Uyini epithet izincwadi: lemibuzo nezimpendulo

Epithet - ngesiGreki "unamathisele", "sifaka". Kungenzeka igama elilodwa, inhlanganisela yawo noma inkulumo. Impendulo yombuzo ngalokho lo epithet izincwadi, phezu. Leli gama lisetshenziswe ukuba adlulisele ukugcwaliswa ezimibalabala noma Hue ezengeziwe imishwana semantic nemisho. Ngokuvamile esetshenziswa izinkondlo, ngoba asesimweni senkondlo yokukhuluma kudinga Finesse. Nokho, abalobi wayevame epithet njengoba ithuluzi esinokwethenjelwa akunika imisebenzi yabo yobuciko isikhalazo. Ezimweni eziningi, isetshenziswa ngendlela isiphawulo noma isandiso. inhlanganisela Organic tiphawulo ngala mazwi ezizungezile ungavula indzaba lelula ku umsebenzi wokuhlekwa etemibhalo art.

Uyini epithet izincwadi? Imibono izazi Philologists ngokuphathelene izesekeli zawo, izihlalo esikhaleni ulimi elixutshwe. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi epitheton ornans kumane yobuhle ngokwemvelo futhi asetshenziselwa umhlobiso. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ukubaluleka ubanzi kakhulu. Ukusebenzisa kwabo ivumela kakhulu ekushintsheni incazelo isiqondiso imibhalo, isibonelo ukuze ungeze idrama. Ngamunye amazwi ayiziphawulo, izibonelo zawo yimuphi umsebenzi wokubhala ngokunengqondo yakhiwe noma abekwa ngokungalandelani. Kukhona phakathi abalobi nabasekeli yokuzijwayeza ngamazwi. Bona epithets isicelo isamba akanangqondo. Kulesi simo, inhlamba yokubhala uqobo.

umbhali Russian Vladimir Solouhin wanikeza impendulo yakhe yombuzo ngalokho lo epithet izincwadi. Wachaza ukushaya yakhe "amazwi izingubo." Kungcono yini ukuthi, kuba izingubo, noma nje fancy, kungakhathaliseki amaholide, ukuhlobisa kokubili abantu amazwi. Futhi yeka indlela enhle kuyoba, ke kuncike abathungi nabakhandi we ubuciko obulotshiwe. indoda Shabbily begqoke akusho amehlo, kungukuthi turning esidlule kuye. Enye into - ibhantshi, umsebenzi womfekethisi ngentambo igolide, - amehlo musa zokudonsa, ngifuna uthinte efudumele velvet touch eluka. Kuyafana ngala mazwi: ngayifunda ngiphindelela ezihlotshisiwe, izifenqo, ngokuzama ukuqonda imicabango kombhali ukujula. Futhi ethatha futhi.

Epithets kungenzeka ngokuqondile noma ngokungaqondile. "Birches Slender" - i epithet lapha alikho. Uma uthi "birch nesithunzi", isivele khona. Kungani? Esimweni sokuqala, sichasiso "ukwenzela ukungena okuncane kakhulu" Akumangalisi lokhu, njengenjwayelo. Isihlahla eqondile ukwenzela ukungena okuncane kakhulu. Kodwa inkulumo ethi "birch nesithunzi" kuletha kwencazelo ubunjalo isitshalo zasebukhosini. Sethula bupristi njengesici sawo esivelele bokuziqhenya ubuntu bakhe. Yingakho ukuma esinesithunzi, kungakho "birch esinesithunzi." Izinkuni baba Animate, futhi sikulungele ukukhuluma, ukuxhumana naye. Futhi lokhu magic kwenzeke ngoba lasetshenziswa lo epithet. Izibonelo ezincwadini okungase enwetshiwe. Uma bethi "ngiya isifula" akukho epithet, "ukukhala isifula" - ikhona. "Pink Dawn" - ne zimpawu lo epithet, "ukuvutha amalangabi entathakusa" - kuba. "Owesifazane Golden" - owesifazane ngohlamvu emangalisayo, yena samanje futhi.

Kukhona isisho esithi, "... wathatha ruchenki mhlophe ...". Kuyacaca ukuthi akukho ruchenki hhayi omhlophe, maningi amathuba, kwaba luhlaza ibhoklolo ngezidladla, okwaholela amaphoyisa aqapha. Nokho, ezingeguquleke lelandzisako asinazo izithombe uveza isithombe ehlelekile isinyathelo zingcwele. Kwasetshenziswa injongo eyinhloko izwi - ukuhlobisa, ukuze ennoble, ukunikeza charm. Ngakho, liyini epithet izincwadi, kuyacaca. Yena udala elotshwe ngobuciko.