknife esetshenziswa ezempi abazingeli.
• Nge lock blade. Isikhathi esiningi kuba umkhiqizo Ubukhulu esikhulu. Ngokusho umthetho ukuthwala lezi izindwani Udinga imvume ekhethekile.
• Ngaphandle lock. Lo mkhiqizo edume futhi ngokuthi i-penknife. Lena ukusonga ummese elula lapho ikhaba ufakwa isibambo uvalwe ngaphandle kokungathembeki ezengeziwe.
• Knife esheyininikhiye. Isici kukhona ubukhulu ezincane, okuyinto kunciphisa injongo obusebenzayo ikhaba. Kwakuvamise njengesipho.
• Knife - "butterfly".

• Collection ummese.

ukusonga okuzenzakalelayo. izici Tactical futhi technical futhi izimfuneko ummese

Ukuze kukhiqizwe ozishintshayo ngemicu imimese esetshenziswa ezisindayo-duty insimbi engagqwali, uyakwazi withstanding komthwalo osindayo futhi asidingi imimese njalo. Izibambo izindwani ezinjalo akhiwe ngerabha, plastic noma insimbi. Le mfuneko esiyinhloko okokusebenza ukusingatha amandla okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Ngokukhethekile ikhokhelwa ukukhethwa ngesimo isibambo. Kukhethwa kwesokudla angabhekwa elibambe ukhululekile bevuka liqinile esandleni. Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi ummese kukhawulwe ngumthetho: imvume ekhethekile kuyadingeka ukuze elaliyifa lakhe. Lo mkhiqizo asivunyelwe ukuba ikhaba cutting of esingangezinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye amasentimitha ubude.

Kanjani lo mshini ukuze ummese okuzenzakalelayo?

Isici esiphawulekayo indlela ubhekwa kalula yayo wokusebenza. Ukuze usebenzise lesi ummese akudingekile ukuba amakhono akhethekile njengoba ummese - "Butterfly". Vele ucindezele ngomunwe wakho usenkinobheni, okuzokwenza kusebenze indlela isigwedlo. Ummese ifakwe umnikazi ekhethekile, okuyinto ubeka ukudla ku isibambo futhi uyibambe khona, noma baxoshwa esibayeni. Mshini msebenzi ukuze uqale futhi uphethe ummese.

Advantageously, ummese ifakwe i othomathikhi ejection phambi. It libhekene ukulahla lomshini bese alo kanye eksisi longitudinal. Kodwa kukhona ozishintshayo imimese ngohlangothi osenyameni blade. Kulokhu, inqubo ukuvulwa - ukuvala ummese iza i arc kusuka phansi isibambo. Izici Mechanics kuveziwe embikweni okhuthaza ukukhiqizwa izindwani. Ozishintshayo ummese ngoba phambi ejection ifakwe ezimbili ngendlela blade imimese.

umkhiqizi Russian of "Microtec"

Omunye ezivame kakhulu kuleli abakhiqizi Russian imimese alo kubhekwe ngokuqinile "Microtec". Uveza ozishintshayo imimese ekhiqizwa eRussia. Isikhathi esiningi kuba izindwani nge imimese kabili emaceleni. Kodwa zikhona izibonelo imimese eyodwa emaceleni imimese, blade esinqunyiwe kanye serrated ngokugcwele. Isici nobuntu imikhiqizo yalesi umakhi ukuthi kukhiqizwa uchungechunge ummese blade has a phambi ekushayweni.

• Microtech Scrab onqenqemeni olulodwa. Imodeli, okuyinto kubhekwa omunye ethandwa kakhulu phakathi abathengi. Ikhaba has a clip Ukugunda, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba ngokukhululekile bawuthwale ephaketheni lakho ngaphandle kokwesaba. Ummese has a cullet ekhethekile njengoba Isigaxa lensimbi, ngaphakathi okuyinto equkethwe ingilazi tungsten. Kusemqoka esimweni esiphuthumayo uma kudingeke uyeke ingilazi emotweni. ERussia, ummese lathola isitifiketi futhi isetshenziswa njengenhlangano kwezomnotho - yasendlini izinto.
• Microtech Scrab onqenqemeni double. Inketho ummese umakhi "Microtec" nge-design ezifanayo. umehluko yaso kuba khona kwathishelanhloko losebenta double blade imimese.
• Microtech Makora I. Opening - sokuvalwa ummese wenziwa omunye ngomunwe. Isibambo ifakwe anti-ukushelela ifaka elise zayo lateral. Inkinobho likhulu, okuyinto wenza sikwazi ukusebenzisa ummese ezandleni gloved.
• Microtech Makora II. I design yalesi ummese liyefana Microtech Makora I. Kusukela esasisandulele Makora II kuyahluka usayizi kakhudlwana: nge kwelulwa abalulekile obubanzi lomshini bese ukushuba umkhiqizo zihlala zinjalo. Kwathuthukiswa anti-ukushelela ifaka. Zenziwa carbon Imicu yotshani noma textured metal amashidi. Makora II ubukeka tebuciko okuningi kuneyokuqala.

Egoqekayo imimese, Chrysostom othomathikhi

Omunye ethandwa kakhulu Zlatoust ummese othomathikhi kunommese "NA - 3". Ngo womshini imikhiqizo steel wasebenzisa ummese 40H10S2M uphawu. Nobulukhuni ikhaba - 56HRS. Umkhiqizo isisindo kwaba 150 amagremu. Ukuze womshini pads esetshenziswa lidlule staining futhi waxing kwezinkuni. ummese blade lihlotshiswe nhlangothi zombili we lokuqopha zokuhlobisa. Ukwakheka ummese "NA - 3" siqukethe riveted izindlu-eksisi steel blade kokungathembeki izingxenye kusukela steel okuqinile, neziphethu senzelwe ulahla blade. Umklamo kwalo mkhiqizo ivumela, uma kudingekile, ukuze afeze Ukudilizwa yayo, okuyinto lula kakhulu inqubo ukulungisa. Ngu ummese ephelele emgodleni okuvalelwe yesikhumba, nge inkinobho - yasibamba kanye nokumisa. Ukuze uthenge le ummese akudingekile ukuba bathole imvume. Ngokusho umthetho we Russian Federation Switchblade "HC- 3" akuyona isikhali nhlangothi zombili.

Egoqekayo imimese, Chrysostom othomathikhi wenza abakhiqizi ambalwa ngubani njalo uhambisa onobuhle zabo ezintsha. imikhiqizo ifakwe izindlela Emuva Bheka uhlelo, esihlinzeka ukuvulwa elula - ukuvala ikhaba futhi blade yokuvala. Isici nobuntu lezi imimese kuyinto nokuba khona oqoshwe ikhaba futhi umhlobiso ezithakazelisayo izibambo.

Okuzenzakalelayo amaseviyethi Knife "Bear"

Ural gunsmiths abanamakhono ukuqhubeka ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo yabo. Enye okukhethekile kakhulu Zlatoust ozishintshayo imimese uyisibonelo ezenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali futhi isibambo ku iphethini zikanokusho nge umfanekiso ibhere. Lokhu ozishintshayo ummese lethiwa "Bear." Ukuze womshini lo mkhiqizo sisetshenziswa amakhosi steel ne-nickel negolide. Blade kusetshenzwe by blackening.

• Ububanzi kuyinto 2,5.
• Ubude - 8.2 cm.
• Ubude ingqikithi ikhaba - 19.5 cm.

Ukukhiqiza ummese "The Bear", master Chrysostom, ngaphandle abasebenza lathes esetshenziswa ukwelapha ngokwendabuko kanye umhlobiso nge oqoshiwe bezihlahla lacquer nensimbi. ukusetshenziswa Okunekhono nickel Plating negolide inqubo Plating ikuvumela ukudala i isampula okukhethekile jackknife yasekuqaleni kombhali.

Ukwenza imimese e Vorsma

Ngokomlando VORSMA baye basungula tanneries, ukwenza insipho kanye locksmith yezandla: ukukhiqizwa kwe imimese, sikelo, amathuluzi okuhlinza, Cutlery, izikhali. Umuzi idume izingcweti zayo - abenzi imimese.

Izinkampani ezingu owaziwa - abakhiqizi: Vula Inkampani "Bulat", workshop Vyaldina, Ltd. "Metallist", Ponomarev workshop, workshop Fursacha AA OOO "Svarog" workshop Yurov AV, LLC "bambiza ngokuthi uHermesi", workshop A. titov S., Ltd. "handicraftsmen," izinkampani esitolo "Zhbanov" workshop Sedov -umbuso edume kunazo esikhiqiza imimese othomathikhi alo.

Vorsma eyaziwa Ongoti izikhali cool, kokubili eRussia nakwamanye amazwe. Abaningi abakhiqizi bahlanganyela ne owaziwa eRussia futhi amakhosi phesheya - gunsmiths, bezinhlamvu zemali, begolide ( "amakhosi Union", "Union of Abaculi", "amakhosi Guild - gunsmiths").

Egoqekayo Knife "Lynx".

Omunye onobuhle ethandwa kakhulu lenkampani - umkhiqizi "Studio Zhbanov":

• ubude kuyinto 205 mm;
• ubude ikhaba - 9 cm;
• blade ububanzi - 21 mm;
• ukujiya - 2.1 mm;
• ububanzi isibambo 25 mm;
• Isibambo ukujiya - 22 mm;
• umakhi - Zhbanov IN

Ukuze kukhiqizwe steel blade esetshenziswa h12mf. ubulukhuni --HRS 62. I blade esiqhutshwa isibambo ekusebenziseni ilokhi kulahlwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukuze umkhiqizo isitifiketi kuyadingeka. Ukulungiselelwa alinikezi ikhava.

Okuzenzakalelayo ummese amaseviyethi "Flint - 2"

Omunye onobuhle edume kunazo imikhiqizo yomenzi "Workshop Sedov".

Ukuze lo mkhiqizo isetshenziswa eDamaseku steel-HRS amayunithi 64. Isibambo is akhiwe ngerabha kanzima.

• Blade ubude -213 mm.
• Ingalo Ubude - 123 mm.
• Isibambo ukujiya - 20.4 mm.
• Ubude Blade - 88 mm.
• ububanzi Blade - 14.1 mm.

Uma uyikha phezulu le blade embozwe laser oqoshiwe.

abakhiqizi Italian imimese

Impumelelo ezimbili ethandwa Italian imimese inkampani:

• Extrema lokubiza. Umenzi edume kunazo imimese, ngokusemthethweni uhlele ne-Ministry of Armed Forces of Italy. imikhiqizo Extrema lokubiza babe nobuntu Basaha ukuma engalingani. Ukuze kukhiqizwe izindwani wasebenzisa insimbi ye 690 N, nge ubulukhuni-HRS - amayunithi 58. Izindwani anemisila ezimbili noma ezintathu-quarter imimese.

• Frank Beltrame. umkhiqizi Italy onguchwepheshe womshini othomathikhi stylet ezimise imimese-ukusonga. Kinzhalovidny blade eside onobuhle Frank Beltrame 12 cm eyenzelwe yelulela bese kubhekwa imimese ukulwa. I izibambo yalezi imimese zenziwa kusukela inyamazane izimpondo zenyamazane noma inkunzi. Umklamo imikhiqizo ifakwe i ezishintshayo lula, okubandakanya eyizingqabavu uhlelo springy. Imimese zinama Garden ne-fuse.

ochwepheshe batusa

Abakwazi nje ukusika tape noma intambo, noma ukuvula iyiphi iphakheji noma lola amapensela. Ingasetshenziselwa njengoba ngikwazi ukuqala esikhashana noma ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela, amanye amamodeli ahlomele ukuthi izindwani umuntu othile okhethekile.

Kukhona imimese alo, ifakwe hook ummese, bat, okuyinto ezisetshenziswa abatakuli, izicishamlilo bese abashayeli.

Labo abaye wanquma ukuthenga i-ummese ukusonga, ochwepheshe batusa lapho ukhetha okukhethwa kukho kwesokudla sinake indlela yokunquma elandelayo, okuyinto kuyahluka wenza kahle komkhiqizo

• brand kanye nekhwalithi steel;
• ngezinga elingakanani isibambo ukhululekile;
• Ingabe okuthembekile blade ukukhiya indlela ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha umnikazi;
• nokuba khona imimese imboni;
• ukubukeka neyamukelekayo Ubukhulu komkhiqizo;
• nokuba khona Ukugunda emzimbeni ngoba esithwele lula;
• khona i elikulesi sihloko umbono abayizazi ummese akuyona isikhali Melee;
• futhi yebo, intengo - ke kufanele kube elilungile.

Proper umnikazi jackknife Ukukhetha kumele aqinisekise lula ukusetshenziswa ezimweni ezahlukene, kanye ukushabalalisa izinkinga ezihlobene ne Ukuthwala kanye nokusetshenziswa umkhiqizo.