Tablets, powder "Antiflu": yokusetshenziswa, analogs kanye nokubuyekeza

Ingabe uyasazi kanjani futhi kulokho Isikali kumele imithi kuthathwe "Antiflu"? Iziyalezo uyalisebenzisa yini leli thuluzi uzobe wachaza ngokuningiliziwe kulesi sihloko. Futhi kuyo, uzofunda mayelana kwindlela izidakamizwa yenziwa ngaphansi ukucatshangelwa likhona ngezithako zawo, wamiswa ngayiphi injongo, uma unazo contraindications engemihle.

Ukwakheka, Ukwakheka

Abakhiqizi isidakamizwa amafomu amabili. Cabanga manje.

• Imithi abadala "Antiflu" (amaphilisi). Yokusetshenziswa lithi ezisebenzayo yaleli fomu Ilele ezilandelayo: acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine maleate futhi phenylephrine hydrochloride. Futhi, izidakamizwa iqukethe ama-elementi asizayo ngesimo Silicon dioxide colloidal, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium croscarmellose, magnesium stearate, methylcellulose hydroxypropyl, kanye magnesium silicate. Tablets igobolondo siqukethe uwoyela amaminerali, udayi ophuzi kanye glycol.
• Imithi izingane "Antiflu" (powder). Yokusetshenziswa kubonisa ukuthi izithako ezisebenzayo yaleli fomu zimi acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine maleate futhi phenylephrine hydrochloride izilinganiso wokuba omncane kuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo powder kuhlanganisa izingxenye asizayo ezifana citric futhi ascorbic acid, tricalcium phosphate, tribasic sodium citrate, Silica, lemon ukunambitheka, ama-titanium dioxide, sucrose, isitashi udayi ophuzi.

I kwemithi kanye pharmacokinetic izakhiwo

Uyini izidakamizwa "Antiflu"? Manual ithi inhlanganisela izidakamizwa ukuthi uba vasoconstrictor, analgesic, antipyretic, anti-iguliswa futhi eqeda ukuvuvukala ejenti.

Izici yesenzo zomuthi kokubuyekezwa, ngenxa yezingxenye ayingxenye ke.

Paracetamol uyakwazi zivimbela Cox e isimiso sezinzwa, ukulalela ubuhlungu izikhungo kanye thermoregulation. Phenylephrine hydrochloride constricts imithambo yegazi, kunciphisa ukubonakaliswa pleural kanye aqede edema mucosal futhi hyperemia sinuses paranasal, ikhala kanye nasopharynx.

Ngokuphathelene chlorpheniramine maleate, ayinto kuyinto inhibitor ka yokwamukela H1-histamine. Kuyinto pretty fast nangempumelelo amabhlogo zonke izimpawu rhinitis ukuthi abangu senziwa komzimba (ezifana sneezing, amakhala yisisu, amehlo silume, ikhala nomphimbo).

izidakamizwa "Antiflu" Isebenza isikhathi esingakanani? Umhlahlandlela uthi umphumela izidakamizwa iqala ukuba baveze ukuthi emva kwemizuzu 25 emva abaphathi. Lapho nomuthi isebenza 4 amahora.

izinkomba

Ngayiphi izifo isiguli lesi sidakamizwa "Antiflu" (amaphilisi) angabelwa? Yokusetshenziswa liqukethe izinkomba ezilandelayo:

• Umkhuhlane futhi SARS;
• imikhuhlane;
• yisisu ekhaleni, imfiva kanye ubuhlungu izimpawu.

Izimo

umuthi iyiphi Izimo ezinjalo has ngokuthi "Antiflu"? lokhu kusho inhlukano ithi kufanele bavinjelwe.

Akufanele ebekiwe imithi uma isiguli eba hypersensitivity kuya izingxenye zalo. Liphinde sinqatshiwe ukwenza ikhambi elinjalo e nomfutho wegazi ophezulu portal, ibele, ukungasebenzi kwezinso, ukukhulelwa, ukusebenzisa uphuzo ngokweqile nokuntula kwezinsiza zikashukela-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Asinakusho ukuthi "Antiflu" izidakamizwa is contraindicated ku izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6 ubudala.

izidakamizwa isabelo Careful

Yikuphi izifo kufanele libekwe ngokunakekela imithi "Antiflu"? Ukufundiswa (powder kanye amaphilisi ezithinta umzimba lesiguli okufanayo) sihlinzeka ngokuthi izidakamizwa ezinjalo kumele kuthathwe ngaphansi kokuqondisa ukuya udokotela zegazi ezibangelwa, umfutho ophakeme wegazi, i-hyperthyroidism, engela-Ukuvalwa glaucoma, isifuba somoya, hyperbilirubinemia azalwa naso, isifo sikashukela, yokwehluleka kwesibindi, izifo ezinzima CAS, Hyperplasia Prostatic, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula okungamahlalakhona, emphysema futhi ukuchama kunzima, sekuvele ngenxa ingozi Hyperplasia Prostatic.

Izidakamizwa "Antiflu": imiyalelo for ukusetshenziswa amaphilisi

Ngokusho izincomo lochwepheshe, kubhekwe umuthi ngesimo amaphilisi kufanele libekwe kubantu abadala nezingane engu-12. Ngokusho ubufakazi imithi enjalo kufanele athathwe njalo ngemva kwamahora amane (1 tablet). Ebusuku ungakwazi unganathi ezingaphezu kuka amaphilisi 8.

Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa okunjalo kusho akukho izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-3. Odokotela bathi imithi lingaze. Uma, ngemuva kwesicelo yayo ukuthuthukisa futhi ningagcini, kufanele qiniseka uthintane onguchwepheshe, ngubani ubophekile ukuba ulungise lwemithi yokwelapha.

Powder "Antiflu": yokusetshenziswa

"Izingane" - ilebula on the isembozo izidakamizwa, okusho ukuthi senzelwe izingane.

I powder kumele inikwe ingane abaneminyaka ephakathi kwengu-6 kuya ku-12. Ngakho umthamo eqondile kufanele ibalwe ngamunye, esekelwe esisindo lesiguli.

Odokotela bezingane izidakamizwa ezifana izingane ebekiwe imali 10-15 mg ngayinye esisindo kg. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthatha imithi njalo 4 chasa

I umthamo zonke izinsuku we-powder kumele singeqi 4 sachets. Umuthi siphela in a ingilazi yamanzi afudumele. Isixazululo kwaphumela esithathwayo ngomlomo. Ubude besikhathi sokwelashwa - akukho kuka izinsuku ezintathu.

Izimpawu ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Ngemva kokuthola lezi ngemithamo ephakeme zomuthi Isiguli bangezwa esesuthi kwehle, pallor, ukwanda transaminases isibindi, isicanucanu, gepatonekroz, ukuhlanza kanye nekwenyusa isikhathi prothrombin.

Ephambi kwezinduna ngeziphambeko enjalo isiguli lavage esiswini kwenziwe, futhi ngemva 8 amahora iqondiswa donator SH-amaqembu, ukuhlanganiswa kwezici kokumethemba glutathione-methionine.

side effects

Ingabe side effects izidakamizwa "Antiflu Kids"? Imiyalelo emuthini uthi imiphumela engahlosiwe kungenziwa sokucasuka hhayi kuphela yokwamukela powder, kodwa futhi ukusetshenziswa amaphilisi.

Kwezinye izimo, le imithi kubangela komzimba nezinto, agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo, ubuhlungu epigastric, ukuntuleka kwegazi emzimbeni futhi ukwanda ingcindezi.

Futhi, ngokuvumelana Izibuyekezo iziguli, ngokuvamile in iziguli ethola isiyezi izidakamizwa athuthukile, kungadala excitability anda futhi ukozela. Ngezinye izikhathi isiguli luyanda ingcindezi intraocular, mydriasis kwenzeka, futhi kukhona paresis yokuhlala, nokugcinwa urinary, nomlomo owomile.

Odokotela bathi ekwelashweni eside, ikakhulukazi ebulilini, iziguli zingase zibhekane hemolytic noma anaemia aplastic, pancytopenia, imiphumela hepatotoxic, ubuthi kwezinso, futhi methemoglobinemia.

izidakamizwa ekuhlanganyeleni

Kungenzeka yini ukuba sihlanganise nezinye izidakamizwa ne izidakamizwa "Antiflu"? Powder (yokusetshenziswa zomuthi iye echazwe ngenhla) kanye tablet is hhayi Kunconywa ukuthatha ngesikhathi esifanayo ne izindlela kuhlanganisa paracetamol no mao inhibitor.

Ingxube izidakamizwa ne-ethanol futhi sine izidakamizwa kungayibhebhethekisa imiphumela yabo.

Kanye antiparkinsonian yokuvuma futhi antipsychotics kanye nemithi yokunciphisa ukucindezeleka ukwandisa amathuba okuvela komzimba okufana nomlomo owomile, ukuqunjelwa kanye nokugcinwa urinary.

Inhlanganisela nomuthi "Antiflu" nge "rifamycins", "phenytoin", "Carbamazepine" barbiturate "zidovudine" nezinye inducers ka hepatic microsomal enzyme kunomthelela imiphumela emibi kwesibindi.

Phakathi ukwelashwa, kusho izindlela asivunyelwe ukuthatha utshwala, elele amaphilisi zinhlungu.

analogue imithi

I "Antiflu" isidakamizwa has a lot of analogue kwesakhiwo. Ethandwa kakhulu ngempumelelo yizidakamizwa ezifana "Theraflu Ekstratab" futhi "Anakold". Nokho, ukuze uzithatha, ikakhulukazi izingane, kufanele kube kuphela emva kokubonisana udokotela wakho.

imithi Izibuyekezo

Yini abazali bathini mayelana nemithi 'ukufundisa Antiflu Kids' okuyinto iye yachazwa ezinhlwini ezingu mathiriyeli lo sihloko? Futhi ubhuqu maphilisi eziningana impela ukubuyekezwa. Abantu abaningi abathi ukuthi leli thuluzi ngempela ngempumelelo futhi ngokushesha kusiza ukuba babhekane ngisho izimpawu okunzima imikhuhlane. Nokho, iziguli eziningi zithatha yona kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa ukukhathazeka mayelana nemiphumela emibi emzimbeni.

Kwezinye Izibuyekezo kukhona izinkomba ukubonakaliswa komzimba okufana nesifo sokuntuleka kwegazi, thrombocytopenia, njengemithi yokungezwani komzimba nokuthile, ukukhathala yanda, ukozela, isiyezi kanye palpitations. Futhi ingxenye nesineke ekhononda ukuthi ukweqisa izidakamizwa zomuthi aye ukuhlanza, ubuhlungu epigastric nesicanucanu.