Patrick Süskind, "Perfume": isifinyezo

Le noveli "Perfume", sifinyeto onikelwa kulesi sihloko - umsebenzi edume kunazo umbhali German Patrika Zyuskinda. Namuhla yaziwa njengenye le noveli yodumo kakhulu ngolimi German kusukela Remarque. Lona owayebulele indaba ihlanganisa brilliance i isifiso sokuvelela engakaze ibonwe.

isikhathi kule noveli

Omunye amanoveli ethandwa kakhulu ngasekupheleni kwekhulu XX - "Perfume". Amazwibela umsebenzi ukuze uqonde kangcono futhi sazise inhloso yombhali.

Zenzakalo eFrance phakathi Ukukhanyiselwa. Ebaleni e XVIII leminyaka. German Patrick Suskind e "Perfume" (isifinyezo kuyivumela ukuzizwa) isebenzisa ethandwa muva nje reception psevdoistorizma. He is ngazo zonke izindlela ukuqinisekisa umfundi ukuthi lezi zenzakalo ezichazwe zenzeka ngokoqobo, kwenza umuntu ukholwa documentary indaba. Nakuba akunjalo ngempela. Umbhali ephumelelisa lokhu ngokunikeza iBhayibheli ngohlelo lokulandelana kwezenzakalo lelandzisako ukunemba. Umbhalo ingatholakala kulo lonke usuku. Umfundi unake kungaba ukukhiqiza kabusha lapho kwakukhona bonke izenzakalo ezibaluleke umsebenzi.

Bakhuluma ngazo zonke izinhlamvu ebhekene protagonist, umbhali ngempela zibonisa isikhathi uchaza ngobuciko obubhalwe kwezimo yokufa kwabo. Ngokwesibonelo, umfundi akwazi ukulandela ngesikhathi sangempela ukushonelwa Grimal umshuki, ukwazi ukuthi Marquis Tailhades-Espinass wanyamalala ezintabeni e 1764, futhi Mma Gaillard wafa kuphela nokuguga 1799.

Ukufa kabuhlungu Giuseppe Baldini kuboshelwe isenzakalo esithile zomlando - ekuqaleni iMpi Yeminyaka Engamashumi Ayisikhombisa '.

Indawo "Abenzi"

Ngo P. Suskind e "Perfume" (isifinyezo ikuvumela ukuba siqonde ubukhulu umsebenzi) incazelo isayithi isinyathelo nomphumela ofanayo - psevdoistorizmu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izenzakalo noveli looped emkhathini. Indawo lapho indaba iqala khona igcina kuyafana - emathuneni abadumile waseParis labangela ukuqala komkhakha we abangenacala.

I protagonist ehamba kuphela ngaphakathi France. Ngaphezu Paris, izigigaba ezenzeka kuleli Auvergne, phezulu-mlilo yokuqothulwa Plon du Cantal, endleleni eya Montpellier, edolobheni Ogwini lolwandle of Grasse.

Umbhali unaka kakhulu imininingwane uma uhambisa iqhawe. Lichaza ngokuningiliziwe isimo, Interiors.

protagonist

Jean-Baptiste Grenouille - protagonist kule noveli "Perfume". Amazwibela yencwadi ngokuningiliziwe Ujwayelene le uhlamvu. Lona villain main, antihero kule noveli. Shono igama eligcwele Suskind umkhiqizo - ". Perfume Indaba of a umbulali".

Amazwibela ivumela usondele ngokwanele ukumazi. Jean-Baptiste kuyinto komthaki ekhaliphile abanamakhono, osehlakulele i inamandla futhi lokuhogela sikwazi ukufeza eziphakeme okwakungakaze kube khona umsebenzi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ke engekho ngokuphelele iphunga siqu, esiza kuye ngezenzo zakhe eziningi begazi.

Ingxenye yokuqala

Patrick Suskind, "Perfume" (isifinyezo ikuvumela ukulandelela imininingwane ngesakhiwo) iqala kokuzalwa iqhawe. Chief Jean-Baptiste Grenouille okuzelwe iqhawe eduze abangenacala emathuneni. Yena komntwana ongafuneki, ngakho unina efuna ayibulale. Kodwa nesifiso sayo lobugebengu sesaziwe kwabanye.

Isivivinyo wakhe ngamacala kwezinsana, futhi wabulawa. Umntwana uthambekele inakekelwa yesigodlo. Wabelwa umhlengikazi, kodwa iyamlahla, njengoba izimangalo ukuthi inuka singafani labanye abantwana, futhi ngenxa ukuthi elihlanyiswa ongcolileyo amabutho.

Ngenxa yalokho, ingane uwela kumpristi Terrier, kodwa lapho Umfana uqala ehogela kuye ngokweqile, uthumela ingane kulelo khaya lezintandane of Madame Gaillard, kude kuye.

Lapha, Jean-Baptiste ekhula iminyaka engu-8. Ngo "Perfume" in the Isifingqo, ungabona ukuthi ubuhlobo ontanga yakhe sona ekuqaleni. engazange asungule. Ayekubheka okumbi buthaka ngokomqondo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo inikeza zinamakhono amangalisayo. Isibonelo, ongabikezela imvula futhi engesabi ukuhamba ebumnyameni.

It kuvela ukuthi Grenouille ikhula ngomuzwa esiyingqayizivele iphunga. Uyakwazi uthwebule ngisho nalabo iphunga elivela abe nagama. Uma ngendlela, waze uthola imali wafihla yokukhosela senkosikazi. Ngemva kwalesi sehlakalo, yena umnikeza umshuki osafunda.

umsebenzi wokuqala

Esikhathini inoveli "Perfume" isifinyezo ikuvumela ukuzwa nobunzima ababhekana nabo protagonist endaweni entsha. Ukusebenza kanzima, ukushaywa njalo, ukungeneliseki nomnikazi. Into kuphela ethola induduzo, ukutadisha iphunga elisha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, unesithakazelo kuzo zonke flavour - nemimoya emihle, futhi waba nephunga elibi + esabekayo.

Ngolunye usuku ayithola iphunga ubuhle. Grenouille ihlangabezana intombazane emgwaqweni ukuthi exudes siliphunga emangalisayo, Jean-Baptiste ufuna ukuba ulithathe kubo. Yena amathrekhi phansi ngephunga lakhe, ujabulela iphunga izikhumba uncaught.

Yilokho lapho enquma ukuthi ube komthaki. Ngokuba lokho ngabe apprentice yokuba yiprofeshinali yokuthatha Maitre Baldini. Yena Grenouille uyaqaphela theory ihlola ifomula, izindlela lapho amakhosi leyo minyaka "babamba inkunzi" ako kusuka izimbali usebenzisa Sublimation. Jean-Baptiste invents amakha Amazing, yonke inkazimulo Baldini kuthatha yena.

Ukudumazeka ngoba protagonist kuba khona neqiniso lokuthi akuyona yonke iphunga kungenziwa ebiyelwe umfuma ingilazi. Jean-Baptiste Uthola Patent ngokoqobo futhi uqala ukusebenza ngokuzimela.

Ingxenye yesibili

Ngisele ngedwa, Grenouille uhlose Grasse, okuyizinto bamakha abadumile ezinye izimfihlo engaziwa. Endleleni ehlala emhumeni, lapho eminyakeni embalwa ejabulela ukuba yedwa.

Kwaba kukhona ukuthi akubonako isimanga - akazange ukuhogela. Ngakho-ke enquma baziqambela amakha okhethekile kubantu ayisekho njengosongo Pariah.

Le noveli "Perfume" (isifinyezo sezinto izahluko esinikezwe kulesi sihloko) ilandisa ukuthi maduze Grenouille ingaphansi ukusekelwa Marquis Tailhades-Espinassa. Yena okholwa ukuthi angasenza Jean-Baptiste lomuntu, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ke oda iminyaka zasendle ezimbalwa kuphela. Futhi ngakho-ke kwenzeka, kodwa sibonga kuphela imimoya akhethekile invents Grenouille. Ziqukethe izingcezu shizi ikati indle.

wesithathu

Jean-Baptiste uthola Grasse. Iqala kanjalo-ke ingxenye elandelayo yalo inoveli "Perfume". Executive Summary ichaza ukuthi wangena ngiqeqeshwe ukuba umfelokazi Arnulf.

Ngokushesha, uhlangana nomunye ukunambitheka emangalisayo, okuyinto eza kulokhu Laura abasha, odlala engadini. Grenouille nakanjani bathole ingxenye core amakha ayo amasha, kufanele babe indalo yakhe eyinhloko. Lokhu ubuhle amakha idolo wonke umuntu uthando.

Eminyakeni emibili kamuva lapho ifunda ukuthi ukuze uthole iphunga lishonile kunesikhumba futhi uboya lomuntu. Jean-Baptiste ithola ukuthi nephunga engcono Uyabubona izicubu baphathwe amafutha. Ukuze uthole lokhu kunuka, Grenouille bazonibulala. Edolobheni sebeqala zinyamalale amantombazane asemancane. Phakathi kwabo alukho uxhumano. Ayavumelana ngu into eyodwa kuphela - zinhle kokuvamile. Bona zíze futhi aphuce nalyso.

Mayelana nezisusa sangempela umalugaju uyabona nje uyise ka Laura. Uyakuqonda ukuthi lowo okonile kuzingelwa ngobuhle, kanye nendodakazi yakhe iyona enhle kunazo zonke dolobhakazi esaba ukuthi ngokushesha noma ithuba kamuva kufika kuye. Rishi elisusa intombazane esiqhingini esikude, kodwa ukukulondoloza. Ngemva Grenouille ubukeka izisulu zakhe ngo nephunga.

eneka Grenouille

Ekugcineni, Grenouille uthola inothi wokugcina omoya wakhe. Kodwa ngokushesha nje lapho eqeda umsebenzi, waboshwa.

Jean-Baptiste is isigwebo sokufa ngokungafanele. UYise Laura ilindele isigwebo ababulali leli sondo. Grenouille ekhululwa uhambela ejele, elinde echaza yokuhlupheka kwakhe.

Ngaphambi ukukhishwa protagonist ngokuzumayo losusa ibhodlela amakha kusungulwe kuye, ngokushesha nje lapho besahlulelo uzizwe iphunga yabo, bamane bayeke. Bona bekhululiwe Jean-Baptiste. Iphunga sisakazeka isixuku, captivates abantu abaningi ababeze ukuzobona ekukhishweni umbulali eyesabekayo. It ekujabulisayo kwabanye uthando lokubakhonza ngezokwenyama. Baqala funa ukwaneliseka on esigcawini, konke liphenduka orgy mass. Grenouille ophakathi ngenxa yesixuku, usindwa umphumela lapho yathela amakha emangalisayo.

I nelokugcina likhuphuka platform, uyise likaLaura, oqaphela kuye indodana futhi izono zawo wonke umuntu. Sibambe nobuhlanya ezizungezile, Grenouille ngokushesha iphele.

Lapho iphunga asakazeke, bonke bazithola naked in emahlombe womunye nomunye. Namahloni Kuya agqoke up bese ukuhlakazeka. Ekusithekeni banquma ukukhohlwa ngakho.

Ingxenye yesine

Engxenyeni yokugcina elangeni inoveli ukushuka ushiya umuzi, ngoba siqaphela manje yini igunya has. Wayeqiniseka ukuthi uma efuna, angaba yinoma unkulunkulu. Futhi zonke sibonga ukuhlabela imimoya yabafileyo. Kodwa Siphatheka kabi iqiniso elilodwa elishiwo. Phakathi kwabo bonke labo labo ziyomkhonza, akayena umuntu oyedwa ezazingasazisa ubuhle bangempela ukunambitheka kusungulwe kuye.

In Paris, wabuyela Amathuna we abangenacala, okuyinto wazalwa. Campfire ahlale tramps namasela. Grenouille sprinkles yena wayo yonke imimoya yakhe emangalisayo, impumputhe Luhambo bakhe kubantu edwengula ukuba izingcezu, idla izinsalela komthaki. Ngakho-ke iba isiphetho esidumazayo zokuphila kwakhe.