Rover "Makar": ukubuyekezwa, izincazelo, imininingwane, amanani

Ngemva kokufunda lesi sihloko, uzofunda umlando imoto edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo "Makar" kabani ukucaciswa umxhwele ngempela. Model ogama lakhe behlonipha kumdlali, kuba imoto ephelele zokunqoba nezingxenye ezilukhuni. Umshini kungenziwa ngokuphumelelayo wasebenzisa kokubili umsebenzi ukungcebeleka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukubona izici imodeli entsha wonke amasondo imoto kamakhi efanayo. Lalibizwa ngokuthi "Shuttle". Ngenxa izici zayo lobuchwepheshe kanye idatha yangaphandle, imoto kalula nanoma yimaphi off-road. Ngaphezu kwalokho, enye inzuzo abahlukene - lo ukugxusha yangaphakathi. Cishe ngokuphelele imoto yasekhaya idaliwe kusuka izingxenye, ngakho ngeke babe nobunzima kakhulu ekufezeni ukulungisa yayo emkhakheni.

idatha eyisisekelo

Kwamanye amadolobhana akude ATVs kukhona okubalulekile into. Nokho, ngenxa yezindleko okusezingeni eliphezulu izimoto ezinjalo ukukhokhela ukuthenga kubo abakwazi bonke abadinga usizo. Yingakho ukudalwa entsha, imodeli okukhethekile izimoto wonke amasondo kwelinye noma amakhophi amaningana, okungase zibalwa futhi wonke amasondo imoto "Makar".

Imininingwane Technical ngalokhu imoto ikuvumela nimahlulele njengoba omunye ongakhetha enamandla kakhulu futhi onokwethenjelwa izimoto wonke amasondo, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa imisebenzi yesayensi nocwaningo emkhakheni kwezicelo kwezezimboni nakwezolimo. Umshini nayo eziqhutshwa njengoba ithuluzi jikelele.

Umlando sokudalwa

Rover "Makar" akunakubangelwa eyingqayizivele izimoto isigaba. Futhi lokhu kuyiqiniso. umdali Its Alexey Makarov, ezahlela imoto edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo ngqo ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni eziqhelile: emaxhaphozini nemifula, ehlathini. Coming ngokuvumelana negama lakhe, umlobi wasebenzisa igama lakhe nje kuphela kodwa futhi owaziwa abantu esithi: ". Lapho Makar amathole ungadluli" Kuyinto hlobo of bonakaliso ukuthi imoto kufanelekile ugibele ngisho ezindaweni nalapho kungahlali muntu okuye kwenzeka ngaphambili.

Ikhophi yokuqala yadalwa eYekaterinburg ngaphezulu Agasti 2009 ngesisekelo ezimbili Toyotas Land Cruiser - 78 80 onobuhle. Ngesikhathi esifanayo imoto zokugcina kuphela amabhuloho athathwa. Nokho, ngesikhathi ukuhlola kwatholakala ukuthi wonke amasondo imoto "Makar" has a lot of amaphutha, ku nokuqedwa okuyinto cishe unyaka esetshenzisiwe. Kwaba ngo-July 2010, imoto edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo wayekulungele ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa.

ukuhlolwa kwakhe kuqala ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima ukuthi owawusedolobheni izimo bomkhankaso, ogama mzila ufaka lo jantshi washiya "Nadym - Salekhard". Ngokusho kwakhe, uJesu wagcizelela kuye angu-320 ezinsukwini 5. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi "Makar" Sekudlule kalula zonke izivivinyo, breaking amaxhaphozi, amachibi, imifula nezimfunda, kwacaca: I-travel mnandi futhi ephephile liyadingeka okungenani 2 yalezi zimoto. Ngakho-ke, Alexey Makarov waqala ukwakha umshini kwesibili.

Ukuthuthukiswa

Ukuze inikeze ngcono ngawo wonke amasondo imoto "Makar", umklami wasebenzisa isikhathi esiningi kakhulu kancane. Kule ndaba, wakhokha okuningi Tuning nesikhathi izimoto imininingwane ehlukahlukene ezenza ngawo wonke amasondo baba uzinze endleleni elula ukusebenza. Nakuba isisindo sakhe idlula 2.5 tonnes.

Lokhu ATV has Izinsiza ezilandelayo ezengeziwe:

• Izinkuni wokushisa isitofu.
• Negesi isitofu - nenani hotplates 2 izicucu, ithangi 12 amalitha.
• Uphethiloli.
• Ithebula.
• Ezicwebezelisiwe phambi izibuko - double.
• Preheating WEBASTO nophethiloli.
• Amasofa - alo.
• Ikhishi - yokuhlala abantu abayisishiyagalombili.
• Wardroom.
• Isethi zangaphansi ufuna izingubo zokugqoka.
• Xenon.
• Tank ngaphansi kwamanzi - 20 wamalitha.
• ishaja
• Luka
• Uyabuka.

Rover "Makar" igcwele ubuchwepheshe bamuva kakhulu, okwenza le imodeli saloon, ungaphila amasonto engaphezu kwemibili ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima zezulu. Ukwethembeka kwako iye yaqinisekisa ngesikhathi uhambo lwesibili, lapho bobabili izimoto ababehilelekile. ATVs ngilinqobile izintaba "Abantu." Kuyinto esivelele esikwaziyo 1821 amamitha, ise Urals.

Okwamanje, inani enjalo wonke amasondo izimoto isivele ifinyelele izingcezu ezine, kodwa ezisendalini for Mibili kuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezuza sezwe imoto "Makar", uzilungiselele lokho uzodinga ukuthola isigaba "B" ukushayela imoto.

idatha yangaphandle

Uma udala imoto unqamule izwe Alexey Makarov wabusa ngokuphelele imininingwane production ezifuywayo. Wayekholelwa ukuthi ngale ndlela uyokwazi ukuvikela imoto kusuka umonakalo kakhulu. Sibala Ubukhulu eyinhloko imoto edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo:

• Ubude - 5780 mm.
• Ububanzi - 2400 mm.
• Ukuphakama - 2450 mm.
• Isisindo - 2540 kg.

Izici wonke amasondo imoto

Ukukhetha imoto ezingase kalula sinqobe off-road, sinake imoto edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo "Makar".

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kule nqola has a ukushisa echibini sesibili, okuvumela awahluphi isikhathi eside ukulondoloza imoto nasesimweni esingesihle. Ukukhetha "Toyota" Land Cruiser 78 njengoba donor esiyinhloko ukudalwa wonke amasondo imoto "Makar" senziwa ngokuyinhloko ngenxa ukuzinikela siqu umklami nomkhiqizo. Njengoba isikhathi lubonise futhi kokuxilongwa, wayengekho iphutha. Emva imoto ngokuphindiwe waqinisekisa nokwenza kwayo nokwethembeka.

Ubuchule "Makar"

Naphezu udumo, owanikhipha Alexey Makarov sezwe imoto ngoba ukuzingela nokudoba "Makar", akamanga lapho futhi aqhubeka uzizamele ukudala entsha, esiyingqayizivele wonke amasondo imoto. Ngakho, ngo-2015 wethula indalo yakhe entsha ebizwa nge "Shuttle". Zonke amasondo imoto ogama lakhe behlonipha umdali lomunye - Alekseya Shatova, ngubani, eqinisweni, kwaba Initiator of indalo yayo.

Ubukhulu:

• Ubude - 720 cm.
• Ububanzi - 290 cm.
• Ukuphakama - 320 cm.
• Wheels on K-700 - 1720h720h32 mm.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngokuhlakulela wonke amasondo imoto "Makar", umklami wasebenzisa izingxenye kuphela amazwe. Futhi uma udala "Shuttle" wasebenzisa yasekhaya (ngaphandle injini), ukuze, uma kudingekile, ukulungiswa ngeke ube nobunzima kakhulu ekutholeni nokufaka izingxenye.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, embonweni ka umdali, "Shuttle" kwakufanele kube efana imoto "iSiphepho", ngakho-ukubukeka kwakhe, ekugcineni kwahlaluka ukuthi ngempela ejwayelekile imoto wezempi, kodwa kuvamile ukuba wonke amasondo imoto.

izici Technical we "Shuttle"

Ekuqaleni ahlelile bonyana usebenze imoto ngaphansi kwezimo eNyakatho Ekude. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ukumelana zonke izinhlobo imithwalo, imodeli kwadingeka ukuba okunokwethenjelwa hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ngempela enamandla.

Ngakho, wonke amasondo imoto "Shuttle" kusukela "Makar" wathola izici ezilandelayo:

• Oluvala amasondo ukucushwa - 6x6 ne yezigaba amabhuloho yokuxhuma.
• I nokuxhumanisa ukumiswa - esetshenziswa njengesisekelo ukumiswa BTR-60.
• Engine kusukela "Mercedes" ivolumu 6 amalitha itholakala ezingemuva imoto. Yena avule nasemuva futhi itholakala phakathi maphakathi kanye enama-asi labaqaphi elingemuva.
• Turbodiesel - 177 l / s.
• Umthamo - amathani 3.
• Isisindo - amathani 5.
• Umthamo - abantu abangu-10.
• Dlulisa Case of Gaz 3308 (Jaeger).
• Ubude fuel ivolumu - 740 amalitha, zazo 180 kuthululwe emgqonyeni ezengeziwe.
• Swapping amasondo enziwe kusukela gumbi ku wheel ngalinye ngokuhlukile.
• I nokuxhumanisa ukumiswa, entwasahlobo.
• Racks "Prado-95" - 2 isondo ngayinye.
• Transmission - manual, 5-ngesivinini.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi uzimele kule moto wonke amasondo njengoba enjalo, cha, "Shuttle" ifakwe isikebhe uphawu. Ngenxa yalesi kakhulu futhi luye lwaqinisa permeability.

imvume yokusebenza

Ukuthenga lihamba "Makar", incazelo okuyinto okwethulwa kulesi sihloko, qaphela ukuthi ngeke unezinkinga hhayi kuphela ngohlangothi lobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi umthetho. Imodeli iye eqinisekisiwe. Futhi nomkhiqizi has isitifiketi ekhethekile edingekayo ukuze awakhulule ukubhalisa wonke amasondo imoto Gostekhnadzor emizimbeni.

kumdlali Alexey Makarov ngisho wenza isicelo esikhethekile inhloko amaphoyisa omgwaqo we Sverdlovsk esifundeni. Wasamukela ukucaciseleka ukuthi imoto adalwe kuye unelungelo ukuhamba emigwaqeni yomphakathi, uma umshayeli wemoto has ilayisensi isigaba yokushayela "B". Kulokhu, yimuphi umthengi ezingaba zingatholakala ngekhophi efungelwe incwadi esemthethweni, uma kunesidingo.

isiphetho

Uma uya ku-uhambo noma nje ufuna lula umsebenzi umkhakha noma kwezolimo, ukuthenga edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo imoto "Makar", intengo zazo kuncike amabanga imishini kusuka 2.8 ruble 4 million. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kuba kunalokho lemali kunalokho enkulu, ikhombisa ngokugcwele izindleko ngokwakha imoto esinjalo.