Russian chess abadlali - ukuziqhenya izwe

ERussia, ngaso sonke isikhathi sasingabantwana abadlali enamandla kakhulu. Amaqhawe emhlabeni baba Abagijimi bethu izikhathi eziningi. Manje lo mdlalo uhlala njengoba ethandwa. Baqala ukubandakanya izingane ezineminyaka engu-2-3 kanye ukufinyelela imiphumela emihle njengoba ekuseni njengoba engu-6 ubudala.

Eyokuqala chess abadlali owaziwa eRussia

Yini igama lomuntu lokuqala owakhuphula chess ukuze lizwe, akwaziwa. Kusolwa ukuthi kwaba yini umthengisi osebenzisa wahambela amazwe ehlukile lezimpahla. It okwenzeka ekhulwini IX kanye ekuqaleni kwekhulu XII umdlalo kukhala hhayi kuphela izicukuthwane, kodwa futhi abasebenzi abavamile.

Eyokuqala owadela imithetho eyisisekelo chess esikoleni eRussia lezwakala Alexander Petrov. Ngakho waqeda umdlalo ezingeni entsha. It okwenzeka ekhulwini XIX. "Russian" DEBUT - okungukuthi ukudalwa umdlali chess.

Petrov ishicilele wezincwadi eziningana eziphathelene nobuholi wafunda umdlalo we-chess. Pushkin yena wayenokuqonda emtatsheni wakhe ezimbalwa zalezi zincwadi. Kwakumelwe isipho wamukelekile kunoma yiliphi ikhaya.

Ngakusasa, ngubani uyakhazinyuliswa lizwe kulo mkhakha kwaba Mikhail Chigorin. Walwa tournaments nge abadlali best emhlabeni evela eLondon futhi kabili wazithola on the esengozini ukunqoba. Kuyinto lokhu abadlali umsubathi basekela yonkana Russia waletha umdlalo ezingeni wombuso.

Amaqhawe emhlabeni

Owinile kuqala enkundleni yomhlaba umdlalo chess wabo kwakungu-Aleksandr Alehin. abadlali abaningi Russian zisekhona alinganayo ngesikhathi imiphumela. Lokhu umsubathi ukulungiselela mqhudelwano wakhe oyinhloko iminyaka engaba ngu-13. Phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe akuzange enqotshwa ubani emhlabeni. Ngemuva kokuwina umsubathi wokuqala eminyakeni 7 kuqinisekisa ubuholi bayo futhi wafa ngo-1946 etafuleni chess.

Ngakusasa iqhawe ongenambangi kwaba Anatoly Karpov. Kwadingeka alwe hhayi nje ngobe kutawutfutfukisa ithebula chess, kodwa futhi izimpi zamanxusa. Adume chess umdlali utlole izincwadi eziningi kubagijimi esizayo futhi abalandeli lo mdlalo.

Garry Kasparov liwuphawu lo mdlalo ezweni lethu. Wanqoba isihloko kwakhe lapho eneminyaka engu-22 ubudala. Athlete waba umsunguli we inhlangano yakhe siqu kuleli hlobo mncintiswano. Abanye abadlali chess Russia namanje sicabangele iqhawe lakhe Ezingakanqotshwa zomhlaba.

Okwamuva okwamanje isibe iqhawe emhlabeni ngonyaka ka-2006 , uVladimir Kramnik. Wathola ukunqoba nzima kakhulu. Waze wazama ngemuva kokuwina Tournament Umhlaba abasolwa ngokuchema nabantu ejenti eyimfihlo.

Zonke chess abadumile Russian khazimulisa lizwe enkundleni ngamazwe. Basaqhubeka bayizithombe kwabadlali abasha. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke chess abadlali Russian asohlwini elandelayo abawinile.

Isilinganiso chess Russian

Lezi izibalo zisekelwe imiphumela njengenhlangano ukufana olusemthethweni ngaphakathi ezweni nasemazweni aphesheya. Kuye isikhala matasa futhi amaphuzu wathola abadlali chess kukhona amaphuzu wasabela enquma indawo kule simo. Manje yabaphambili libukeka kanje:

1. Garry Kasparov.
2. Vladimir Kramnik.
3. Alexander Morozevich.
4. Peter Svidler.
5. Evgeniy Bareev.
6. AleksandrGreschuk.
7. Alexey Dreev.
8. Sergey Rublevsky.
9. Anatoly Karpov.
10. Vladimir Malakhov.

Okwamanje, abadlali abaholi kulo mdlalo. Ihlala endaweni ethile ingashintsha kuye umphumela midlalo.

isizukulwane esisha

abadlali abasha Russian iyathuthuka ezingeni lomhlaba wonke jikelele. abalindela okukhulu kakhulu kwabanye feeds Karyakin Sergey Aleksandrovich. Esikhathini Elo emhlabeni usezingeni wathatha indawo 5th nge 2772 amaphuzu. Lokhu umsubathi is ezisohlwini Guinness Book of Records njengoba inkosi omncane engenathi grand - eye yi okufanayo cishe engu-13 edlule. Yena ukubikezela ikusasa uphumelele ezemidlalo chess. Sinezizathu ezizwakalayo pologat ukuthi ne ijubane mfana eminyakeni embalwa ingavuthi olandelayo iqhawe emhlabeni.

Isilinganiselwa abadlali Russian kancane agcwaliswa abadlali abasha. Ngokwesibonelo, Grischuk Aleksandr Igorevich kuyinto iqhawe esigabeni Blitz chess game. Waba khona eqenjini lesizwe kuma-Olympics lolungenamaphutsa ukudlalwa Blitz tournaments. Isilinganiso baKhe imidlalo okusheshayo okwamanje yilona eliphezulu ukuwedlula wonke.

okulindele Omkhulu bafaka abasha umsubathi u-Alexander Bukavshin. He is ngaphakathi kwakhe iminyaka engu-20 kwadingeka ekunqobeni tournaments ngamazwe. Wayechazwa njengoba umdlali ezihlakaniphile zobuqili nge style. Kodwa, ngeshwa, abasebancane chess umdlali kushona yisifo sohlangothi ngqo ku ekamu lokuqeqeshela.

Abesifazane kwezemidlalo

Alexandra Kosteniuk - omele elikhanyayo phakathi abadlali chess. Kuyinto iqhawe emhlabeni tournaments zabesifazane. Kosteniuk izikhathi eziningi iwine imincintiswano European futhi lwenziwa iqembu Russian kuma-Olympics.

Ngakusasa simo kuyinto Ekaterina Lagno. Yena futhi Enkulu, futhi imiklomelo eminingi ngesikhathi imincintiswano international. Endaweni yesithathu Alexandra Garyachkina. Lena namanje intokazi kakhulu chess umdlali, kodwa egcwele isithembiso. Ngemva kwakhe, kukhona kakade ngokwanele iyawina amazinga European ngamazwe phakathi izinsizwa.