Insimu samanje Samara esifundeni ngesikhathi XVI-XVIII eminyaka njalo obala lapho sihlaselwa abantu omakhelwane lezidlamlilo. Kwakukhona okuningi izinqaba nezinqaba. Kuze kube namuhla ifinyelele kuphela esifundeni, Syzran Kremlin. Uyini umlando lesi sakhiwo, lapho aphethwe lapha namuhla for izivakashi uhambo?
Ukwakhiwa ezibiyele Syzran
Ngo-1683, ngesikhathi confluence emfuleni iVolga, futhi Krymzy Syzranki yinkosi Poroshenko (eyaduma kamuva njengoba uPeter Omkhulu) wayala ukuba kwakhiwe inqaba ukuzivikela. Umholi eyinhloko lo msebenzi waba umahluleli Gregory Kozlowski. Syzran ezibiyele lakhiwa ngokuvumelana nezindinganiso ngokokuqala ukuze uhlele. Uma ubheka isakhiwo kusukela phezulu - izindonga zawo akha avaliwe quadrangle ukuma okungajwayelekile. I inqaba kwadingeka imibhoshongo ezinhlanu: emagumbini amane kanye portal - isango layo elikhulu ensimini. Izindonga zomuzi zazenziwe ngokhuni, kanye kwemibhoshongo ezine ekhoneni. Futhi kuphela isango layo elikhulu (Spasskaya Tower) amasango eyenziwe ngetshe. Lokho-ke uyasinda kuze kube yilolu suku ngokuthi sisikhumbuza omkhulu bonke kanye kanye izinqaba.
Umlando inqaba Syzran
Ekuqaleni kwawo-XVII-XVIII eminyaka Syzran - uyisiphephelo osendaweni ezibalulekile ezempi. Izwe ezungeze njalo atheleka ihlukane of amasosha okusuka engumakhelwane Kubantu abayimizulane. Abaphangi baphanga athuthukile lapha, inhlanzi kanye ukukhiqizwa usawoti, kanye nezitsha yomthengisi phezu Samara Bend. Izimpi ezinkulu Syzran ezibiyele iqhaza kanye kuphela. I inqaba lathunjwa amasosha Emelyana Pugacheva. Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, Syzran basungula njengoba idolobha yomthengisi. Kancane kancane umuzi wonke waphuma le nqaba futhi lanwetshwa emhlabeni abhidliza izindonga zayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, le ezibiyele walahlekelwa ukubaluleka ekahle. Ngo 1755 main itshe umbhoshongo izinqaba lavuselelwa ibe esontweni futhi abazinikele e egameni Face Longcwele waKhristu uMsindisi. Ngemva komunye ngemva kweminyaka eyikhulu e indlwana isiboshwa komhlaba ofakelwe ngaphansi ethempelini. Ngo-1875 on ensimini le nqaba lasendulo waqala ukwakhiwa zejele County. Ngo-1906 kwaba khona umlilo ezinkulu phansi ingxenye enkulu ye izakhiwo sokhuni enkabeni yedolobha. Stone Tower Temple, futhi isonto lasendulo - kuba konke uhlala endaweni lapho ake wama Syzran Kremlin. Syzran ngenkathi baqhubeka ukuthuthukisa njengoba yedolobha lezimboni. Asebemnkantsh 'ubomvu athi Zicabanga ukuthi esikhathini esithile izakhiwo amathempeli lasendulo ayenendawo emafektri. Phakathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe khona ibhethri anti-aircraft phezu Insimu Kremlin.
Syzran ezibiyele: incazelo nesithombe kosuku
Kusukela omkhulu bonke kanye kanye Syzran inqaba wahlala kuphela emnyango umbhoshongo - Spassky. Namuhla kuba Museum zomlando ngomlando we Kremlin. On ezingeni eliphezulu basembhoshongweni kuyinto belfry. Umbhoshongo ngokwayo inezendlalelo eziningana futhi quadrangular e cebo kuyinto octagon. Eduze, endaweni lapho ake wama Syzran ezibiyele, kuba Church of the kukaJesu. Usuku ukwakhiwa lesikhumbuzo bokwakha - 1717. Kumemori yezindaba zemihla ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, eduze Spasskaya umbhoshongo ngobugebengu epaki futhi wamisa eziyinkimbinkimbi ayisikhumbuzo "Flame Waphakade".
Uyithola kanjani i-uhambo?
Uma unquma ukuvakashela Syzran ezibiyele, Syzran, zama ukuba ngize kule edolobheni ekuseni. Ngezinye 11:00 le Spassky Tower belfry insimbi ekhonsathini amasudi. Uma ukholelwa ukuthi Izibuyekezo zezivakashi, ukukhala of izinsimbi - ke ingenye amaphuzu athakazelisayo kakhulu uhlelo izivakashi kuleli dolobha. Le ndawo captivates nge appeasement yayo. Ezikhumbuzo lokusinda sizungezwe isiyaluyalu zasemazweni. Ngo ukuhamba ibanga kusuka Spasskaya Tower kuyinto quay sihlomile, alinikela umbono ebabazekayo. Syzran ezibiyele izinkambo ezihlinzekwa emaqenjini futhi izivakashi ngasinye. Okungenani kuyoba mnandi futhi nje ukuhlola umbhoshongo lasendulo nethempeli ngaphandle nihambahambe emhlabeni komakhelwane. Thola Luhambo akunzima, ngisho uma ojikelezayo okokuqala e Syzran. Spassky umbhoshongo iyabonakala esekude, ikheli layo ngqo: ezibiyele egqumeni. Church of the kukaJesu ngenkuthalo lokubuyiselwa, mhlawumbe ngokushesha kakhulu-ke kuzophinde kuvule ngokuba ayeke ukuza esontweni.