Uhamba nxazonke eMoscow: i-Ostankinsky echibini. Indlela yokuya esitokisini "Ostankinsky echibini"

Kukholelwa ukuthi igama elithi "Ostankino" livele ngenxa yamathuna asendulo, eyayisendaweni ye-Small Telecentre yamanje. Ngokomlando, lapha bangcwatshwa ukuzibulala - ngenxa yalesi simo esidabukisayo indawo yathola inhlonipho ethile. Ngemuva komlilo, izindaba zivele embhoshongweni wethelevishini mayelana nomoya wesifazane osemdala, okusolakala ukuthi ukufaka ingozi: leli ghost lafika ngaphambi kokufa kwePraskovya Sheremetyev edumile.

Umlando omncane

Ngo-1620 i-tsar yanikezwa i-Ostankino ibe yizikhulu zeCherkassy. Ngesikhathi sokuqamba isibongo kwakuyizindlu zokuhlala zase-chic, lapho uMklomelo Elizabeth abe khona izikhathi ezine. Ekhulwini le-17, esikhundleni sebandla lesikhuni, ithempeli lamatje loZiqu-zintathu Zokuphila lazakhiwa, futhi ngasikhathi sinye esifundeni sezamanzi seGorlinka (Goryachka, Ostankino Stream), i-Ostankinsky Pond nayo yaqanjwa ngokuthi iDvortsov, ngoba yayiyingxenye yendawo yokuhlala futhi yayiseduze nomuzi wendlu.

I-Sheremetyev Theatre

Ngo-1743 le ndawo yaba impahla ye-Sheremetyevs: I-Princess Cherkasskaya yashada nommeleli wegama lomndeni, le ndawo yayibhekwa njengendodakazi yakhe. Kuze kube lekhulu le-XVIII, i-Ostankinsky Pond yanyamalala ngokuthula: akekho owaphazamisa zonke lezi zindawo, kwaze kwaba yilapho i-Count N. Sheremetev ekhulwini le-XVIII engazange ithathwe ngubuciko bezobuciko. Omuntu owaziwa ngobuciko owakhiwe lapha wakha isigodlo sakhe esidumile senqaba-yaseshashalazini. Izethulo zanikezwa ngezinga elikhulu: ezigcawu eziningi, ngezinye izikhathi abantu abangaphezu kuka-70 babambe iqhaza. Ngenxa yalolu khasi lomlando u-Ostankinsky echibini ubizwa nangokuthi u-Akterkin - ngokusho kwezinganekwane, ngezinye izikhathi ama-serfress abadlali abaphelelwe ukuhlukunyezwa ngezidakamizwa ngezinye izikhathi babecwilisiwe.

Iyini echibini

I-reservoir inesimo se-quadrangle esingajwayelekile. Enye yezinhlangothi ezinde - kusukela ohlangothini lwe-1st Ostankino, elinye liphinda umugqa oqondile. I-Academician Queen. Amabhishi amancane atholakala emgwaqweni. I-Novomoskovsk ne-Ostankino Institute of Television.

Kusukela ekuthandweni kwabathandi bezilwane zasendle, i- landscape lapha yidolobha elikhulu. Emzamweni wokwenza ngcono iziphathimandla zedolobha ziphendukele indawo echibini lase-Ostankino ibe yindawo enobumba: amabhange agcinwe ngokuqinile ekhoneni, eceleni komngcele - umngcele womphakathi. Ukuzijabulisa kuphela okutholakala izivakashi kuhamba ngesikebhe esiqashiwe esiteshini sendawo. Emigwaqweni ezungeze futhi ezungeze epaki ungakwazi ukugibela i-roller noma ibhayisikili. Kusuka emabhange umbono omkhulu kakhulu we- Ostankino TV umbhoshongo uvulwa .

Ichibi ligcwala ngamanzi ngenxa yamanzi ajulile futhi angajulile, kodwa isikhathi esithile manje sidinga izinsiza ezengeziwe futhi inikezwa ngamathompi. Ukugibela kuwo akunconywa, futhi akuyona into elula kakhulu.

Isikhumbuzo se-Zvorykin

Ngo-2013, uMoscow wagubha iminyaka engu-125 kaVladimir Zvorykin, ososayensi omkhulu waseRashiya, ogama lakhe lihlotshaniswa nokuzalwa kwethelevishini. Isibungu sase-Ostankino sithatha ingxenye ekhuthele kulo mkhosi. Izenzakalo ezinikezelwe iJubane zaphela ngokuvulwa kwetshe lesikhumbuzo samamitha amabili ogwini lolwandle. Usosayensi odumile uncike emsakazweni we-marble. Ayikho isikrini kule unit, esikhundleni sayo kukhona umgodi, lapho umtapo wethelevishini ne-Ostankinsky echibini kubonakala khona. Izithombe ze-joker zakhiwe ngobuciko: zifaka amakhanda azo ezihlakaniphile ngaphakathi nangendlela elula "ufike ku-TV".

Indawo yokuphumula

Ukuhamba lapha okuningi: i-park enkulu ye-Ostankino yindawo enhle yokuphumula nomndeni wonke. Izindlela ezinhle ezinobuningi ezinezitolo eziningi, amathilomu, izindawo zokudlela, ezikhangayo - konke okungafinyeleleka. Engadini yepaki kunezinye izimbiza ezihlala ngaphesheya kweNdlu yeSheremetyevsky. Kuyinto evelele kakhulu kunePhalamende elichazwe ngenhla - lapha futhi, ungagibela isikebhe noma ikamera, ugijime emanzini ebhola elingenasipiliyoni, uhlale ebhentshini eduze kwamanzi uphile amadada. Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi leli yi-Ostankinsky echibini, kodwa lokhu akulona: leli dzibi libizwa ngeJardin Garden.

Ungafika kanjani?

Ukuze ufike e-Palace Pond kulula kakhulu - ungaphinde uhambe ebumnyameni baseTatarstan, kodwa u-20 km kuphela ukusuka eKremlin. Esiseduze kunabo bonke, mhlawumbe, isiteshi sesitimela i-VDNH (igatsha le-orange). Kusuka lapha ungafinyelela inombolo ye-tram 11 (izitobhi ezinhlanu) nombolo 17 (ezine). Ukuphuma kulandela okugcina, okuthiwa: "Ostankino." Endaweni ye-VDNKh, isitimela esisekelwe emhlabathini (i-monorail) futhi siyeka. Uma uhlala kuwo bese uhamba esiteshini "Telecentre" - ichibi lizobe liphakathi nohambo lokuhamba.

Ungakwazi ukuhamba ukusuka emitha ukuya emgwaqweni. Ak. Indlovukazi - ke ukufika ekumisekeni "i-Ostankinsky echibini" akuyona inkinga cishe noma yikuphi ukuthutha okudlula. Ingxenye eya efasiteleni kuyoba nedamu - lilula eceleni komgwaqo wamamitha angu-350. Uhambo ngeke lube ngaphezu kwemizuzu engu-5.

Abathandi bokuhamba bangakwazi futhi ukuhamba: beza ku-VDNKh, kuyadingeka ukuba bafinyelele ensimini yeMyuziyamu ye-Astronautics kuya ku-1 st Ostankino. Ngakwesokunxele ungasheshe ubone indlu lapho uS Korolev ahlala khona (No. 28). Ngaphambi kwalo kusuka esiteshini sesitimela mayelana namamitha angu-200. Emva kwalokho, izindlu zaseSheremetyevsky zilahlekelwa yitshe. I-Ostankino engu-1, 5 - ikheli elisemthethweni. I-Ostankino echibini itholakala ngqo phambi kweyamamyuziyamu - ibhekene nesakhiwo sezakhiwo.

Ukuthutha kuya echibini futhi kugijima esiteshini sesiteshi se-Alekseevskaya: amabhasi angu-9.37 noma ama-minibus 61 azohanjiswa endaweni eya emizini engu-10-15 nje.

Imisebenzi

Njalo ngonyaka ngosuku lokukhumbula i-Great Victory Ostankinsky echibini liba yingxenye yeholidi. Izenzakalo ezenzeka njalo epaki ngo-Meyi 9, zihlangene nenani elikhulu labantu, bamenywa ukugubha ama-veteran we-Patriotic War. Iholidi libandakanya ukubamba i-regatta yabantwana bendabuko. Kuhle kakhulu lapho amanzi echibini egcwele izikebhe ezimhlophe zeqhwa ezinamachibi amancane okuqhuba.

Sekuyiminyaka engama-4 ngo-Okthoba, iMoscow ibilokhu ibamba umkhosi we "Circle of Light". Lokhu kuyisenzo esithakazelisayo nesigqamile: abaklami benza imisebenzi yobuciko yangempela, besebenzisa amathuba okukhanya: ukufakwa, ukubonisa laser, izibhamu, njll. Njalo ngonyaka, izingxenye ezahlukene zedolobha zikhonza njengendawo yokudlala yokubamba iqhaza kwabahlanganyeli. Ngo-2014, lo mkhosi wawunezinye ikheli: I-Ostankino Pond. Umbono wawubizwa ngokuthi "Emhlabeni wonke ngaphansi kwehora" futhi wawubetha endaweni yawo. Ngosuku lokuvula lombukiso, izinkulungwane zabantu zazifuna ukubona - isixuku sichitha sakhiwe esiteshini sesitimela seVDNKh. Kwabaningi, ukuqhuma kwezithuthi zomphakathi akuphumelelanga - kuhle, ukuhamba kude. Noma yimiphi imizuzu engu-20, futhi nakhu - i-Ostankinsky echibini. Izibhedlela ezakhelwe ngokukhethekile iholidi, zithole izivakashi ezimemo ezikhethekile. Ngabo, kwakubonakala ngokucacile kanye nekhonsathi, kanye nombukiso "abantu abahamba ngezindiza", nezilinganiso ezinkulu.

Ukuze ugcine isikhala esiphezulu, indawo yesezi e-Ostankino yayihlelwe kahle ngaphezu kwamanzi. Umbhoshongo wethelevishini, ngenxa yokuqapha umbala, wawuthululelwa ngobuningi obukhanyayo, kanti ukusebenza kwakunemililo eyisishiyagalombili ekhishwa ngokuqondile embhoshongweni, ngakho waba yindiza ekhanyayo eyayibonakala isezulwini. Indawo ye "Umjikelezo we-Circle of Light 2015" akachazwa okwamanje, kodwa ngonyaka odlule lo mbukiso wawuphumelele kangangokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi i-Ostankino Pond izoba indawo yokuhlala iholide njalo.