Ficus microcarpa - kwendle isitshalo-miniature

Homeland imbali ficus zasendlini microcarpa - South-East Asia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, likhula e-Australia futhi eningizimu yeChina. Emvelweni lokhu plant epiphytes, okusho elimila zemithi, futhi ungaba mude ube usayizi umxhwele kakhulu. Amahlamvu kwadingeka obukhulu, okusaqanda, amancane (eside abafika kwabangu-10 cm begodu 5 ububanzi) ngamathiphu ngensimbi. Umbala amahlamvu aluhlaza, futhi amagxolo - grey. izithelo elincane ficus ekuqaleni umbala ukukhanya yellow, futhi ngemva ukuguga ithuba onsomi.

Ficus microcarpa (bonsai) okwanele umthunzi ukubekezelelana. imisebe eqondile kwelanga ehlupheka kabi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuntuleka ukukhanya kuyinto embi ficus: kukushiya eqala ukukhula engajulile. Kuyinto engenakwenzeka beka imbali eduze radiators futhi okusalungiswa. Ezimisele ngesisekelo lezi zincomo, nendawo ekahle yokuqhubela izitshalo zakho, zama ngangokusemandleni ukulihambisa: ke akakubekezeleli permutations futhi bangase balahlekelwe ngisho amahlamvu. Le nqubo sivame ukuba ngemva sitshalo lokuqala eyalethwa endlini - ke kubangelwa imbali lithathelwe izimo ezintsha. Ukumisa ekulahlekelweni amahlamvu, kuyasiza fafaza isixazululo biostimulator "Appin".

Njengabantu abaningi izitshalo kusukela imvula, ficus microcarpa uthanda umswakama. Nokho, waterlogging kuyingozi kakhulu ngaye: izimpande mbali ingase ukubola, futhi ayoshabalala. Ngakho-ke, ukuchelela lesi sitshalo kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ngoba kuphela abilisiwe, bhotela noma inesikhala kakhulu ingasetshenziswa (esingekho ngaphansi kwamahora angama nambili) amanzi afudumele. Kufanele ukuvikela amanzi stagnating ku sump. Phakathi ukuchelela substrate ebhodweni kufanele aqiniseke ukuze ome okungenani 2-3 cm uphawu okwethusayo - ukubonakala amnyama amaqabunga :. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthambisa ngokweqile. Ikani ficus microcarpa kumelwe abe munye kumbe babe babili izikhathi ngosuku, uzama ukugcina omningi amanzi ehlela phezu amaqabunga isiqu oswakanyiswe ngangokusemandleni.

Ngokuqondene lokushisa, uyokhululeka ngokwengeziwe simila azizwa 17-23 degrees Celsius. Kuyingozi kakhulu ficus microcarpa lokushisa ukuhlukahluka: kungase ulahlekelwe ingxenye enkulu kwamahlamvu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, falling off kungaba avuse okusalungiswa, ukungabi umswakama, ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi abandayo ukunisela, imbali permutation bengonozulane. Ngakho, ficus microcarpa, ukunakekelwa edinga amakhono athile, kuyinto Moody kakhulu imbali namawashi ahlekisayo, futhi umuntu ofuna ukukhula kumelwe sibekezele.

Yondla izitshalo kufanele kube kusuka kwentwasahlobo kuya maphakathi no-ekwindla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa Umanyolo jikelele, okuyinto busuka namanje ezimanzi emva inisele umhlaba kabili ngenyanga. Kusukela ngo-November kuya ku-February, umanyolo umthamo ficus microcarpa wasuthisa kanye kuphela ngenyanga ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele kube kabili ngaphansi kunokujwayelekile. Ngaphezu ukugqoka ukuba zibekwe inhlabathi, umanyolo angase engezwe futhi amanzi sishaye izitshalo.

Ficus kabusha iminyaka yonke emibili kuya kwemithathu. It cishe ayikhuphuki, kodwa izwe ebhodweni ludinga ukubuyekeza gqwa, kungenjalo imbali uqala ukuncipha. Ukufakelwa okungcono kakhulu esinakho iwukusebenzisa inhlabathi esikhethekile amakhiwane. Kufanele kuqashelwe ilimaze izimpande. Imbiza kumele apertured phansi wathela amanzi ungqimba 2-3 cm. Okuphakelayo ngenyanga isitshalo isiqalo emva ukufakelwa. Cishe, ngemva zitshala ke uzolahlekelwa ethile amahlamvu - lokhu kungokwemvelo. Uma ficus uvuma, ke ngeke usaba udedele amahlamvu. Uma uthenge isitshalo ebhodweni eveza repot kungenzeka Ngemva kwamasonto ngaphambili kuka 2 uma Ufika esetshenziswa izimo ezintsha. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukugcina iningi ikhoma zobumba, uphole ficus izwe ebhodweni entsha futhi uthele substrate njengoba kudingeka.