Temperature njengoba PC ipharamitha processor

Umuntu ofuna ukusindisa elinganisene intuthuko futhi sihambisane izikhathi, ophoqelelwe ikhompyutha priobetayut futhi ufunda ukulisebenzisa. Lokhu kuchazwe kalula, ngoba ubuchwepheshe bama-computer unyaka ngamunye eduze kakhudlwana futhi athe xaxa ukuthi ahlanganiswe yonke imikhakha yempilo. Wakhe ukusiza umuntu ecacile: ephezulu ukucacisa izibalo, ukuphatha izinqubo zobuchwepheshe, ukuzijabulisa nokuningi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kusukela indoda futhi kudinga ikhono ukusekela nomsizi wakhe e-elekthronikhi isimo ukusebenza. Omunye nemingcele ebaluleke kakhulu wokugaya computer kuyinto lokushisa yayo. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kuyini nokuthi kungani kubalulekile kangaka, kufanele kube kancane ujule ubuchwepheshe kudivayisi sekhompiyutha.

Zonke izifunda electronic akhiwe lenqwaba izakhi: transistors, capacitors, diodes, nokuba nokumelana ezithile. Omunye izakhiwo kagesi kubangelwa kubo yavlyaletsya Ukushisa umqhubi ngenxa ukumelana kagesi. Noma yimuphi chip, eqinisweni, yilokho iqoqo sebuningini izakhi ehholweni umzimba owodwa, ngakho-ke uyabaselwa - akuyona iphutha, kodwa inqubo ezingokwemvelo, nakuba engathandeki. Iqiniso lokuthi ukushisa okushintsha izakhiwo Semiconductors nezinsimbi akha chip, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuholela nemiphumela ezingalindelekile, kuze ukuwohloka ezishisayo kanye ukuyikhulula kusukela ohlelweni.
Omunye letigaba letibalulekile teluhlelo iyiphi ikhompyutha kuyinto microprocessor noma CPU (Central Processing Unit). Uma ubheka ngaphakathi iyunithi uhlelo (izindlu), i-chip amakhulu ku-umbadlana nje CPU kakhulu. Ngaso sonke isikhathi agibele amahhashi Ukupholisa metallic kurediyetha futhi Blower abalandeli. Sekuyisikhathi eside Isibalo transistors e izilimi yesimanje kudlulwe mln 500., Ngakho ukulawula lokushisa uyisidingo. Isenzo sokunqophisa njalo komkhawulo ocacisiwe lokushisa processor, okuyinto akufanele kudlulwe. Ngokwesibonelo, i-izilimi yesimanje Intel "Tcase max" (umkhawulo lokushisa) Izinga 60. Ngakho, izinga lokushisa avumelekile wokugaya - zonke lezo zimiso ukuthi akufanele sedlule "Tcase max", futhi ngaphezu kwazo, ngcono.

processor lokushisa incike:

• ezingeni lokushisa elifanele. Njengoba kwanda ukudluliswa yayo ukushisa liwohloka;
• Irediyetha Square kanye CPU contact. Yingakho radiators ezinhle nabo ecaleni processor apholishiwe isicwebezelisi eliphezulu;
• processor isizukulwane. onobuhle amasha kakhudlwana zakhiwe eziphambili inqubo ubuchwepheshe, kuhlelwe ukuba wehlise izingxenye izingxenye chip;
• supply voltage. Kusukela wamanje kanye voltage ngokomthetho eyaziwa Ohm sika, encike ngqo kwi nomunye, kanti ukwanda zamanje kubangela ukwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa ngo umqhubi, it is siqonde ukuthi aphansi voltage value, ukushisa kancane. Umkhuba wokulala ekunciphiseni supply voltage sibonwa esizukulwaneni esisha ngasinye microprocessors;
• ukusebenza imvamisa. Imisebenzi ngaphezulu processor wenza iyunithi isikhathi ngasinye, ngakho consequently amandla enkulu ezishisayo iyagqanyiswa.

Ngaphandle kwakho konke lokhu okungenhla, izinga lokushisa kwe-CPU incike nezinye izici eziningana, phakathi lapho kufanele agcizelele usekelo ezihlukahlukene ubuchwepheshe nokuphathelene. Sekuyisikhathi eside Abakhiqizi waqaphela ukuthi izinga lokushisa ongaphakeme iprosesa kungenzeka nengxabano ezengeziwe esivuna ukuthenga kuba umkhiqizo wabo. Ngakho-ke, zonke izilimi ziye "wafundisa" ukunciphisa imvamisa yayo ngokungabi bikho eningi umthwalo yezamakhompyutha, ukunciphisa amandla esephelile ukunqamula i ngasebenzi logic amabhlogo.