Pinkhassov George. Biography nomsebenzi othatha izithombe

Pinkhassov George - umthwebuli besikhathi sethu, Ngazalelwa eMoscow futhi waba kuphela Russian lawo ayebiziwe ukuba azohlala ukusebenza komhlaba jikelele ejensi Magnum Izithombe. Pinkhassov - owawina imiklomelo international ophambili ngemuva master - inhlangano nemibukiso siqu, albhamu ukukhululwa, ukusebenza namajenali ngamazwe owaziwa.

Ukuqala ngendlela yokudala

Pinkhassov wazalwa ngo-1952, isithombe art Craze wabuya kule minyaka edlule. Ngokusobala, kuye kwafeza indima - ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme engena eMoscow Isikhungo namabhayisikobho. Ngaphandle kokuqeda ukuqeqeshwa, George uya empini, bese uqala ukusebenza studio ifilimu "Mosfilm" njengoba photographer.

1978 ibhalwe Pinkhassov ukungena eMoscow Union of Abaculi Graphic. Kube yafakwa embukisweni yakhe yokuqala umsebenzi wokudala uhlobo zokuphila namanje futhi portrait. Phakathi kwabo, ezifana "Ikhabe" futhi "itiye Glass", senziwe art sepia.

Maduze Pinkhassov George wakwazi ukuthola isimo photographer ezimele. Lokhu isimo wanika inkululeko, ngazo zombili ithuba lokuya futhi ubonise umsebenzi wabo hhayi kuphela e-USSR, kodwa futhi phesheya.

Umhlangano no-Tarkovsky futhi kwathatha photojournalism

Lapho ngisebenza Mosfilm isiphetho kuletha Pinkhassov nomqondisi Andrei Tarkovsky. Siyabonga abangane, abanye fotoproby George wawela ezandleni umqondisi odumile. Tarkovsky umema photographer ukuze uhlanganyele ku-ifilimu "Stalker" ngo-1979 Pinkhassov amukela umnikelo bese wenza umbiko mayelana ifilimu. Ngakho, Tarkovsky efana George lalifuna ukuba ushintsho ekusebenzeni izithombe.

Tarkovsky futhi Pinkhassov eziningi ukuxhumana, xoxa ifilimu nezobuciko lokushicilela. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umqondisi ngempela George izithombe, wake wathi yakhe enhle yokubika photography umsebenzi Henri Cartier-Brisson. Lokhu ibinzana wenza Pinkhassov abasha bacabanga futhi onesibindi nakho kuqala ekuphileni ayehlasela abangabazi ngekhamera ezandleni zakhe.

Ukuze usebenze eSoviet Union yokubika izithombe Kwakunzima kakhulu. Okokuqala, abantu ngokwabo ziphathwa izinsolo futhi uvalo ukuze indoda ngekhamera esandleni. Okwesibili, amaphoyisa nje ukukhanyisa ozimele engadingeki. Noma kunjalo, uGeorge Pinkhassov baqhubeka ukudubula, igalelo lakhe - Izinkulungwane izithombe colorful, ayidlulisela ngokucacile nenkathi yamaSoviet.

Sam Pinkhassov George kuxoxwa, wathi sibonga Tarkovsky wabona emhlabeni ngemehlo lehlukile, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, wafunda umqondisi - yokwelapha ngenhlonipho indoda. Umthwebuli admiringly ukhuluma ozithola yakhe nabantu abakhulu - Cartier Bresson, uNadezhda Mandelstam, bemsulwa nothando ulwazi. Sicabanga ngalokho ukuthi ukungafuni kwawo ukunqoba abanye zamkhonza njengesibonelo e komsebenzi nokuphila.

Magnum Photo Agency

Ngo-1985, Pinhasov Georgy oshada nowesifazane French wayohlala e-Paris. Ngo-1988, azithoba iphothifoliyo Magnum ejensi Nokho, lokho singabali ngempela impumelelo. Nokho, wizadi lwemukelwa futhi omunye wabasunguli be-Magnum Ama ifotho, Cartier Bresson, wakhuluma ngaye njengoba photographer abahlakaniphe kakhulu.

Ukuba yilungu eligcwele le-ejensi Pinkhassov ayengakwenza eminyakeni embalwa. Ukwamukelwa Inqubo lo mphakathi liyinkimbinkimbi ne-multi-esiteji. Kuze kube manje, Magnum ihlanganisa bezithombe kancane engaphezu kwengu-60 abafana Pinchas emsebenzini wakhe efuna ukubhala kwezwe elisizungezile. Abathwebuli lwezinhlangano ezingathandwa ezibhekwa ejensi ukwethula umsebenzi wabo amaphephandaba, ithelevishini, nemipheme zemibukiso kuwo wonke umhlaba.

Cooperation izincwadi ngamazwe

Esikhathini Pinkhassov amagugu inkululeko, lapho ubuka izithombe lakhe eziningi umuzwa ubunjalo izinto ezilula futhi abavamile kakhulu. Masters edonsela izici ngabanye abantu futhi izinto, ngisho nasemininingwaneni emincane kakhulu ukuthi angakwazi kweso ubambe kokukhanya lobumnyama.

Umthwebuli uthatha eziningi izincwadi abadumile emhlabeni jikelele. Phakathi kwabo:

• Umagazini i-International ethandwa isayensi Geo.
• Umagazini actuel mayelana yobuciko wesimanje.
• Iphephandaba lansuku zonke enkulu kunazo US-New York Times.

Pinkhassov yena wangitshela ukuthi omunye izimfanelo ezincwadini ngamazwe wakhonza khona njengenceku uhambo EChernobyl. Lokhu kwakuwumnikelo ka-oda kwe-New York Times engu 90, kodwa ukususa ngalokho okwakudingeka kwakungenakwenzeka. Umthwebuli nomngane wakhe - intatheli yaseMelika, ungaphuthelwa izindawo lapho ungathola khona. Waseqala suka, konke okwakuthiwe kwenzekani endaweni emzungezile. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka impahla kakhulu ekuboniseni ngokoqobo kweqiniso. Ngemva kwalokhu yokubika yimpumelelo wathola oda eziningi ukuhamba emhlabeni wonke: Kenya, Brazil, Vietnam, China.

isithombe Pinkhassov

Pinkhassov Ukudala is hhayi nje buboniswa ngokuba imiklomelo ehlonishwayo. Ngo-1993, i-International Prize-World Press Photo lokhu photographer abanamakhono kwaphawulwa. Moscow, Paris, Geneva, eTallinn - lapha uhlu Imizi isingathwe embukisweni yakhe.

Master eshicilelwe izincwadi isithombe eziningana, futhi elalidume kunawo wonke:

• 1998 - Sightwalk ( «Ukubuka epheshaneni").
• 2006 - Nordmeer ( «North Sea").

Esokuqala kwaba umphumela uhambo eJapane, lapho wayebethelwe khona ukuqopha Tokyo. I-albhamu yesibili owazalwa uhambo e-Arctic.

Umthwebuli Pinkhassov ziyimisebenzi ubuhlakani nokukhanya, futhi wayevame ukuthi lonke uthanda ukucaciseleka. Kufinyeta izitatimende amakhosi kusukela abezindaba izingxoxo ahlukahlukene, singasho ukuthi George Pinkhassov - umthwebuli wezithombe, ogama biography akuyona luhlaza yobuhlanga. Ngokusho kwakhe, lokhu kumane nje idatha yomuntu siqu. Lapho ebuzwa ukuthi yini edolobheni lakubo, umthwebuli iyaphendula: "Moscow - Paris".