Plasma ukusika umshini, CNC. Imishini kanye nempahla

Le nkampani isebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene ukusika metal. Lo msebenzi ungase kwenziwe athutha, esebenzisa laser igesi kanye nokunye okufana nalokho. D. Kodwa ephumelela kunazo ahlabayo ubuchwepheshe namanje plasma. It kungenziwa usike izinsimbi kanye Alloys cishe yinoma uluphi uhlobo Ukusebenzisa le indlela. Ngesikhathi amabhizinisi of ukusika lezi zinto akhiqizwa on imishini ekhethekile. Njengoba i-plasma cutting metal waqala ukuba osanda abakule mboni, ukuhlaba zonke imishini yalolu hlobo une-design eziphambili futhi, ezimweni eziningi ifakwe CNC.

Ububanzi

Ngokuvamile lokhu ezihlukahlukene imishini efakwe ngaleso amabhizinisi wahlanganyela ekukhiqizweni izingxenye. Lula ukusetshenziswa ukwenziwa kwimodi inombolo okuqhubekayo enkulu izikhala ezifanayo imishini enjalo kunqunywa khona kuhleliswa we CNC. Phela, once kwanele ukuthuthukisa design umkhiqizo, faka izilungiselelo yayo isofthiwe ekhethekile - futhi iyunithi izosebenza kule modi uma nje kunesidingo.

Izinzuzo main

Izinzuzo lokhu imishini efana umshini plasma ahlabayo, CNC, phakathi kwezinye izinto, zihlanganisa:

• High ahlabayo ukunemba. Iphutha imishini serviceable, elawulwa-computer, ukwenza nje abakwazi.
• repeatability esiphelele izikhundla zonke izinhlangothi futhi ubukhulu imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa. Lokhu kuwusizo uma kwenzeka ikakhulukazi ukuthi kwemigomo imikhiqizo siphelile kulawulwa GOST.
• High speed cutting. Umshini plasma ahlabayo , CNC kungenziwa ifakwe amathuluzi ezimbalwa nje. Kulokhu, lapho umshini kuyadingeka ukwenziwa lokhu ikakhulukazi imininingwane bezihlahla usebenze kanyekanye.
• Ubumsulwa Imi. Njengoba emaphethelweni cut the amashidi ahlale bushelelezi, isidingo ukucubungula kwabo okwengeziwe.

Sine imishini enjalo futhi kunenye inzuzo enkulu uma kuqhathaniswa ezivamile. Sebenza ke kulula okuningi. Phela, zonke okudingeka uyenze opharetha umshini ezinjalo - uwukunakekela inqubo bushelelezi futhi ikhwalithi yemikhicito ekhiqizwa.

Design izici amayunithi

imishini plasma ahlabayo angase abe ukusebenza ezahlukene, ubungako kanye emaphaketheni. Kodwa ngenkathi izakhi eziyinhloko womklamo iyiphi amayunithi ezifana yilezi:

• plasmatron ithoshi;
• ugesi;
• ama-apharathasi aguqulelwe ezihambayo umshini wokusika noma ingxenye uqobo;
• ithebula;
• NC.

Consumables ngoba plasma ahlabayo ku imishini enjalo, uma kunesidingo angathengwa ngamunye noma lishona. Ukushintsha ISIZINDA ka lokubolekwa enjalo ngokuvamile uma izinga ahlabayo liwohloka, ukusha ufaka ekupheleni the electrode noma udonga umlomo wombhobho kuthiwa zikhubazekile.

imishini

Oluthathwa CNC imishini plasma ahlabayo izici ezilandelayo:

• Design. Kule ndaba, amayunithi ovelele ephathekayo futhi umile.
• Inani amashidi kusetshenzwe. Lisetshenziswe ukukhiqizwa amayunithi elilodwa, kabili futhi multi yalolu hlobo.
• Ngu indlela yokufaka ishidi. Umshini plasma ahlabayo umshini kungaba ubakaki-portal, portal noma uhlobo esinanyathiselwe.
• Ngokusho uhlobo imikhiqizo kusetshenzwe. Imishini enjalo ingasetshenziswa ukusika uthayela, amapayipi nokunye.

Izinhlobo Plasma Cutting

Nezibhengezo emishinini zalolu hlobo zingasetshenziswa zihlukile. Ngakho, ngokwesibonelo, ukuzisika kuvame ukwenziwa jet isinyathelo esiqondile. Lezi izimbaqa plasma abizwa ngokuthi Axial futhi abe nekghono eliphezulu kakhulu. Futhi, ngesinye isikhathi sikaphalafini esetshenziswa, usebenzisa okuyinto i arc kwenzeka phakathi cathode kanye umlomo wombhobho. Lolu hlobo ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa kuphela ahlabayo metal esihle kakhulu noma izinto ezingekho conductive, njengoba has a amandla ongaphakeme ezishisayo.

Kuya ngesimo ithoshi imishini ngendlela ehlelekile futhi isicelo ahlabayo ubuchwepheshe. Isikhathi esining impela osezingeni metal Kwenziwa emoyeni. Le nqubo ibizwa esetshenziselwa ukusika noma yiluphi uhlobo lezinsimbi zezimboni, aluminium, zethusi Alloys yabo. Air-plasma ukuzisika akuwona uhlobo ukonga kakhulu, ngakhoke ethandwa kakhulu. Futhi, ukuzisika engenziwa usebenzisa:

• Oxygen. Ubuchwepheshe obunjalo isetshenziselwa ukusika amashidi steel enkulu ekwakhekeni high izingxenye.
• Nitrogen--mpilo ingxube. Le nqubo ibizwa futhi esetshenziselwa ukusika steel kuphela uma kwenzeka ukuthi kubalulekile ukwandisa isivinini ngokwawo mayelana nomsebenzi owenziwayo.
• Argon-hydrogen ingxube. Le ndlela yinhle ukusika imiphetho workpieces ezazenziwe ngethusi kanye ne-aluminium.
• Nitrogen. Lokhu igesi engaxubani namakhemikhali liyasetshenziswa ikakhulu lapho ukusika aluminium nethusi imikhiqizo. Plasma cutting metal uyisebenzisa kubhekwe ukonga. Ngezinye izikhathi i-nitrogen ukusetshenziswa futhi ukugqwala ukumelana steel ishidi ahlabayo.

ithebula aggregate

Lo msuka izinto zokwakha ezifana umshini plasma ahlabayo nge control zezinombolo, kungaba uhlelo olulodwa ne base unit noma efakwe ngokwehlukana. Inketho yokuqala isetshenziswa lapho esebenza workpieces ezincane. Inzuzo enkulu lolu hlobo imishini kukhona icwecwe ngosayizi. amatafula ezimele asetshenziselwa imikhiqizo ezisindayo. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngaphansi isisindo izakhi zabo izikhala ehle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Buyisela itafula okulula kakhulu ukulinakekela isici esihlukile isandla elihlobene ne-unit main.

Air-plasma ahlabayo, umoya-mpilo, igesi engaxubani namakhemikhali nokusetshenziswa - inqubo kwakheka okuyinto eziningi athile. Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo umshini amatafula ifakwe pneumatics ekhethekile uthuli-ubufakazi. Ezansi kukhona intuthu uhlelo nezinhlayiyana metal. Ithebula ngokwalo yakhiwa izingqimba eziningana ehlelwe ngezikhawu ezincane.

umshini CNC

Le ilungu inhlangano isakhiwo kungahluka ngu:

• ukuqapha ngokuphambeneyo;
• Interface degree of kusengaphambili;
• osetshenziswa isofthiwe.

I elula kunazo ezibhekwa NC, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ifakwe imodemu. Uma usebenzisa electronics mqhubi unekhono uxhumane umphakeli ngqo, uma kunesidingo, shintsha kwemigomo umshini noma ukulungiswa noma yimaphi amaphutha.

CNC ungalawula hhayi kuphela langempela cutting inqubo, kodwa futhi ukuzinza imishini. Esimeni iyiphi nokushintshashintsha ne nemingcele eziyisisekelo, nekhompyutha ikhiye ekusebenzeni iyunithi evimbela ukukhululwa kwemikhiqizo eliphansi, futhi ngokuvamile umonakalo izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba nemikhulu futhi izindlela.

Intengo imishini

Kungakanani kubiza yesimanje plasma ahlabayo umshini? Intengo yale ngohlobo lomshini kuncike brand (quality Yakha), ukusebenza, ukusebenza nokuba yinkimbinkimbi uhlelo lokulawula. imishini elikhulu gantry namuhla izindleko isilinganiso ayizinkulungwane 700-1000. ruble. Intengo eminye imishini compact ngesikhathi ukusebenza ubukhulu amabanga kusuka 300-600 eziyinkulungwane. Deda.

Ngakho, imishini yesimanje plasma metal imishini ahlabayo kungenziwa ithathwa njengendlela elula futhi onempumelelo. Ikakhulukazi, ukuthengwa kanye ukufakwa kwe-isitshalo amayunithi kufanelekile uma kwenzeka ukuthi umkhiqizo kulindeleke ukukhiqiza inqwaba.