Sesitshalo Blackberry Umqhele Kathathu: incazelo, izici, izici kulinywe

amajikijolo Wild ngokuvamile elimila iziza engadini, kodwa akuzona zonke balimi athande lolu berry ukuze onameva. Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, abalimi ukuzalela izinhlobo ezintsha amajikijolo besshipnye. Lezi zihlanganisa i-Triple Crown kanye amajikijolo.

incazelo ezihlukahlukene

Ibanga ijikijolo embuzweni, enika ezithela eliphezulu futhi kulula ikhule.

Blackberry ehlathini yakha amahlumela 2.5 amamitha ngobude. Amajikijolo usayizi enkulu etholakala, enesisindo 10 amagremu laphetha, isakhiwo obukhulu nge ukunambitheka kakhulu kanye succulence ezinhle. Izibiliboco amajikijolo Triple Crown amnandi futhi omuncu, liyathuthuka emva kokuba endaweni ebandayo.

Izinhlobonhlobo libhekene transportability okuhle, undemanding nenhlabathi, ukumelana ezahlukene sezulu iyehla iyenyuka.

Triple Crown amajikijolo ezimila eheleni trellis, ukufuya ebusika.

ubuqili izindlela zokulima

Blackberry kungenziwa itshalwe esinabantu ngokwanele, isikhawu phakathi sezihlahla 80 cm. Ibanga polustelyuschimsya ke udinga ukwesekwa.

Blackberry Triple Crown angaletha isivuno esihle ngisho izindawo ukubopha. Ehlathini kungenziwa itshalwe entwasahlobo and ekwindla, izinhlobonhlobo olumelana frost.

loam medium ehambisana 6.5 asidi efanelekayo ehlathini ijikijolo. Itulo ukukhetha ulwazi olunjalo lokukhohlisa, ngalokho ngaphambili akakhulelanga raspberry nezinye amajikijolo.

Zalisa kungenzeka potassium compounds. Blackberry iyaphendula kahle humus, umquba, umquba. Okokuqala zalisa ngesikhathi betshala bese ngonyaka ngaphambi esigabeni izimbali.

Frost akuyona kokwehla esabekayo, kodwa kwesihlahla abasha omthunzi ebusika nokwelukiweyo Indwangu noma utshani.

Okusakazwa berry prigibaniya amahlumela amasha. Izimpande izihlahlana ukungena emhlabathini, 2 amamitha ezijulile.

ezihlabayo Nquma kudingeka emva ukuncibilika kweqhwa kanye autumn ngemva kokuvuna. Spring nge amagatsha ehlathini ezilimele zisusiwe.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa isivuno eliphezulu?

Abalimi Ibhekwa oyinyumba ehlathini ijikijolo nge amajikijolo kunganambitheki. Kodwa lokhu akulona icala njalo, badinga kuphela thina ukuze ngokuphumelelayo anakekele lesi simila.

Incazelo ijikijolo Triple Crown ubuchwepheshe yezolimo kuthi akufane nokwenzeka ka raspberry. Zonke amahlumela zihlukaniswa:

• fruiting;
• esikhundleni (ngoMeyi ikhule futhi ithele izithelo nini ngonyaka olandelayo).

amahlumela obambele azame ukwenza ovundlile. Kulokhu, ba kulula ukufihla ngaphambi ukuqala kubanda. amagatsha fruiting aboshiwe a ngehele trellis.

amagatsha Ukumiselela zikhula, nje ukugoba ekwindla yabo inkimbinkimbi. Ngakho-ke, lapho ubude izindikimba 30-50 cm, kanye tip yayo unamathele ngodobo emhlabathini. Ungabese prischipnut iphuzu ukukhula.

Uma kuvuna, amagatsha fruiting zisusiwe.

Kungcono ukuvikela zonke wabeka amahlumela iqhwa. Kodwa uma kunesithwathwa woza, neqhwa uwile kungenjalo, kubalulekile ukuba amboze Indwangu okungezona nokwelukiweyo noma organic. Ifanele njengoba amakhadibhodi, polythene.

Blackberry ayitsintseki izifo kanye nezinambuzane. Kukhona izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, kodwa musa ukunciphisa izinga lokukhiqiza.

kokwehla

Kusukela Ukukhetha indawo kanye kumiswa emgodini kokwehla ke kuxhomeke kakhulu siyoba yini sokuvuna ijikijolo ka Triple Crown.

Akubalulekile ukutshala izihlahla ezindaweni esemanzi. Izimpande izitshalo, ukuze sife. okwesabisayo Ikakhulukazi umswakama ngokweqile izithombo abasha.

Udinga ukukhetha umswakama umthamo, kodwa hhayi ezweni izimbuku. Blackberry kudingeka amanzi amaningi ngesikhathi izithelo ukukhula.

Kungaba itshalwe sezihlahla kanye nenhlabathi sandy. Kodwa kulokhu kumele bazithela amajikijolo kahle, futhi zalisa inhlabathi udaba eziphilayo.

Lapho ukutshala enhlabathini wengeze humus, umlotha futhi superphosphate kathathu. Njalo ngemva kweminyaka emibili, entsha semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla humus.

Ukulungisa izithombo 40-50 cm emgodini ojulile, engeza umquba, umquba, superphosphate kanye potassium Umanyolo, uhlanganise kahle emhlabathini. Le nhlanganisela izakhi ugcwele emgodini 2/3, wathela evundile ukutshala bese ngiyolala.

Zalisa zokutshala uzodinga ngaphambili kuka engu-2.

Phakathi zone ezihlabayo watshala kwentwasahlobo ngezikhawu 80-100 cm kusuka komunye nomunye. Ukutshala, usike ngeziqu ezingeni kwenhlabathi.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Ukuze asakaze lesi sithombo singakhiqiza baqede cuttings. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha izimpande 10-15 cm ubude futhi entwasahlobo, wayephumule nendawo ukubeka.

It zingandiswa kusetshenziswa impande amaswidi. Babonakala ngoJulayi, ngalesi sikhathi ayisekho ukuhlakulela inhlabathi. Ekwindla ka inzalo ungakwazi umbe bese utshala endaweni ehlala njalo.

Ihlangene okusakazwa Bokuhlela ovundlile. Entwasahlobo ngesikhathi amahlumela yonyaka nisike ngaphansi izinso ibekwa anemifantu imbozwa ngenye inhlabathi. By kokuwa, bathatha impande.

Kungakhathaliseki indlela zokukhiqiza kabusha, umlumbanisi kuzodingeka basebenze kanzima ukuze ukhule isitshalo ovuthiwe.