Sviblovo Manor eMoscow

Sviblovo ubudala - isimo sokuchuma ejwayelekile Russian we XVIII ngasekupheleni - ekuqaleni XIX eminyaka. Ngeshwa, ngesikhathi engawayekanga, kodwa ukuthi kungenzeka ukulondoloza, kuyathakazelisa njengoba lesikhumbuzo zomlando namasiko. Ngo zenzeka ekhulwini lamashumi amabili zalahleka izakhiwo eziningi ezingavamile, kodwa namuhla Sviblovo Manor kabusha. Ngo-1994, i-Government of eMoscow, kwanqunywa ukuba uthumele estate ukudalwa insimu yayo Sviblovskogo wezinzalamizi sezindela.

indaba

Ngokwenkolelo yasendulo, igama izindlu ixhunyiwe enegama izimantshi Sviblo owakhonza ngaphansi Dmitry Donskoy. Compound ezishiwo imisebenzi A. S. Pushkina, imisebenzi N. M. Karamzina, kodwa Svirlovo.

Kusukela ngekhulu le-XVII, la mazwe ingeyamakhosi bohlobo Pleshcheeva. Khona-ke badlula ku yifa sikaPeter Omkhulu ukuba umphathindebe, kamuva rose esikhundleni sokuba Usigaxamabhande Petersburg, bese baba umbusi eMoscow.

Endlini enkulu

Ngo 1704 ifa kwakukhona ekamelweni itshe. Endlini enkulu yakhiwa amasosha Swedish ngubani bathunjwa ngemva Battle of Poltava. Ngo 1709 lavuselelwa futhi kusukela itshe zintathu Church. Okuthwesa umqhele womusa insimbi yayo waya umnikazi njengoba indondo kusukela abaseSweden.

Uma sibheka ukuphila kwethu imibhalo, ifa Sviblovo esasikuyo manje nayo yayibiyelwe ensimini kusihlwa ngokuphola isitayela English. Kwakukhona fir, Linden futhi alley birch. Kanye nabo yatshalwa zezimbali nge ezihlukahlukene izitshalo. Lokhu engadini kwaba ethiyetha.

Endlini enkulu sibekwe kakhulu wabheka kusukela Yauza. Ngo bend kwalo kwaba esiqhingini elenziwe ngumuntu ibilokhu ihlukaniswe yaba imikhakha emine futhi lihlotshiswe a pergola enhle. amapulangwe sokhuni Rotunda, eyayintula enamathela HIP kwaba Gazebo ephelele. Futhi onesiqongo ethwele a Spire. Ngalezo zinsuku, ngosizo amadamu, okuyinto zazakhiwe eduze siqhingi, edlelweni wagcwala amanzi, futhi ufika Rotunda kwaba kuphela kungenzeka esikebheni lokhuni. Le ndlu yakhiwe indlela ukuhamba echibini. Iphinde ihlelwe isiteji round nge inkundla nesokuphumula.

Uhlobo lwe Golitsyn ezithengiswayo zagcwaliseka emva M. S. Plescheeva washada omunye bale umndeni lasendulo -. P. Ya Golitsyna. Nokho, abanikazi izindlu bona saba sifushane.

Ngo-1782 Manor wathengwa uMajor General N. Vysotsky, owayeneminyaka indodana yomfowabo ka-Grigoriya Potemkina - intandokazi Umbusikazi uCatherine II. Ngo-20-yalolucwaningo of Manor endlini XIX leminyaka waphinda idluliselwe kumnikazi omusha. Ngalesi sikhathi, kuba umthengisi ocebile IP Kozhevnikov, futhi 1867 ke wathenga BK bathrobes. Kugcine umnini wayo ngaphambi Okthoba Revolution indodana yakhe - GB bathrobes.

Manor emva kwempi

Phakathi nokubusa KwamaBolshevik umbuso Manor Sviblovo kancane kancane aqala ukuncipha - liye eyayiqoshwe epaki, badiliza izakhiwo eziningi, futhi kulezo zakhiwo eziye zalondolozwa, esetshenziselwa izidingo zasendlini.

Ekuqaleni, e Manor indlu main ezibekwe iKomiti Revolutionary komnikazi wendawo, kamuva lapha okuhleliwe emafulethini ohlanganyelwe zamasosha, okuyinto ngaleso sikhathi kwathiwa kubangelwa ujantshi ukuphepha.

Manor Sviblovo namuhla

Kusukela ngo-1997, ifa Sviblovo, izithombe ongawabona kulesi sihloko eka- Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia. It is kancane kancane uvuselela.

Okwamanje, lapho wabaphakamisa indawo, bahlanza emachibini, kwakheka ungwengwezi isiteshi abuyiselwe elise azungeze lesi siqhingi. It ukusungulwa abalahlekile Arbor-Rotunda. Ababuyiselwe Futhi indlu eyinhloko ifa, elakhiwa ngo isitayela classic.

Uma front ingxenye yayo ehlotshiswe balcony ngomusa, sithembele ikholomu. esitezi sesibili elisophahleni zazakhiwe kwezinkuni, kodwa ngesikhathi sokubuyiselwa zazenziwe itshe. I Ingcenye ephakathi yesigaba isakhiwo kumi kuvulandi, esakhiwa amakholomu amane.

Kuzo zombili izinhlangothi endlini eyinhloko ifa kukhona amaphiko ezinikeza isakhiwo a okukhulu futhi solemnity. Lapho isakhiwo sokuqala nazo zazenziwe ngokhuni, kodwa ngesikhathi kuvuselelwa zabo ezakhiwe ngezitini.

Ukuze izikhathi zethu sigcinwe kanye womuntu iphiko L-okwenyanga. Yakhiwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu XIX kwi izisekelo zamakamelo, okwakhiwa kuso ekhulwini XVIII. Ngaphezu kwakhe ngasekupheleni XIX leminyaka, wakha esitezi sesibili lokhuni.

Ithempeli-zintathu Ongcwele e ifa Sviblovo

Kuyamangaza ukuthi leli thempeli lasendulo lasinda izindlu. Yakhiwa 1708 ngesitayela Baroque. Ithempeli Manor Sviblovo umhlobiso ezahlukene wezangaphakathi, wabulawelwa nesitayela esifanako. Yiqiniso, amanye ama-elementi yezakhiwo ukuthi ayisibonelo salezi Petrovsky isikhathi. Ekupheleni kwekhulu XVII eliseduze kwethempeli wawukhona umbhoshongo insimbi, yakhiwa kuleli isitayela classic.

School Manor Sviblovo

Namuhla, ifa usebenza School Orthodox okuthiwa Sergiya Radonezhskogo. Okokuqala wamthatha abafundi bakhe ngo-September 2001. Kuvulwa esikoleni ubusiswa Alexy II - Bishop of All Russia. yiminyaka emakhulu asithoba kamuva (2010) esikoleni wathola isimo non-state izikole zamabanga Orthodox. Esezuze ilayisensi ngo-2011, isikole waba isikhungo esizimele imfundo jikelele.

Ngaphezu uhlelo jikelele ezemfundo, esikoleni, abafundi uma bafundza tifundvo ezifana umthetho kaNkulunkulu, eziyisisekelo namasiko Orthodox, ukucula esontweni, imidanti yokukhulekela, umlando we-New futhi iTestamente Elidala nezilimi zasendulo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingane bekwi yezandla ahlukahlukene - lobuhlalu efekethisiwe, izinto ezenziwe ngobumba, efekethisiwe ubuciko, ukufunda izisekelo zegolide efekethisiwe, lace ukwelukwa, wahlanganyela Umdwebo ingilazi nosilika. Abafunda isikole zinengxenye nemibukiso ezweni noma emhlabeni jikelele, lapho umsebenzi wabo awusoze kungaqashelwa.

Iyatholakala abafundi esikoleni futhi ngafunda Buciko Excellence, lapho neziphiwo abasha ukubeka kudlala ezithakazelisayo, ukwenza amafilimu, ababechitha yokugubha usuku izenzakalo ekuphileni yezwe futhi iSonto Lobu-Orthodox.

esikoleni Junior choir - umhlanganyeli njalo imincintiswano ezweni noma emhlabeni jikelele kanye nemikhosi Folk Russian nomculo ezingokomoya. Waba winner izikhathi eziningi.

Namuhla Sviblovo Manor, sise Azure travel, 15, liye laba yindawo yokuphumula kwamasiko Muscovites abaningi abafuna ukufunda umlando ezweni lenkaba yawo.