Terracing isayithi ngezandla zakhe: izici, imibono ezithakazelisayo kanye nezincomo

Ngazo zonke izikhathi, abantu baye bafuna ukuba sihlakulele futhi zizilungise kanjani izwe, futhi lokhu kuye kwaholela ukuvela terracing. Uma umnikazi wesikhwama wajabula kakhulu indlu ezweni noma ube endlini yangasese, lapho uhlala khona, futhi une ucezu lwakho siqu komhlaba, khona-ke cishe, uyofuna sokululolonga kahle. Terracing komhlaba ngezandla zabo - kuba impela isikhathi. Ngaphezu nesifiso esinamandla kufanele ube izandla onekhono, amathuluzi, isineke. Isihloko sethu ihlose ukukusiza ukubazi nezimiso terracing, izisekelo ze zawo. Futhi uthola izeluleko ezifanele futhi imibono ezithakazelisayo.

Terracing olwehlelayo ingxenye

Noma yimuphi umnikazi wendlu nge icebo emkhakheni amaphupho eyimfihlo sezwe flat, kodwa ezimweni eziningi sibhekene ne undulations yemvelo kanye nemithambeka. Ukuze ube impumuzo inzuzo yakho, ungenza terracing komhlaba, okuyinto ukusungula izindawo ezibanzi camera, okuzoba esilungele wonke umndeni noma abangani ukuchitha isikhathi ngenkathi egqumeni. izigaba eyayenziwe wadala futhi izikwele bheka ephelele, zingase elise nje emithambekeni noma ukuhlobisa tindlelanchubo amanzi, izindawo izivini. Kahle ezenziwe masimu kuyoba isici, hhayi indawo yakho abaphumeleli. Kanye emaphethelweni ezindaweni kanye izigaba kungenziwa itshalwe nge izihlahla zezithelo noma izitshalo nje zokuhlobisa. Uma emthambekeni likhulu, ikhambi ekahle kungaba ukwakha isikhala esithe xaxa. Uma kungenjalo emaweni ngakho nephakemeyo, khona-ke kungenzeka ukwakha ithala. Kunoma ikuphi, wena kuphela ukunqoba, ennobling zensimu.

ukudala izimiso masimu

Terracing ingxenye kuyinto Ukudalwa afanayo ezweni, esakhiwa kuwebhu, futhi ngobuningi yokwemba emthambekeni (bayichezukisa noma mpo), berms - acwebile emthambekeni izingxenye elise phakathi kwala masimu.

izinyathelo eziningi ukudala masimu lapho Shearer emthambekeni kuba aphansi kwenqwaba engenhla. Imigomo masimu kudingeka bavikele ezinamasondo, okuzokwenza ugcine umhlabathi ukuthi ungaguguleki. terracing umhlaba kungandisa kube nesikhala esingasetshenziselwa okuthile, ukwandisa inhlabathi ukusebenza.

Ukwakha i-design ekhululekile, kufanele usebenzise ezihlukahlukene zasesiteji, futhi izitezi, ngakho into yokuqala ukuvota isimo kwenhlabathi kanye uhlobo isimo sezwe.

Ukuhlaziywa kwe-surface kanye izinga inhlabathi senziwa esebenzisa inhlolovo ezibukwayo, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba enze ngeso of terracing. Uma ukucabanga kanjani uyobheka kusayithi lakho, wenze izilinganiso ukunquma malini ungakha masimu. Cabanga yonke imininingwane, kuhlanganise usayizi chweba.

Kungani sidinga ukuhlaziya isimo sezwe?

La masimu ububanzi futhi eziyisithupha, futhi ukuphakama kungaba amasentimitha amashumi ayisishiyagalombili. Ngemva kokuhlaziya sezwe nomhlabathi, unga:

1. Ukuze ukuhlola ukusebenza isayithi.
2. Yakha isakhiwo mpo yibo bonke imithetho.
3. Ukwakha ephelele Ukwakheka ezisekelweni kanye isitebhisi.
4. Khetha izitshalo ezifanele ukuhlobisa ithala lakho.

Uma esikalini zonke izinketho beveza umklamo, kuyoba lula ukwakha uhlelo umsebenzi.

Loluhlelo ukuqondanisa, isakhiwo mpo futhi ntathu esibophezelayo

isakhiwo Kuqondile ngokuthi ushintsho yokufakelwa impumuzo ukudala masimu. Loku kufaka podsypku inhlabathi noma ukunqunywa okwenziwa yayo. Terracing endaweni suburban ngale ndlela kusho ukuthi endaweni kufanele ihlukaniswe izingcezwana otelnye okuzokwenza nemithetho razmetnoy esibophezelayo.

Uma uhlela ukwakha izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi ezifana echibini, rockeries, idwala izingadi, flowerbeds futhi mixborders, uzodinga ukudala uhlelo ukuqondanisa, okuyinto nje nempela kufanele uzibekele e ngezinga okuyisibonelo.

izigaba

"Kanjani terracing endaweni bebodwa?" - nentshisekelo abanikazi abaningi ezweni iziza. Ukuze ngesandla ukudala insimu yayo ezweni imilingo, kumele zithobele icebo eziyisisekelo. Ngakho, iziphi izinyathelo ngeke sibandulele ukubukeka masimu yakho engadini?

• Ukudala indawo isakhiwo ngayo. Kuyadingeka ukuvikela ngentambo by ukudonsa nezikhonkwane okhandwe ngesando.
• Kuyadingeka ukuba uthele inhlabathi ezansi nginqume phezulu. Lokhu kuzokwehlisa engela ukuthambekela isayithi.
• Ukudala guttering futhi uma kunesidingo, kubekwa amaphayiphi usinika amanzi.
• Betonopodgotovka izinyathelo futhi izindonga esaziwa.
• Idivayisi izimpophoma, amaslayidi futhi mixborders.
• Ukuhlobisa izinyathelo ujenga nokubuyisa izindonga.
• Paving bawuphithanisile umkhondo wezindlela namaculo tile noma amatshe.
• ukulungiselela Imigomo zokutshala izitshalo.
• Ukufakwa nokubekwa izakhi yezakhiwo.
• Ukutshala izitshalo, ukugcwalisa amadamu.

isikhonkwane sokuqala

Ukuze abe masimu ecacile ovundlile, udinga ukwakha imigqa ngengqondo nendawo, okuyinto kutshalwa ngokusebenzisa isikhonkwane nerobho. Okokuqala, isikhonkwane esibethelwe eyehlelayo, wabe eseya ingxenye yokuhlukanisa ngezikhawu elilingana ububanzi lulwimi wadala masimu. iphuzu Okwalandela ngokushayela nezikhonkwane kukhona ezingeni usizo. Ngakho wakha esiseqophelweni, kwalandela abanye. Ungabese uqhubekele zokulala ukudala izindawo flat. Kunconywa ukudala kubo akuyona ngokuqinile ovundlile, futhi eyehlelayo kancane, ukuze amanzi emvula angaba sokukhipha kuzo, ngaphandle obumba amaxhaphozi. izindonga esaziwa kumele siqiniswe podsypku.

emvula odongeni

Kuyadingeka ukuba ulungiselele esitsheni sokhuni, wakufaka Turf, kusukela phezulu ukuqinisa nezikhonkwane. Ngemva kwalokho wabeka amatshe amakhulu ngemva kwabo - ezincane. Ukulandela nidinga ukunamathisela igridi encane. Ngemva lesi sisombululo lasetshenziswa nihlobise odongeni izitini, amatshe noma ama-tile.

Uma emthambekeni iwummango kakhulu futhi high, ezidingekayo ukuze ochwepheshe kanye concreting. Udonga efanayo kuyadingeka ukudala njengesisekelo sokwakha.

beqinisa izindonga

Ukuze kuqiniswe izindonga ngqo esetshenziswa buttresses noma pilasters ukuthi konke okunye zingakhiqiza izinyathelo noma ramps.

Ukwakhiwa izindonga esaziwa kungenzeka ngezindlela ngokhonkolo, itshe, ngezitini, ukhuni noma noma gabion nge yenethiwekhi ezahlukene.

isiphetho

Ngale ndlela elula ungakha kusayithi lakho nezindawo ezinhle kunazo ezokwenza ukuhlobisa, ukunikeza induduzo. Eqinisweni, yonke into ingaba nzima kuka kubonakala lapho ngifunda isihloko esithi, kodwa nakanjani kunomvuzo!