Umculo nomdanso waseBosanova - ingabe lokho kwenzeka?

Abathandi abaningi bamanje nabomdanso bezwe ngomqondo onjengokuthi "bossanova". Lesi siqondiso somculo sivela eBrazil eshisa ilanga, lapho izenzakalo ziqhutshwa minyaka yonke. Noma kunjalo, lesi sitayela somculo, ngokungafani ne-samba yendabuko, sithole ukuthuthukiswa kwayo maduzane. Futhi akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi isisekelo esithile sakhiwe kanjani ngesikhathi esifanele.

Bosanova - uhlobo luni lwesitayela somculo?

Ngokuvamile, kanye nazo zonke ezinye izinkomba zomculo zaseLatin America zomculo, i-Bosanova, ngokufana nesitayela somculo, iphakamisa ukuhlanganiswa kwama-harmonics e-jazz ngamazwi kazwelonke.

Akumangalisi ukuthi emculweni uqobo ungakwazi ukuthola ubukhulu, kubonakale ngisho (okushoyo, 4/4 noma 2/4), kodwa ngesabelo esicacile se-swing okuthiwa (ukushintshwa kwamasheya), lapho zonke izinhlobo zokuvumelanisa zikhona engxenyeni yesigqi, Abaningi bacabanga, ezindaweni ezingalungile kakhulu zalokhu. Ngokuvamile kubha ngayinye ungathola kathathu, okuholela ngokuzenzakalelayo ubukhulu bokubunjwa kuya ku-12/8. Ngezinye izikhathi ungase uzwe ngisho nobukhulu obukhulu obungalingani obufana no-7/8 noma 9/8.

Uma ubheka kabanzi, iBosanova udade wezitayela ezinjengo-salsa, samba, rumba kanye ne-bayah. Futhi, njengoba sekuvele kucacile, lo mculo uhlanganiswe ngokungenakuqhathaniswa nezikole zokudansa (noma kunjalo, njengamanye amagatsha aseBrazil). AmaBrazil ngokwabo azicabangi umsindo womculo ngaphandle kokunyakaza okuthile kumdanso.

Umculo nomdanso kuyinto engabonakali

Uma ubheka isitayela somculo wesitayela, akunzima ukubona ukuthi i-Bosanova isitayela somculo nomdanso.

Ukunyakaza, njengazo zonke ezinye izikole zomdanso, kuhlanjululwa futhi kuyamusa, ukufundwa kwemibono kugcizelela ukuthobeka nokuguquguquka komzimba. Okuthakazelisa kakhulu, ungadansa i-Bosanova njengombhangqwana, futhi wena, ngaphandle komlingani noma umlingani wakho. Nakuba kukhona isisekelo esisemqoka sokunyakaza, ukunakwa okuyinhloko kukhokhwa ekuhambeni kwemilenze, izingalo namajoyini we-hip, ukuhlukahluka komdanso kungenziwa njengokwakufunwa.

Ngalokhu, iBosanova ihlangene kakhulu nezinye izinkomba zomdanso waseLatin America, kodwa yaba yinto ethandwa kakhulu eBrazil naseCuba.

Umlando wesenzakalo

Abanye bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi iBosanova yisitayela esiye savela kuphela ngaphansi kwethonya labokufika base-Afrika eNingizimu neMelika Ephakathi. Cha!

Ithimba lomculo weBosanova lavela kuphela kuma-50 ekhulwini lokugcina, ekuhlanganisweni kwemikhuba ye-jazz kanye neyezwe. Kwabe sekubizwa ngokuthi i-bossa nova, eyayingaphathwa ngokuthi "isitayela esisha" noma "i-chip entsha." Yiqiniso, okokuqala umculo onjalo wawuzwakala kuphela kumakhonsathi asekhaya aphethwe eRio de Janeiro, lapho abaculi bezama ukuhlanganisa i-samba yaseBrazil ne-jazz yaseMelika. Eqinisweni, i-jazz futhi inikeze iBosanova lezo zilinganiso ezingavamile ezingomajwayelekile zomculo.

I-Brazilian Bosanova

Manje kancane mayelana nezwe lakuleli kwalesi siqondiso. Ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kunazo zonke kusukela ekuqalisweni kwesitayela seBosanova kwakuneminyaka engama-60, lapho abadlali abaningi bebheka kuqala imigomo yendlela entsha.

Kodwa-ke, ungakhohlwa ukuthi imikhosi yemidlalo yebhola lebhola lezinsuku zomhlaba namuhla ihlanganisa i-tango, i-salsa, i-cha-cha-cha, ne-Bosanova ohlelweni oluphoqelekile. Inqubo yokudansa yaseBrazil ayitholakali kuwo wonke umuntu. Njengoba izakhamizi zaleli zwe zithi, udinga ukuzalwa waseBrazil, ukuze kusukela ebuntwaneni ube namandla okufeza konke ukuhamba.

Ngisho nemikhosi yonyaka, naphezu kokuthi impela imelela izikole ze-samba, ayikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwe-Bosnova. Kubonakala sengathi ihambelana nomzimba, futhi ngezinye izikhathi nayo ikhona. Futhi ngokuvamile, kulezi zingoma nomculo, kunzima kakhulu ukudweba noma yiliphi umugqa ocacile, ngoba umbala kazwelonke uvame ukubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwezakhi ezihlukene ngokuphelele ezikoleni zomdanso ezihlukene kanye nezikhombisi zomculo.

Abadlali abadume kakhulu

Emashumini amahlanu, akekho oshiye isitayela esisha engenandaba. KwakuyiBosanova. Abenzi bazama (njengoba ngaleso sikhathi kubonakala) ukuhlanganisa okungahambisani. Noma kunjalo, ukuqala kokuqala kubhekwa njengokukhululwa komdlalo othi "Okudabukisayo" (Chega de Saudade), bese ingoma ethi "The Girl from Ipanema". Abomkhulu bendabuko entsha babenoJoão Gilbert no-Antonio Carlos Jobim.

Ngo-1958, ekuthuthukiseni impumelelo yesitayela esisha, uJobeim kanye no-Elizet Cardozo babhala i-albhamu ethi "Ingoma yothando olunamandla kakhulu," lapho kuhanjiswa khona amahlumela amaningi. Ngaphandle kokuthi "Amantombazane avela e-Ipanema", ungahlukanisa ngokweqile ingoma ethi "Insouciance" ("Insensatez"), okwathi ngo-1962 uJobeim no-V. di Morais banqoba idumela elidumile elithi "Carnegie Hall" e-US. Ngawo-1970, iBosanova yayithathe ngokuqinile indawo yekhadi elivakashelwayo lomculo waseBrazil.

Isimanje

Ngeshwa, namuhla, i-Bosanova njengesitayela somculo isetshenziselwa ezikoleni zomdanso, futhi abadlali besikhathi samanje bangatholakala kuphela emakhakheni aseLatin American. Indawo yesehlakalo, njengokuthandwa, ihlala kuphela ezinkumbulo. Isihawu. Ngemuva kwalokho konke, i-Bosanova ingumculo obala kakhulu ohambisa izinto ezicashile zomphefumulo kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kwabantu, ngezinye izikhathi imizwelo enzima, injabulo nokudabuka, uthando nomhawu. Futhi uma konke lokhu kwenzeka ngokulandelana ngomdanso, izinga lokuhlupha ngokuvamile liphuma esikalini.

Kodwa lokho kuyathakazelisa. Ngisho nabakhiqizi bezinsimbi zomculo ezifana no-Yamaha noma i-Casio, okhiqiza ama-synthesizers ekhibhodi ngokuhambisana ne-auto, zifaka phakathi isethi yezitayela ze-Bosanova ekuchazeni kwayo okuhlukahlukene.

Futhi konke lokhu kusho kuphela ukuthi iBosanova isibe uhlobo oluthile lwezigaba zomculo, ngaphandle kokufunda nokuqonda okungekho ubuciko banamuhla obungenakukwenza.